| WorldStatesmen.org
Home |
|
|
Austrian Lands before 1918
| Austrian Crownlands Österreich - Österreich ob der Enns - Österreich unter der Enns - Carinthia - Illyria - Küstenland - Görz und Gradisca - Istria - Salzburg - Styria - Tyrol - Vorarlberg - Vorderösterreich - |
Note: Under this heading are included those Länder that ended up constituting the present-day Austria (with the exceptions of the Illyria components and Vorderösterreich). Note that common rulers of several or all of these polities are often recorded with different ordinal numbers; e.g., Emperor Karl I (1916-18) may be listed as Karl IV, archduke of Austria (apart from his very official style Károly IV, apostolic king of Hungary). In this record the normative numbering is that of Austria. In the time covered by this record, the common style of the ruler, with reference to these lands, is Erzherzog/Erzherzogin von Österreich, Herzog/Herzogin von Steiermark, Kärnten und Krain, Gefürsteter Graf/Gefürstete Gräfin von Tirol (Archduke/Archduchess of Austria, Duke/Duchess of Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola, Princely Count/Countess of Tyrol). The exception is Salzburg, for which see below.
CISLEITHANIAN (from 1867, AUSTRIAN) CROWNLANDS
Note: Habsburg Empire was
divided in Cisleithania and Transleithania,
that after
1867 became known as Austrian and Hungarian Crown
Lands, respectively. Bosnia and
Herzegovina was part of neither and was jointly
administered by the joint ministry of finance. Lands
that
from 1918 are part of other countries are listed there
(i.e. Bohemia under the Czeh Republic).
Bohemia (Böhmen): see under Czech Republic
Austria (Österreich)
|
|
|
![[Austrian Naval
and Merchant Ensign, 1786]](ah_1786.gif)
![[Austrian Naval
Ensign, 1894]](ah_1894n.gif)
788
Frankish rule (Marcia orientalis).
4 Jul 907 - Sep
955 Hungarian rule.
Sep
955
Part of Bavaria; from 970 organized as Ostmark
(Margraviate
of Austria), from 21 Jul 976 under the Babenberg
dynasty.
17 Sep
1156
Duchy of Austria (Herzogtum Österreich), under
the
Babenberg dynasty to 15 Jun 1246.
Jun 1236 - Dec
1239 Imperial
administration.
1247 - 6 Dec
1250
Imperial administration.
21 Nov 1276 - 27 Dec 1282 Imperial
administration.
27 Dec
1282
Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen
dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
6 Jan
1453
Archduchy of Austria (Erzherzogtum Österreich);
later in
official use in full: Archduchy of Austria above and
below
the Enns (Erzherzogtum Österreich ob und unter der
Enns);
from this date Archduckes are continually elected
Holy Roman
Emperor (except 1741-1745)(see under Germany).
24 Oct
1526
Bohemia and from 17 Dec 1526 Hungary
in personal union with Austria
11 Jun
1742
Silesia ceded to Prussia.
13 Nov 1805 - 12 Jan 1806 French
occupation of Vienna.
12 May 1809 - Nov 1809 French
occupation of Vienna.
30 Dec
1849
Divided into Upper Austria (Oberösterreich),
officially
Archduchy of Austria above the Enns (Erzherzogtum
Österreich
ob der Enns), and Lower Austria (Niederösterreich),
officially Archduchy of Austria below the Enns (Erzherzogtum
Österreich unter der Enns).
26 Feb
1861
Last links between the two regions are formally
dissolved;
both regions are made separate crownlands of Austria.
Margraves
Sep 955 - 21 Jul
976
Burchard
(b. 91. - d. c.982)
21 Jul 976 - 10 Jul 994
Liutpold
I
(b. 923 - d. 994)
10 Jul 994 - 23 Jun 1018 Heinrich I
der
Starke
(b. c.965 - d. 1018)
23 Jun 1018 - 26 May 1055 Adalbert der
Siegreiche
(b. c.985 - d. 1055)
26 May 1055 - 9 Jun 1075 Ernst der
Tapfere
(b. 1027 - d. 1075)
9 Jun 1075 - 12 Dec 1095 Liutpold II
der
Schöne
(b. c.1051 - d. 1095)
Jul 1081 - 12 May 1082
Vratislav, Duke of
Bohemia
(b. c.1032 - d. 1092)
(pretender)
12 Dec 1095 - 15 Nov 1136 Liutpold III der
Heilige
(b. 1073 - d. 1136)
15 Nov 1136 - 18 Oct 1141 Liutpold IV der
Grossherzige (b.
c.1108 - d. 1141)
18 Oct 1141 - 17 Sep 1156 Heinrich II
Jasomirgott
(b. c.1112 - d. 1177)
Dukes
17 Sep 1156 - 13 Jan 1177 Heinrich II
Jasomirgott
(s.a.)
13 Jan 1177 - 31 Dec 1194 Liutpold V der
Tugendhafte
(b. c.1157 - d. 1194)
1 Jan 1195 - 16 Apr 1198 Friedrich I
der
Katholische
(b. 1174 - d. 1199)
16 Apr 1198 - 28 Jul 1230 Liutpold VI der
Glorreiche
(b. c.1175 - d. 1230)
28 Jul 1230 - Jun 1236
Friedrich II der
Streitbare (b.
c.1210 - d. 1246)
(1st time)
Imperial Vicars
Jun 1236 - 5 Jun
1237 Ekbert Graf von
Meran,
(b. af.1173 - d. 1237)
Bischof von Bamberg
5 Jun 1237 - Dec
1239 Otto Graf von Eberstein
(1st time) (d. 1279)
Dukes
Dec 1239 - 15 Jun 1246
Friedrich II der
Streitbare
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
15 Jun 1246 - Apr 1247
Gertrud
(f)(acting)
(b. 1226 - d. 1288)
1246 - 3 Jan
1247
Vladislav Markgraf
von
(b. 122. - d. 1247)
Mähren -Regent
1248 - 4 Oct
1250
Hermann Markgraf von
Baden
(b. c.1220 - d. 1250)
(pretender)
Imperial Vicars
1247 -
1248
Otto Graf von Eberstein (2nd time) (s.a.)
1248 - Dec
1248
Otto Herzog von
Bayern
(b. 1206 - d. 1253)
Dec 1248 - 6 Dec
1250 Meinhard Graf von
Görz
(b. 120. - d. 1258)
Duke
6 Dec 1250 - 21 Nov 1276 Premysl
Otakar König von Böhmen (b. 1230 - d.
1278)
Imperial Vicars
21 Nov 1276 - Jun 1278
Ludwig Herzog von
Bayern
(b. 1229 - d. 1294)
Jun 1278 - May
1281 Vacant
May 1281 - 27 Dec 1282
Albrecht Graf von
Habsburg
(b. 1248 - d. 1308)
Dukes
27 Dec 1282 - 1 May 1308 Albrecht
I
(s.a.)
- jointly with -
27 Dec 1282 - 1 Jun 1283 Rudolf
II
(b. 1271 - d. 1290)
1 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Friedrich
III der
Schöne
(b. 1286 - d. 1330)
1 May 1308 - 28 Feb 1326 Leopold I -Co-ruler
(b. 1290 - d. 1326)
1 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Albrecht II
der Weise -Co-ruler (b. 1298 -
d. 1358)
1 May 1308 - 3 Feb 1327
Heinrich -Co-ruler
(b. 1299 - d. 1327)
1 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Otto der
Fröhliche -Co-ruler
(b. 1301 - d. 1339)
(1st time)
13 Jan 1330 - 20 Jul 1358 Albrecht II der
Weise
(b. 1298 - d. 1358)
13 Jan 1330 - 26 Feb 1339 Otto der
Fröhliche -Co-ruler
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
20 Jul 1358 - 27 Jul 1365 Rudolf IV der
Stifter
(b. 1339 - d. 1365)
18 Nov 1364 - 27 Jul 1365 Albrecht III -Co-ruler
(b. 1348 - d. 1395)
18 Nov 1364 - 27 Jul 1365 Leopold III -Co-ruler
(1st time) (b. 1351 - d. 1386)
27 Jul 1365 - 25 Sep 1379 Albrecht III (1st
time)
(s.a.)
27 Jul 1365 - 25 Sep 1379 Leopold III -Co-ruler
(2nd time) (s.a.)
25 Sep 1379 - 29 Aug 1395 Albrecht III (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
29 Aug 1395 - 14 Sep 1404 Albrecht
IV
(b. 1377 - d. 1404)
22 Nov 1395 - 14 Sep 1404 Wilhelm der
Freundliche Herzog (b. 1370 - d.
1406)
von der Steiermark -Co-ruler
14 Sep 1404 - 27 Oct 1439 Albrecht
V
(b. 1397 - d. 1439)
14 Sep 1404 - 15 Jul 1406 Wilhelm der
Freundliche Herzog (s.a.)
von der Steiermark -Regent
15 Jul 1406 - 23 Apr 1411 Leopold IV der
Stolze
(b. 1371 - d. 1411)
Graf von Tirol -Regent
13 Mar 1409 - 24 Apr 1411 Ernst II der
Eiserne -Regent
(b. 1377 - d. 1424)
27 Oct 1439 - 22 Feb 1440 Friedrich V
(acting)
(b. 1415 - d. 1493)
22 Dec 1440 - 6 Jan 1453 Ladislaus
"Posthumus"
(b. 1440 - d. 1457)
22 Dec 1440 - 4 Sep 1452 Friedrich V,
Herzog von der
(s.a.)
Steiermark -Regent
Archdukes
6 Jan 1453 - 23 Nov 1457 Ladislaus
"Posthumus"
(s.a.)
23 Nov 1457 - 2 Dec 1462 Friedrich
V
(s.a.)
2 Dec 1462 - 2 Dec 1463
Albrecht
VI
(b. 1418 - d. 1463)
(pretender Aug 1458 - 2 Dec 1462)
2 Dec 1463 - 19 Aug 1493 Friedrich
V
(b. 1415 - d. 1493)
(Friedrich III as Holy Roman Emperor)
1 Jun 1477 - 6 Apr 1490
Matthias
Corvinus
(b. 1440 - d. 1490)
(Mátyás Hunyadi Korvin)
19 Aug 1493 - 12 Jan 1519 Maximilian
I
(b. 1459 - d. 1519)
12 Jan 1519 - 28 Apr 1521 Karl
I
(b. 1500 - d. 1558)
(Karl V as Holy Roman Emperor)
28 Apr 1521 - 25 Jul 1564 Ferdinand
I
(b. 1503 - d. 1564)
25 Jul 1564 - 12 Oct 1576 Maximilian
II
(b. 1527 - d. 1576)
12 Oct 1576 - 20 Jan 1612 Rudolf
V
(b. 1552 - d. 1612)
(Rudolf II as Holy Roman Emperor)
20 Jan 1612 - 20 Jun 1619
Matthias
(b. 1557 - d. 1619)
(acting for Rudolf from 1593)
(Matthias II as Holy Roman Emperor)
20 Jun 1619 - 15 Feb 1637 Ferdinand
II
(b. 1578 - d. 1637)
(Ferdinand III as Holy Roman Emperor)
15 Feb 1637 - 2 Apr 1657 Ferdinand
III
(b. 1608 - d. 1657)
(Ferdinand IV as Holy Roman Emperor)
2 Apr 1657 - 5 May 1705 Leopold
V
(b. 1640 - d. 1705)
(Leopold I as Holy Roman Emperor)
5 May 1705 - 17 Apr 1711 Joseph
I
(b. 1678 - d. 1711)
17 Apr 1711 - 20 Oct 1740 Karl
III
(b. 1685 - d. 1740)
(Karl VI as Holy Roman Emperor)
20 Oct 1740 - 29 Nov 1780 Maria Theresia -Archduchesses
(b. 1717 - d. 1780)
29 Nov 1780 - 20 Feb 1790 Joseph
II
(b. 1741 - d. 1790)
20 Feb 1790 - 1 Mar 1792 Leopold
II
(b. 1747 - d. 1792)
1 Mar 1792 - 2 Mar 1835 Franz
I
(b. 1768 - d. 1835)
(Franz II as Holy Roman Emperor)
2 Mar 1835 - 2 Dec 1848
Ferdinand
IV
(b. 1793 - d. 1875)
(Ferdinand I as Austrian Emperor)
2 Dec 1848 - 21 Nov 1916 Franz Joseph
I
(b. 1830 - d. 1916)
21 Nov 1916 - 11 Nov 1918 Karl
IV
(b. 1887 - d. 1922)
(Karl I as Austrian Emperor)
14 Feb 1742 – 13 May 1753 Corfiz Graf von Uhlfeld (b. 1699 – d. 1760)
13 May 1753 - 19 Aug 1792 Wenzel Anton Graf von Kaunitz- (b. 1711 - d. 1794)
24 Dec 1805 - 4 Oct 1809 Johann Philipp Karl Graf von (b. 1787 - d. 1862)
Österreich
ob der Enns (Austria above the Enns)
![[AH Flag of Upper Austria]](ah-ooe.gif)
Statthalter
1 Jan 1849 - 4 May 1851 Alois
Fischer
(b. 1796 - d. 1883)
4 May 1851 - 22 May 1862 Eduard
Freiherr von
Bach
(b. 1814 - d. 1884)
28 Apr 1863 - 8 Jan 1867 Franz
Freiherr von Spiegelfeld (b.
1802 - d. 1885)
8 Jan 1867 - 6 Mar 1867 Eduard
Graf
Taaffe
(b. 1833 - d. 1895)
7 Mar 1867 - 24 Jul 1868 Ignaz
Freiherr von
Schurda
(b. 1822 - d. 1879)
24 Jul 1868 - 6 Feb 1871 Karl Sigmund
Graf von Hohenwart (b. 1824 - d. 1899)
zu Gerlachstein
19 May 1871 - 9 Oct 1872 Sigmund
Freiherr Conrad
von (b. 1821 -
d. 1898)
Eybesfeld
9 Oct 1872 - 5 Aug 1877 Otto
Freiherr von
Wiedenfeld (b. 1818
- d. 1877)
9 Dec 1877 - 12 Aug 1879 Bohuslav
Ritter von
Widmann (b.
1836 - d. 1888)
13 Aug 1879 - 14 Jan 1881 Felix Freiherr
Pino
von
(b. 1826 - d. 1906)
Friedenthal
14 Jan 1881 - 5 Sep 1881 Lothar
Metternich-Winneburg
(b. 1837 - d. 1901)
(acting)
5 Sep 1881 - 8 Jul 1889 Philip
Freiherr Weber von Ebenhof (b. 1818 - d. 1900)
9 Jul 1889 - 24 Jun 1890 Franz Carl
Graf
Merveldt
(b. 1844 - d. 1916)
24 Jun 1890 - 13 Feb 1902 Viktor Freiherr
von
Puthon
(b. 1842 - d. 1919)
13 Dec 1902 - 1 Jan 1905 Arthur Graf
Bylandt-Rheidt
(b. 1854 - d. 1915)
20 Jan 1905 - 27 Aug 1916 Erasmus Freiherr
von Handel (b.
1860 - d. 1928)
(1st time)
27 Aug 1916 - 31 Jan 1917 Vacant
31 Jan 1917 - 30 Oct 1917 Rudolf Graf
Meran
(b. 1872 - d. 1959)
20 Oct 1917 - 2 Nov 1918 Erasmus
Freiherr von
Handel (s.a.)
(2nd time)
Landeshauptleute
1686 - 1712
Franz Joseph Fürst von Lamberg (b. 1637 -
d. 1712)
1713 -
1738
Christoph Wilhelm Graf von
(b. 1661 - d. 1738)
Thürheim
1739 - 26 Sep
1748
Ferdinand Bonaventura Graf von (b. 1693 -
d. 1781)
Weissenwolff
Präsident der Hofdeputation in militari
mixta contributionali et camerali
26 Sep 1748 - 18 May 1749 Franz Reinhold
Graf von Andlern (d. 1771)
und Witten
Präsident der Repräsentation und Kammer
18 May 1749 - 30 Mar 1754 Franz Reinhold
Graf von Andlern (s.a.)
und Witten
Landeshauptmann von Oberösterreich
30 Mar 1754 - 1765
Franz
Reinhold Graf von Andlern (s.a.)
und Witten
1765 - 1 Nov
1783
Christian Graf von Thürheim
Präsidenten der Landesregierung
1 Nov 1783 -
1786
Christian Graf von Thürheim
1787 - 1791
Heinrich Franz Graf von Rottenhahn (b. 1737 - d. 1809)
1791 -
1805
August Graf von
Auersperg
(d. 1827)
1806 -
1810
Johann Freiherr von Hackelberg zu
Landau
1810 -
1815
Christian Graf von
Aicholt
(b. 1754 - d. 1838)
(acting to 1812)
1815 -
1827
Bernhard Gottlieb Freiherr von
(b. 1760 - d. 1833)
Hingenau
1827 -
1834
Alois Graf von
Ugarte
(b. 1784 - d. 1845)
1834 - 27 Jan
1836
Rudolph Fürst Kinsky von Wchnitz (b. 1802 -
d. 1836)
und Tettau
13 Jul 1836 -
1848
Anton Philipp Graf von Skrbensky (b. 1789 -
d. 1876)
von Hrzistie
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1861 - 15 May 1868 Dominik
Lebschy
(b. 1799 - d. 1884) Con
15 May 1868 - 24 Jun 1868 Karl Wiser
(acting)
(b. 1800 - d. 1889) Lib
24 Jun 1868 - 13 Sep 1871 Moritz Eigner
(1st
time)
(b. 1822 - d. 1900) Lib
13 Sep 1871 - 17 Dec 1871 Julius Graf von
Falkenhayn
(b. 1829 - d. 1899) Con
18 Dec 1871 - 9 Sep 1884 Moritz
Eigner (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Lib
9 Sep 1915 - 14 Sep 1884 Karl
Grienberger
(acting)
(b. 1824 - d. 1908) Con
14 Sep 1884 - 26 Jan 1897 Leonard
Achleuthner, Abt des
(b. 1826 - d. 1905) Con
Kremsmünster-stiftes
26 Jan 1897 - 6 May 1898 Michael
Freiherr von
Kast
(b. 1859 - d. 1932) Con
6 May 1898 - 30 Dec 1907 Alfred
Ebenhoch
(b. 1855 - d. 1912) Con
30 Dec 1907 - 4 May 1908 Ernst Jäger
(acting)
(b. 1847 - d. 1929) Soc
4 May 1908 - 12 Nov 1918 Johann
Nepomuk
Hauser
(b. 1866 - d. 1927) Soc
Österreich unter der Enns (Austria below the Enns)(Niederösterreich)
![[AH Flag of Lower
Austria]](ah-noe.gif)
Oberste Hauptmänner
1501 -
1512
Wolfgang Freiherr von Polheim
(b. 1458 - d. 1512)
1513 -
1521
Georg von Rottal zu Thalberg
(d. 1525)
Statthalter
1521 -
1523
Peter Bonomus, Bischof von Triest (b. 1458 - d.
1546)
1523 -
1524
Sigismund Freiherr von
(b. 1484 - d. 1533)
Dietrichstein
1524 -
1525
Leonhard von Harrach zu Rohrau
(b. 1481 - d. 1527)
(acting)
1526 -
1527
Cyriak Freiherr von Polheim
und (b. 1495 - d. 1533)
Wartenburg
1528 -
1531
Georg von Pucheim Frieherr
zu (d. 1531)
Raabs und Krumbach
1532 -
1536
Christoph (from 1533 Fürst) von
(b. 1466 - d 1536)
Rauber
1537 -
1541
Trojan von Auersperg
(b. 1495 - d. 1541)
1542 - 1544
Hans Ungnad Freiherr von Sonneck (b.
1493 - d. 1564)
1544 - 1551
Christoph Freiherr von Eyczing
(b. 1501 - d. 1563)
1552 -
1564
Gabriel Ritter von Kreuzer
(d. 1565)
1565 -
1572
Joachim Freiherr von Schönkirchen (b. 1517 - d.
1572)
1572 -
1587
Oswald Freiherr von Eyczing
(b. 1512 – d. 1587)
1587 -
1591
Seifried Freiherr von Breuner
(b. 1538 - d. 1594)
1592 -
1600
Ruprecht Freiherr von Stotzingen (b.
1542? - d. 1600)
1600 -
1601
Wolfgang Freiherr von Hofkirchen (b.
1555 - d. 1611)
1601 -
1606
Ernst Mollart Freiherr von Reinegg (b. 1576? - d.
1621)
und Trosendorf
1608 -
1621
Paul Sixtus Trautson Graf zu
(b. 1548 - d. 1621)
Falkenstein
1621 -
1626
Leonhard Helfried Graf von Meggau, (b. 1577 -
d. 1644)
Freiherr von Creuzen
1626 -
1640
Seifried Christoph Breuner Freiherr(b. 1569 - d. 1651)
von Stübing, Fladnitz und
Rabenstein
1640 - 1642
Georg Freiherr von Teufel auf
(b. 1580 - d. 1642)
Gundersdorf, Eckartsau und Esslingen
1642 -
1663
Johann Franz Trautson Graf zu
(b. 1609 - d. 1663)
Falkenstein
1663 -
1687
Konrad Balthasar Graf
von
(b. 1612 - d. 1687)
Starhemberg
1687 -
1705
Johann Quintin Reichsgraf
von (b. 1624 - d. 1705)
Jörger
1705 -
1711
Ferdinand Karl Graf und Herr von (b.
1653 - d. 1711)
Weltz, Freiherr von Ebenstein und
Spiegelfeld
1711 -
1742
Sigismund Friedrich Graf
(b. 1666 - d. 1742)
(from 1725, Reichsgraf) von
von Khevenhüller
1742 -
1746
Leopold Johann Victorin Wilhelm
(b. 1686 - d. 1746)
Graf von Windischgrätz
1746 -
1749
Johann Ferdinand Graf von
(b. 1686 - d. 1755)
Kuefstein
Präsidenten
1749 -
1750
Adam Philipp Losy Graf von
(b. 1705 - d. 1781)
Losymthal (Losinthal)
1750 -
1753
Philipp Joseph Graf von Orsini-
(b. 1691 - d. 1765)
Rosenberg
1753 -
1758
Heinrich Wilhelm Freiherr von
(b. 1711 - d. 1758)
Haugwitz
Statthalter
1759 -
1770
Franz Ferdinand Graf von
(b. 1707 - d. 1785)
Schrattenbach
1770 -
1779
Christian August Graf von Seilern (b. 1717 - d.
1801)
-Aspang
1779 -
1782
Joseph Johann Nepomuk Graf von
(b. 1725 - d. 1809)
Herberstein
Präsidenten
1782 -
1790
Johann Anton Graf von
Pergen (b. 1725 -
d. 1814)
1791 -
1795
Wenzel Graf Sauer von und zu (b.
1742 - d. 1799)
Ankenstein
1795 -
1797
Franz Joseph Graf von Saurau
(b. 1760 - d. 1832)
(1st time)
1797 -
1802
Jakob Reichsfreiherr von Wöber zu
Hagenberg
1802 -
1804
Joseph Thaddäus Vogt Freiherr von (d. 1817)
Sumerau
1804 -
1805
Joseph Karl Graf Dietrichstein
(b. 1763 - d. 1825)
1805 -
1807
Ignaz Karl Graf
Chorinsky,
(b. 1770 - d. 1823)
Freiherr von Ledske (1st time)
1807 -
1809
Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen und (b. 1749
- d. 1831)
Nippenburg
Jul 1809
Antoine-Bernard Finot, Jr.
(b. 1780 - d. 1844)
(French
Intendant in Vienna)
Jul 1809 - Nov 1809 Jules
Jean-Baptiste, baron Anglès (b. 1778 - d. 1828)
(French
Intendant in Vienna)
Statthalter
1809 -
1814
Franz Joseph Graf von Saurau
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1815 -
1816
Ignaz Karl Graf
Chorinsky,
(s.a.)
Freiherr von Ledske (2nd time)
1817 -
1828
Augustin Freiherr Reichmann von
(b. 1754 - d. 1828)
Hochkirchen
1828 -
1829
Alois Graf von Ugarte
(b. 1784 - d. 1845)
1829 -
1830
Franz Graf von
Klebelsberg,
(b. 1774 - d. 1857)
Freiherr zu Thumburg
1830 -
1848
Johann Adam (from 1834 Freiherr)
(b. 1778 - d. 1858)
Talatzko von Gestieticz
1848
Anton Raimund Graf von Lamberg
(b. 1795 - d. 1869)
Statthalter
1849
Gustav Ignaz Graf
Chorinsky,
(b. 1806 - d. 1873)
Freiherr Ledske (1st time)
1849 -
1858
Joseph Wilhelm Freiherr
von (b. 1801 -
d. 1858)
Eminger
1858 -
1860
Karl Prinz von
Lobkowitz
(b. 1814 - d. 1879)
1860 -
1862
Anton Freiherr Halbhuber
von (b. 1809 - d.
1886)
Festwill
1862 -
1868
Gustav Ignaz Graf
Chorinsky, (s.a.)
Freiherr Ledske (2nd time)
1868 -
1872
Philipp Freiherr Weber von Ebenhof (b. 1818 - d. 1900)
Oct 1872 -
1880
Siegmund Conrad Freiherr von
(b. 1821 - d. 1898)
Eybesfeld
1880 -
1889
Ludwig Freiherr Possinger
von (b. 1823 - d. 1899)
Choborski
1889 -
1895
Erich Graf von
Kielmannsegg
(b. 1847 - d. 1923)
(1st time)
1895
Friedrich Freiherr Bourguignon
(b. 1846 - d. 1907)
von Baumberg (acting)
1895 -
1911
Erich Graf von
Kielmannsegg
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1911 -
1915
Richard Graf Bienerth-Schmerling (b. 1863 -
d. 1918)
Nov 1915 - Nov
1918 Oktavian
Regner Regner von
(b. 1866 - d. 1945)
Bleyleben
Landmarschälle
der Österreichischen Landstände
1282 – 1306
Hermann von Landenberg
(b. 1256 - d. 1306)
(from
1300, Hermann von
Landenberg-Greifensee)
1306 – 1326
Dietrich von Pillichsdorf
(d. 1326)
1330 – 1354
Ulrich Graf von Pfannberg
(b. c.1287 – d. 1354)
1358 – 1360
Hermann II von Landenberg-
Greifensee
(b. c.1300 –
d. 1361)
1360 – 1367
Leutold von Stadeck
(d. 1367)
1367 – 1368
Friedrich von Wallsee
(d. 1368)
1368 – 1375
Heidenreich von Maissau (1st time) (d.
1381)
1375 – 1377
Bernhard von Maissau
1378 – 1380
Heidenreich von Maissau (2nd time) (s.a.)
1384 – 1397
Rudolf von Wallsee
(d. 1397)
1397 – 1402
Ulrich von Dachsberg
(d. 1402)
1403 – 1405
Friedrich von Wallsee
1406 – 1406
Johann Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg
1407 – 1407
Otto von Maissau
(d. 1440)
1409 – 1413
Hartneid von Pottendorf
(b. c.1389 – d. 1426)
1417 – 1422
Pilgrim von Puchheim
1424 - 1424
Johann Graf von Schaunberg
(b. 1396 – d. 1453)
(1st
time)
1425 – 1425
Hans von Winden
(b. c.1369 – d.
1431)
1427 – 1433
Hans von Ebersdorf
(d. 1444)
1437 – 1439
Johann Graf von Schaunberg
(s.a.)
(2nd
time)
1441 – 1446
Rüdiger von Starhemberg
1447 – 1454
Bernhard Graf von Schaunberg
(b. 1421 – d. 1473)
Landmarschälle der
Niederösterreichischen Landstände
1454 – 1459
Bernhard Graf von Schaunberg
(s.a.)
1460 – 1464
Jörg von Kuenring
1466 – 1472
Jörg von Pottendorf
(d. 1486)
1475 – 1483
Michael Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg (d.
1483)
1487 – 1501
Christoph von Liechtenstein von
Nikolsburg
(d. 1506)
1502 – 1509
Benesch von Ebersdorf
1509 – 1514
Wilhelm von Puchheim (1st time)
(d. 1542)
1515 – 1522
Kaspar von Volkensdorf
(d. 1525)
1522 – 1527
Christoph von Puchheim
(d. 1554)
1527 – 1531
Georg von Puchheim
(d. 1531)
1532 – 1533
Wolfgang von Rogendorf
(b. 1483 – d. 1540)
1533 – 1541
Wilhelm von Puchheim (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1542 – 1544
Christoph Freiherr von Eyczing
(s.a.)
1545 – 1558
Andreas von Puchheim
(b. 1510 – d. 1558)
1559 – 1563
Joachim Freiherr von Schönkirchen
(s.a.)
1566 – 1590
Hans Wilhelm Freiherr von
(b. 1531 – d. 1590)
Rogendorf
1590 – 1592
Ludwig Freiherr von Schönkirchen
1592 – 1606
Sigismund Freiherr von Lamberg-
Ortenegg-Ottenstein
(b. 1536 – d. 1616)
1606 – 1620
Georg
Bernhard Ritter von
Urschenbeck
(b. 1551 – d.
1620)
1620 – 1626
Seifried Christoph Breuner,
(s.a.)
Freiherr
von Stübing, Fladnitz
und
Rabenstein
1626 – 1632
Hans Balthasar (der Ältere)
(s.a.)
Graf von Hoyos
1632 – 1637
Sigmund Adam Graf von Abensperg
(b. 1573 – d. 1637)
und Traun-Meissau
1637 – 1642
Johann Franz Trautson, Graf zu
(s.a.)
Falkenstein
1642 – 1651
Georg Achaz Graf von Losenstein
(b. 1597 – d. 1653)
1651 – 1668
Ernst Graf von Abensperg und
(b. 1608 – d. 1668)
Traun-Meissau
1668 – 1678
Ferdinand Maximilian Graf von
(b. 1625 - d. 1679)
Sprinzenstein
1679 – 1681
Hans Balthasar (der Jüngere) Graf
von
Hoyos
(b. 1626 – d. 1681)
1681 – 1690
Franz Maximilian Graf von Mollart
1690 – 1715
Otto Ehrenreich Reichsgraf von
Abensperg und Traun-Meissau
(b. 1644 – d. 1715)
1715 – 1742
Alois Thomas Raimund Graf von
Harrach-Rohrau-Thannhausen
(b. 1669 – d. 1742)
1742 – 1744
Ferdinand Leopold Graf von
Herberstein
(b. 1695 – d. 1744)
1744 – 1745
Friedrich August Gervasius Graf
von
Harrach-Rohrau-Thannhausen (b. 1696 – d. 1779)
1745 – 1750
Ferdinand Bonaventura Anton Graf
(b. 1708 – d. 1778)
von Harrach-Rohrau und Thannhausen
1750 – 1753
Karl Ferdinand Graf von Königsegg-
Rothenfels-Erps
(b. 1696 – d. 1759)
1753 – 1775
Johann Wilhelm Trautson, Fürst von
Falkenstein
(b. 1700 – d. 1775)
1775 – 1790
Johann Anton Graf von Pergen
(s.a.)
1790 – 1791
Leopold Christoph Graf von
Schallenberg
(b. 1712 – d. 1800)
1791 – 1797
Johann Franz Anton Graf von
Khevenhüller-Metsch
(b. 1737 – d. 1797)
1798 – 1802
Ludwig Graf von Cavriani
(b. 1739 – d. 1802)
1802 – 1802
Karl Graf von Zinzendorf und
Pottendorf
(b. 1739 – d.
1813)
1803 – 1805
Franz Joseph Graf von Saurau
(s.a.)
1807
Joachim Egon Landgraf von
Fürstenberg-Weitra
(b. 1749 – d. 1828)
1808 – 1809
Johann Nepomuk Graf von und zu
Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg
(b. 1757 – d. 1809)
1811 – 1825
Joseph Karl Graf von Dietrichstein (s.a.)
1825 – 1846
Peter Graf von Goëss
(b. 1774 – d. 1846)
1846 – 1848
Albert Graf von Montecuccoli-
Laderchi
(b. 1802 – d. 1852)
Senioren des Herrenstands als Stellvertreter des
Landmarschälle
1848 – 1860
Franz Joseph Graf von Beroldingen (b.
1779 – d. 1860)
1860 – 1861
Anton Graf von Pergen-Thomasberg (b.
1804 – d. 1873)
Landmarschälle
1861 -
1867
Joseph Franz Hieronymus Fürst von (b.
1813 - d. 1895)
Colloredo-Mannsfeld
1867 -
1870
Adolf Freiherr Pratobevera von
(b. 1806 - d. 1875)
Wiesborn
1870 -
1880
Othmar Ritter von Helferstorfer,
(b. 1810 - d. 1880)
Abt des Schotten-stiftes
1880 -
1884
Cajetan Freiherr von
Felder (b.
1814 - d. 1894)
1884 -
1893
Christian Graf Kinsky zu Wichnitz (b. 1822 - d.
1894)
und Tettau
1893 -
1894
Leopold Freiherr von
Gudenus (b. 1843 -
d. 1913)
1894 -
1896
Otto Ehrenreich Maria
Graf (b.
1848 - d. 1899)
Abensberg-Traun
1896 -
1902
Joseph Freiherr von Gudenus
(b. 1841 - d. 1919)
1902 -
1906
Frigdian Schmolk, Propst des (b.
1842 - d. 1912)
Stifts Herzogenburg
1906 -
1918
Alois Prinz von und
zu
(b. 1846 - d. 1920)
Liechtenstein
Cracow: see under Poland
Carinthia (Kärnten)
![[AH Flag of
Karintia]](ah-kar.gif)
828 Carantanian March, ruled by Dux Carantaniae (Duke of
Carantania).
911 - 976 Incorporated into Bavaria.
976 Duchy of Carinthia (Herzogtum Kärnten).
2 May 1535 Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
29 Mar 1797 - 1797 Brief French occupation.
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 French occupation.
Sep 1809 - 13 Aug 1813 Annexed by France (from 25 Oct 1809 organized as the province
of Villach; from 15 Apr 1811 Intendance of Carinthie); part
of the Illyrian Provinces (see Croatia).
13 Aug 1813 Austrian rule restored.
1825 - 8 Dec 1849 Subordinated to Kingdom of Illyria.
Dukes
2 Apr 1657 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Landeshauptleute
1270
Ulrich Graf von Heunburg
(d. 1307)
1271 - 1273
Ulrich von Dürrenholz
1273 - 1274
Ulrich von Taufers
1275 - 1276
Heinrich Graf von Pfannberg
(b. c.1241 - d. 1282)
1276 - 1279
Meinhard Graf von Görz-Tirol
(b. c.1238 - d. 1295)
1284
Cholo von Saldenhofen
1294 - 1335
Konrad von Aufenstein
1335 - 1354
Ulrich Graf von Pfannberg
(b. 1287 - d. 1354)
1357 - 1360
Johann Graf von Pfannberg
1360 - 1362
Friedrich von Aufenstein
1363
Johann (II) Ribi von
Lenzburg, (b. 1310/20 -
d. 1374)
Bischof von Gurk
1365 - 1367
Konrad I von Kraig
1370
Meinhard Graf von Görz-Tirol
1381 - 1384
Ulrich von Liechtenstein
1385 - 1398
Konrad II von Kraig
1399 - 1401
Otto von Ehrenfels
1404 - 1405
Rudolf Graf von Sulz
1407
Rudolf von Liechtenstein
1408 - 1409
Rudolf Graf von Sulz
1412 - 1446
Konrad III von Kraig
1493
Jakob Székely
1500 - 1503
Ulrich von Weisspriach
(b. c.1437 - d. 1530)
1520 - 1537
Veit Welzer
(b. 1452 - d. 1540)
1540 - 1557
Christoph Freiherr von
Khevenhüller
1557 - 1565
Christoph Freiherr von Thanhausen
1565 - 1587
Georg Freiherr von Khevenhüller
(b. 1533 - d. 1587)
1587 - 1601
Johann Graf von Ortenburg
1602 - 1609
Georg Graf von Nogarol
1610 - 1636
Christoph David Freiherr von
Urschenbeck
1636 - 1648
Georg Sigmund Freiherr von
Paradeiser
1649 - 1665
Georg Andre Freiherr von und zu
Kronegg
1666 - 1667
Johann Karl Fürst von Porcia
(d. 1667)
1668 - 1686
Sigmund Helfried Graf von
(b. 1635 - d. 1690)
Dietrichstein
1686 - 1698
Franz Andreas Reichsgraf
von (b. 1653 - d.
1698)
Orsini
und Rosenberg
1698 -
1712
Sigmund Friedrich Graf
von (b. 1666
- d. 1742)
Khevenhäller zu Hohen-Osterwitz
1712 - 13 Mar
1716
Johann Peter Graf
Goëss
(b. 1667 - d. 1716)
1716 -
1726
Hannibale Alfonso Emmanuele Fürst (b. 1679 - d.
1738/42)
Porcia e Brugnara
1726 - 19 Sep
1734
Siegmund Rudolf Graf von Wagensberg(b. 1674 - d. 1734)
1734 -
1759
Anton Graf von Goëss
1759 -
1763
Felix Erdmann Sobeck Graf von
(b. 1709 - d. 1768)
Kornitz
1763 -
1773
Johann Gottfried Graf von Heister (b. 1718 - d.
1800)
1773 -
1774
Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller
1774 -
1782
Vincenz Ferrerio Andreas Graf
von (b. 1722 - d. 1794)
Orsini-Rosenberg
1782 -
1790 Franz
Anton Graf von Khevenhüller (b. 1737 - d. 1797)
Dec 1791 -
1796
Joseph Franz Graf Odonell
(b. 1756 - d. 1810)
1796 - 29 Mar
1797
Franz Joseph Graf von Wurmbrand (b. 17.. -
d. 1801)
(1st time)
French Commanders
29 Mar 1797 - Apr 1797
André
Masséna
(b. 1758 - d. 1817)
Apr 1797 -
1797
Joubert
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1797 - 1 Jun 1797 Graf von
Enzenberg
(Präsident der Zentralregierung)
1 Jun 1797 - 1 Jul 1801
Franz Joseph Graf von Wurmbrand
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1801 - 1804
Johann Baptist Graf von
Brandis (b. 1753 - d. 18..)
1 Aug 1804 - 27 Nov 1805 see Styria
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 Jean-Baptiste
Dominique (b.
1766 - d. 1855)
Darmagnac -French commander
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 Peter Graf von
Goëss
(b. 1774 - d. 1846)
(Präsident der Landesadministrationskommission)
22 Dec 1805 - 1806
Louis Bouvier-Dumolart -Intendant (b. 1780
- d. 1855)
11 Feb 1806 - 20 May 1809 Franz Anton Graf Saurau
French Governor
20 May 1809 - 1810 Jean
Barthélemy Claude Toussaint (b. 1759 - d. 1814)
Rusca
Präsident der Landesadministrationskommission
1809
Franz von Fradeneck
Intendants of Carinthie
Dec 1809 - 1810
Achille Le Tonnelier, comte de
(b. 1781 - d. 1864)
Breteuil
1810 - Jun 1811
Louis Toussaint de La Moussaye
(b. 1779 - d. 1854)
1811 - 1813
Edouard Dunod de Charnage
(b. 1788 - d. 1853)
Statthalter
16 Aug 1813 -
1813
Johann Freiherr von
Hiller
(b. 1754 - d. 1819)
(commander)
1813 - 8 Dec 1849
the Statthalter of Illyria
8 Dec 1849 -
1860
Johann Freiherr von Schloissnigg
Landespräsidenten
1 Jun 1861 - 30 Jan 1867 Franz Sales
Freiherr von Schluga (b. 1818 - d. 1889)
von Rastenfeld
30 Jan 1867 - 19 Aug 1868 Karl Sigmund Graf
von Hohenwart (b. 1824 - d. 1899)
19 Aug 1868 - 12 Jun 1870 Guido Freiherr
Käbeck von Käbau (b. 1829 - d. 1907)
12 Jun 1870 - 4 Oct 1870 Kaspar Graf
von Lodron-Laterano (b. 1815 - d.
1895)
(1st time)
27 Oct 1870 - Jul 1872
Alois Freiherr von Ceschi
a (b. 1825 -
d. 1905)
Santa Croce
28 Apr 1873 - 2 Dec 1880 Kaspar Graf
von Lodron-Laterano (s.a.)
(2nd time) -Statthalter
14 Dec 1880 -
1897
Franz Freiherr von
Schmidt- (b.
1826 - d. 1899)
Zabiérow
1897 -
1903
Otto Ritter Fraydt von Fraydenegg (b. 1851 - d.
1939)
1903 -
1912
Robert Freiherr von Hein
1912 -
1915
Alfred Freiherr von Fries-Skene (b.
1870 - d. 1947)
1915 -
1918
Karl Graf von Lodron-Laterano (b.
1866 - d. 1938)
Landeshauptleute
Mar 1861 - 7 Jul
1861 Georg Graf von
Thurn-Valsassina (b. 1788 - d. 1866)
7 Jul 1861 -
1876
Johan Anton Graf von
Goëss
(b. 1816 - d. 1883)
Dec 1876 - 21 Jan 1884
Johann
Stieger
(b. 1808 - d. 1884)
1882 -
1884
Gabriel Ritter von
Jessernigg (b. 1818 - d.
1887)
(acting for Stieger)
1884 -
1897
Joseph
Erwein
(b. 1818 - d. 1909)
1897 -
1909
Zeno Vinzenz Graf von
Goëss (b. 1846
- d. 1911)
1909 - Nov
1918
Leopold Freiherr
von
(b. 1853 - d. 1926)
Aichelburg-Labia
Dalmatia: see under Croatia
Galicia and Lodomeria (Galizien und Lodomerien): see under Poland
Illyria
![[Austrian Illyrian kingdom]](Aus_ilir.gif)
3 Aug 1816
Illyrian Kingdom (Königreich
Illyrien) formed, capital Laibach,
composed
of Osttirol (eastern Tyrol), Ostkärnten (eastern
Kärnten
[from 1825 all of Kärnten]), Krain (Carniola),
Görz and Gradisca, Trieste, Fiume, Istria
and Civil Croatia
south of the Sava River and the Quarnero
Islands.
1 Jun 1822
Fiume and Civil Croatia
separated from the territory and
ceded
to the Kingdom of Hungary.
8 Dec 1849
Dissolved into separate
divisions Kärnten, Krain and Küstenland
(incl.
Trieste, Görz and Gradisca, and Istria).
Kings (title König von Illyrien)
3 Aug 1816 - 8 Dec 1849 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Statthalter
3 Aug 1816 - 1822
Christoph
Freiherr von Lattermann (b. 1753 - d. 1835)
1822 -
1840
Joseph Camillo Freiherr von
(b. 1799 - d. 1846)
Schmidburg
1840 -
1846
Franz Seraph Graf Stadion
von (b. 1806 - d. 1853)
Warthausen und Thannhausen
1846 - 1848
Joseph Freiherr von Weingarten (b. 1786 -
d. 1855)
1848 - 8 Dec
1849
Leopold Graf Welser von
(b. 1793 - d. 1874)
Welsersheimb
Küstenland (Littoral)
![[AH Flag of Istria]](ah-ist.gif)
|
|
4 Mar
1849
Küstenland (Littoal) founded (consisting of three
autonomous länder
of Görz and Gradisca, Istria and Triest).
3 Nov 1918 -
1919 Occupied
by Italy.
10 Sep
1919
Formally ceded by Austria to Italy (see under Trieste).
11 Sep 1943 - 28 Apr 1945 Italian Istria,
Venetia-Giulia, Trieste, Fiume, and Ljubljana
attached to Kärnten (as Adritisches Küstenland)
by Germany.
Prefects
1841 - 1847
Franz von Stadion
(b.
1806 - d. 1853)
1847 - 1849
Wenzel Alois von Gleispach
(b. 1792 - d. 1853)
Statthalter (also from
1861 Statthalter of Trieste)
1849 -
1850
Johann Freiherr von Grimschitz (b.
1796 - d. 18..)
1850 -
1854
Franz Graf Wimpffen
(b. 1797 - d. 1870)
1854 -
1859
Karl Freiherr von Mertens
(b. 1790 - d. 1863)
1859 - 1862
Friedrich Moritz Freiherr von
Burger(b. 1804 - d. 1873)
1863 -
1867
Ernst Freiherr von Kellersperg (b.
1822 - d. 1879)
1867 -
1868
Eduard Freiherr von Bach
(b. 1815 - d. 1884)
1868 - 1871
Karl Moering
(b.
1810 - d. 1870)
1871 - 12 Jan
1872 Sisinio
Freiherr von Pretis-Cagnodo (b. 1828 - d.
1890)
(1st time)
1872 -
1874
Alois Freiherr von Ceschi a
(b. 1825 - d. 1905)
Santa Croce
1874 -
1879
Felix Pino Freiherr
von
(b. 1826 - d. 1906)
Friedenthal
12 Aug 1879 -
1890 Sisinio
Freiherr von Pretis-Cagnodo (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1890 -
1897
Teodoro Ritter von
Rinaldini (b.
1839 - d. 1911)
(from 1892, Teodoro Freiherr von Rinaldini)
1897 -
1904
Leopold Graf von
Goëss
(b. 1848 - d. 1922)
1904 -
1906
Konrad Maria Eusebius Prinz zu
(b. 1863 - d. 1918)
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-
Schillingsfürst (1st time)
1906
.... (acting)
1906 -
1915
Konrad Maria Eusebius Prinz zu
(s.a.)
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-
Schillingsfürst (2nd time)
1915 -
1918
Alfred Freiherr von Fries-Skene (b.
1870 - d. 1947)
Italian Military Governor
3 Nov 1918 -
1919
Carlo Petitti di Roreto
(b. 1862 - d. 1933)
Görz and Gradisca (Görz und Gradiska)
![[AH Flag of Görz
und Gradisca]](ah-gor.gif)
Count of Friuli.
1031 Görz passed to the Eppenstein family of Carinthia who frequently
bore the title Count of Görz (Gorizia), and passed in 1090 to
the Counts of Lurn (Lurnagau), who in 1202, by arrangement with
patriarch, Pilgrim II, secured the territory belonging to the
Patriarchate of Aquileia.
1307 County Görz (Grafschaft Görz)
1253 - 1365 Görz united with Tirol (Grafschaft Tirol-Görz).
1365 Princely County of Görz (Gefürstete Grafschaft Görz).
1420 - Sep 1511 Gradisca administered by Venetian Republic (annexed in 1473).
12 Apr 1500 Görz under Habsburg dynasty as County of Görz (Grafschaft Görz).
1508 - 1509 Venetian occupation of Görz.
Sep 1511 Gradisca under Habsburg dynasty.
12 Mar 1647 Gradisca under Counts of Eggenberg (Gefürstete Grafschaft Gradisca)
23 Feb 1717 Eggenberg dynasty extinct, Gradisca under Habsburg rule.
1747 - 1754 Counties of Görz and Gradisca are united and dependent on Lubiana.
1754 Gradisca is merged with Görz as Counties of Görz and Gradisca
(Gefürstete Grafschaft Görz und Gradisca) this entity is ruled
by its own consiglio capitanale.
1783 - 1791 After a short unification with Carniola, a provincial office
was instituted for Görz, Gradisca and Trieste.
1791 - 1797 Görz is separated from Trieste and the consiglio capitanale
restored.
1797 - 1797 French occupation during which Görz was ruled by a
provisional government
1803 - 1805 Görz and Gradisca made a district under the governor
of Lubiana (see Slovenia).
1805 - 1806/07 French occupation.
1807 Territory divided between the Italian Kingdom and Austria.
14 Oct 1809 Annexed by France.
25 Dec 1809 Province of Gorice (Gorizia); part of French Illyrian Provinces.
15 Apr 1811 - 1813 Province abolished and fused with Trieste to form the intendance
of Istrie.
3 Aug 1816 - 8 Dec 1849 Part of Austrian Kingdom of Illyria.
4 Mar 1849 Görz a crownland of Austria as a province of Trieste.
26 Feb 1861 Creation of the Princely Counties of Görz and Gradisca,
which are made a separate Austrian Crownland.
May 1915 - Nov 1917 Italian occupation of parts of Görz (Gorizia).
4 Nov 1918 Görz (Gorizia) occupied by Italy.
10 Sep 1919 Ceded to Italy.
Venetian governors (Provveditori)
1488 - 1489
Domenigo Bon
1489 - 1491
Fantino Pesaro
1491 - 1492
Bernardo Molin
1492 - 1494
Andrea Rina
1494 - 1495
Francesco Querini
1495 - 1496
Alvise Loredan
1496 - 1498
Sebastiano Centani
1498 - 1499
Alvise Zorzi
1499
Maria Boldú
1499 - 1500
Bortalamio Priuli
1500 - 1501
Giacomo Contarini
1501 - 1502
Giacomo Barbo
1502 - 1503
Vicenzo Trón
1503 - 1505
Francesco Contarini
1505 - 1506
Francesco Valaresso
1506 - 1508
Zuane Alvise Bondumier
1508 - 1509
Lorenzo Minio
1509 - 1510
Giacomo Canal
1510 - 1510
Fantin Memmo
1511
Michele Barbarigo (did
not take office)
Princely-Counts (title Gefürsteter
Graf/Gräfin von Gradisca)
12 Mar 1647 - 19 Feb 1649 Johann Anton I
Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1610 - d.
1649)
19 Feb 1649 - 14 Dec 1710 Johann Christian I Fürst
von Eggenberg (b. 1641 - d. 1610)
-
jointly with the following -
19 Feb 1649 - 5 Oct 1713 Johann Seifried Fürst
von Eggenberg (b. 1644 - d.
1713)
5 Oct 1713 - 9 Jan 1716 Johann Anton
II Fürst von Eggenberg (b.
1669 - d. 1716)
9 Jan 1716 - 23 Feb 1717 Johann
Christian II Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1704 - d.
1717)
23 Feb 1717 - 1754
the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Verwalter (governors representing
the Eggenberg dynasty)
1647 - 1650
Abte Franz Boffi
1650 - 1695
Franz Ulrich Graf von Thurn-Hofer
(b. 1629 - d. 1695)
1695 - 1717
Ludwig Anton Graf von Thurn-Hofer
(b. 1662 - d. 1721)
Kapitan
1717 - 1719
the kapitan of Görz
Vizekapitan (subordinated to
Görz)
1719 - 1744
Anton Freiherr De Fin
(b. 1676 - d. 1756)
Kapitan
1744 - 1754
Anton Freiherr De Fin
(s.a.)
Görz
Counts (title Grafen von Görz)
12 Apr 1500 - 1754
the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Kapitans of Görz
1315
Leonhard von Dornberg
1317
Eberhard von Herberstein
1318
Ulrich von Dornberg
1323 - 1328
Hugo von Duino
1328 - 1331
Albrecht III Graf von Görz
1329
Ulvinus von Pevma (acting)
1331
Grifo von Reutenberg
1336
Georg von Duino
1343
Heinrich von Salcano
(Solkan)
1350
Simon von Neyhaus
1360
Heinrich der jüngere von
Salcano
1363 - 1368
Nikolaus von Eberstein
1368 - 1374
Leonhard Uras
1374 - 1378
Hugo VIII von Duino
1378 - 1385
Heinrich Burggraf von Lienz
1385
Johann, bischof von Gürk
1387
Friedrich von Clevnizer
(Gleynichzer)
1391
Albertino degli Alberti
1397 - 1400
Johann von Rabatta (Giovanni Rabatta)
+ Georg von
Dornberg
1398
Erhard Zappel (acting?)
1400
Johann von Dornberg
1401
Leonhard von Dornberg (1st
time)
1404
Erasmus von Dornberg
1405 - 1408
Johann von Rabatta
1408
Konrad Burggraf von Lienz
(1st
time)
1411
Johann Ungnad
1413
Franz ....
1415
Leonhard von Dornberg (2nd
time)
1417
Johann Raumburger
1417
Berthold Sench
1421
Thomas von Dornberg
1423
Konrad Burggraf von Lienz
(2nd
time)
1429
Burckhard von
Holzhausen
+ Martin B.
1436 - 1440
Graf Heinrich IV
1440
Conrad Ungnad
1446
Ulvin von Dornberg
1446
Achaz von Dornberg
1449 - 1452
Nikolaus von Ponteroz
1452
Peter Flojaner
1454
Phäbus der ältere von Thurn
(1st
time)
1456
Bartolomäus Peham
1458
Georg von Dornberg
1459
Phäbus der ältere von Thurn
(2nd
time)
1460
Phäbus der jüngere von
Thurn
(1st
time)
1461
Veit von Dornberg
1463
Nicolaus von Strassoldo (1st
time)
1464
Phäbus der jüngere von Thurn
(2nd
time)
1465
Nicolaus von Strassoldo (2nd
time)
1469
Saldoniero von Strassoldo
1471
Friedrich von Attems
1472
Phäbus der jüngere von Thurn
(3rd
time)
1477
Georg von Dornberg
1479
Peregrin von Andrian
1479
Johan Schrott
1482
Johann Schwab (Suob)
1485
Ludwig Crassiacher (or
Roschauer)
1489
Ulvinus von Dornberg
1490
Virgil von Graben (1st time)
1500
Virgil von Graben
(2nd time)
+ Erasmus der
ältere von Dornberg
1504
Erasmus der ältere
von Dornberg
1508
Heinrich Herzog von
Braunschweig
und
Lüneburg (1st time)
1508 - 1509
Pietro Venier -Venetian governor
1509 - 1512
Heinrich Herzog von Braunschweig
und
Lüneburg (2nd time)
1512 - 1514
Erasmus der jüngere von Dornberg
(acting?)
1514 - 1528
Georg von Egkh und Hungerspach
1528 - 1541
Gabriel Salamanca Graf von Ortenburg
1542 - 1561
Franz Graf Thurn Freiherr von
Heiligenkreuz
1561 - 1563
....
1563 - 1587
Georg von Thurn
1588 - 1606
Johann Khevenhüller Freiherr
von
Aichelberg
1606 - 1609
Balthasar Freiherr Thonhausen
1610 - 1624
Johann Sforza Graf Porcia und
Brugnera
1624 - 1642
Friedrich Graf Lanthieri
1643 - 1656
Franz Graf Lanthieri
1657 - 1661
Ernst Friedrich Graf Herberstein
1661 - 1663
Ludwig Graf Rabatta
1664 - 1667
Johann Otto Freiherr von Rindsmaul
(b. c.1620 - d. ....)
1667 - 1672
Karl Graf Thurn-Valsassina
1672 - 1681
Johann Erhard Graf Katzianer
1682 - 1685
Georg Siegfried Graf Dietrichstein
1686 - 1695
Franz von Stubenberg
1695 - 1697
Johann Erhard Graf von Auerperg
1697 - 1712
Johann Philipp Graf Cobenzl
1713 - 1714
Johann Kaspar Graf Cobenzl
1715 - 1721
Johann Joseph Graf Wildenstein
1721 - 1728
Franz Anton Graf Lanthieri
1729 - 1732
Wildenstein (2nd time)
1732 - 1733
Leopold Adam Graf Strassoldo
1733 - 1741
Anton Graf Rabatta
1741 - 1747
Wenzl Karl Graf von Purgstall
(d. 1749)
Statthalter of Görz
1588 - 1595
Joseph von Rabatta
1595 - 1608/10
....
1608/1610 - 1624
Philipp Freiherr von Cobenzl
1657 - 1661
Bernhard Valerius von Soldan
1664 - 1667
Vitus Valentin von Weberspach
1671 - 1672
Johann Philipp Graf Cobenzl
1672 - 1679
Ludwig Vincenz Freiherr von Coronini
1684 - 1732
Leopold Adam Graf Strassoldo
1733 - 1741
Karl Wenzl Graf von Purgstall
(s.a.)
1741 - 1747
Sigmund Graf Attems-Petzenstein
Görz and Gradiska
Princely-Counts (title Gefürsteter Graf/Gräfin
von Görz und Gradisca)
1754 - 11 Nov
1918 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Kreishauptmann of Görz
1748 - 1754
Anton Freiherr De Fin
(s.a.)
+ Johann Ignatz
Graf Coronini
(vizepräsident)
1754
Ferdinand Philipp Graf
Harrach (b. 1678 - d.
1764)
(1st
time)(hofkommissär)
1755 - 1756
Heinrich Graf Auersperg (1st time)
1756 - 1757
Ferdinand Philipp Graf Harrach
(s.a.)
(2nd
time)
1757
Maria Joseph
Graf Auersperg (1st time) (b. 17.. - d. 1806)
1757 - 1758
Sigismund Graf Attems-Petzenstein
1759 - 1764
Anton de la Puebla, conde de
Portugallo
1764 - 1765
Maria Joseph Graf Auersperg (2nd
time) (s.a.)
1765 - 1773
Heinrich Graf Auersperg (2nd time)
1773
Rudolf Graf von Wagensperg
1773 - 1774
Franz Adam Graf Lamberg zu
Stein (b. 1730 - d. 1803)
1774 - 1781
Rudolf Graf
Coronini-Cronberg (b.
1731 - d. 1791)
1781 - 1783
Pompeo Graf von Brigido
und
(b. 1729 - d. 1811)
Bresowitz
1783 - 1790
Alfons Anton Graf Porcia
President of the Görz Capitanalrat
1790 - 1797
Raimund Graf
Thurn-Hofer
(b. 1734 - d. 18..)
Kreishauptmann of Görz
(from 1861, Görz and Gradisca)
1797 - 1801
Raimund Graf
Thurn-Hofer
(s.a.)
1801 - 1803
Pompeo Graf von Brigido
und
(s.a.)
Bresowitz
1803 - 1806
Anton Freiherr Codelli
1806? - 1808
Ignaz Ludwig Paul Freiherr
von Lederer (b. 1768 - d. 1849)
1808 - 1809
Bernhard Freiherr Rossetti
von (d. 1817)
Rosenegg
1809
Peter
von Flaminio
1809 - 1813
annexed to France
1813
Anton Freiherr von
Rassauer (acting)
1814 - 1830
Anton Freiherr von Lago
1830 - 1836
Friedrich Freiherr von Waidmannsdorf
1836 - 1850
Wenzel Alois von Gleispach
(b. 1792 - d.
1853)
1850 - 1858
Franz Freiherr Buffa von Castellalto
(d. 1862)
und Lilienberg
Statthalter
1859 - 1861
Friedrich Moritz Freiherr
von Burger (b. 1804 - d. 1873)
1861 - 11 Nov 1918
the Statthalter of Küstenland
Landeshauptleute and Presidents of
the Diet
Apr 1861 -
1870
Guglielmo Graf Pace
20 Aug 1870 -
1877
Franz Graf von Coronini-Cronberg
(b. 1830 - d. 1901)
(1st time)
28 May 1877 - 15 Aug 1883 Luigi Pajer de
Monriva (1st time) (b. 1829 - d.
1913) NL
1883 - 3 Jan
1899
Franz Graf von
Coronini-Cronberg
(s.a.)
(2nd
time)
Jan 1899 - Apr
1899 Anton
Gregorcic (acting)
NP
8 Apr 1899 - 17 Feb 1913 Luigi Pajer
de Monriva (2nd time) (s.a.)
NL
21 Sep 1913 - 24 Oct 1918 Alois (Luigi)
Faidutti
(b.
1861 - d. 1931) Soc
Italian commanders
May 1915 - Oct
1917 Capello
May 1915 - Nov
1917 Emanuele
Filiberto, duca d'Aosta
(b. 1869 - d. 1931)
Istria (Istrien)
952 Istra and Friulia part of Duchy of Bavaria.
955 Margravite of Istria
976 Part of Duchy of Carinthia.
1062 County of Istria
1267 Under counts of Gorizia
1374 Coastal region annexed by Venice, inland
area part of Austrian Carinthia.
7 Jun 1420 Margravite of Istria divided between Venetian Republic and Austria,
with Venice controlling all the maritime cities and most of
the seaboard.
17 Oct 1797 Former Venetian areas of Istria annexed by Austria.
19 Nov 1805 French occupation.
1 May 1806 Reunited and annexed by Kingdom of Italy (département of Istrie).
14 Oct 1809 Annexed to France as part of Illyrian Provinces and divided
between the provinces of Trieste (Triest) and Gorice
(de jure 25 Dec 1809?).
15 Apr 1811 Formation of Intendance of Istrie.
30 Jun 1811 - 18 Sep 1811 Division between two military subdivisions: Capo-d'Istria
and Rovigno.
30 May 1814 Austrian rule.
13 Sep 1814 Istria divided into two districts (Triest and Fiume).
1816 - 1849 Part of the Austrian "Kingdom of Illyria"
(Kärnten, Istria, Carniola, and Dalmatia
see under Austrian crownlands).
4 Mar 1849 Crownland of Istria (Istrien).
26 Feb 1861 Istria autonomous.
21 Dec 1867 Part of Austrian "half" of the Austro-Hungarian state.
9 Nov 1918 Occupied by Italy.
10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Italy by Austria.
May 1945 - 15 Sep 1947 Occupied by Yugoslavia.
15 Sep 1947 Annexed by Yugoslavia.
Provveditori in Istria
1579 - 1581
Giovan Battista Calbo
1581 - 1583
Marino Malipiero
1583 - 1585
Giacomo Renier
1585 - 1587
M. Nicolò Salamon
1587 - 1589
Lodovico Memo
1589 - 1592
Girolamo Capello (did not take office)
1589 - 1592
Nicolò Salomon (acting)
Provveditori generali in Istria
Sep 1614 - Jun 1615 Marco
Loredan
Dec 1615 - Jun 1616 Marco
Loredan
Jun 1616 - 1616
Antonio Barbaro
Dec 1616 - 1617
Maffeo Michiel
Jan 1617 - Sep 1617 Bernardo
Tiepolo
Venetian governors of
Istria (title conte di Pola)
1331 - 1638
....
Provveditore in Istria
1364
Vittore Pisani
1371
Pietro Mocenigo
1624 - 1633
Francesco Basadonna
1633?
Morosini
1633 - 1634
Emilio da Canal
1634 - 1635
Lorenzo Minio
1635 - 1636
Gerolamo Priuli
1636
Pietro Basadonna
1636 - 1637
Vincenzo Bragadin
1637 - 1638
Paolo Minio
Venetian governors of
Istria (title conte di Pola e
provveditore Istria)
1638
Paolo Minio
1638
Vincenzo Bragadin
1640 - 25 Aug 1640
Francesco Querini
(d. 1640)
12 Sep 1640 - 1643? Pietro
Basadonna
5 Jan 1643 - 1643
Antonio Bragadin
1 Oct 1643 - 1645
Giovanni Contarini
14 Feb 1645 - 1646
Gerolamo Zusto
31 Oct 1646 - 1647
Domenico Orio
27 Dec 1648 - 1649
Daniele Trevisan
1 May 1650 - 1651
Antonio Gritti
23 Sep 1651 - 1652
Vincenzo Malipiero
1652 - 1653
Lorenzo Malipiero
2 Mar 1653 - 1654
Ottaviano Zorzi
16 Jun 1654 - 1655
Filippo Balbi
8 Nov 1655 - 1656
Nicolò Foscarini
24 May 1657 - 1658
Benedetto Contarini
27 Sep 1658 - 1660
Almoro Barbaro
16 Feb 1660 - 1661 Antonio
da Mosto
5 Jun 1661 - 1662
Baldissera Dolfin
6 Nov 1662 - 1663
Nicolò Bragadin
5 May 1663 - 1664
Angelo Bembo
1 Apr 1665 - 1666
Carlo Corner
17 Aug 1666 - 24 Sep 1667 Giovanni Soranzo
(d. 1667)
1667
Marchiò
Coppo
19 Dec 1667 - 1668 Giacomo
Foscarini
28 Jun 1669 - 1670
Matteo Soranzo
28 Oct 1670 - 1672
Lucio Balbi
13 Mar 1672 - 1673
Marco Loredan
14 Jul 1673 - 1674
Marino Riva
14 Nov 1674 - 1676? Bernardo
Gritti
15 Apr 1676 - 1677 Camillo
Zane
15 Aug 1677 - 1678
Paolo Pasqualigo
27 Dec 1678 - 1679 Giovan
Andrea Trevisan
30 Apr 1680 - 1681
Alessandro Priuli
7 Sep 1681 - 1682
Benetto Trevisan
1682 - 1683
Giacomo Morosini
19 May 1684 - 1685
Alessandro Priuli
26 Sep 1685 - 1686
Marco Balbi
1686 - 1687
Fernando Priuli
9 Jun 1688 - 1660
Angelo Corner
15 Oct 1690 - 1691 Gerolamo
Marcello
21 Feb 1691 - 1692 Giacomo
Vetturi
21 Jun 1692 - 1693 Pelegrin
Baseggio
28 Oct 1693 - 1695 Lodovico
Balbi
7 Mar 1695 - 16 Aug 1695 Stae Duodo
(d. 1695)
27 Sep 1695 - 1696
Alessandro Dona
1696 - 1697
Francesco Trevisan
1697
Giovanni Barbaro
1697 - 1699
Gerolamo Barbaro
14 Oct 1699 - 1700 Marco
Bragadin
1700
Marco Priuli
24 Sep 1700 - 1702 Tomaso
Morosini
2 Feb 1702 - 1702 Domenico
Giulio Pasqualigo
9 Jun 1703 - 1704
Domenico Balbi
17 Oct 1704 - 1705
Giacomo Barbaro
1 Mar 1706 - 1707
Andrea Baseggio
20 Mar 1708 - 1709 Domenico
Semitecolo
21 Jul 1709 - 1710
Piero Loredan
15 Dec 1710 - 1711
Bernardo Balbi
8 Apr 1712 - 1713
Marino Badoer
14 Aug 1713 - 1714 Nicolò
Giustinian (or Zustignan)
22 Dec 1714 - 1715 Domenico
Trevisan
25 Apr 1716 - 1717
Marc'Antonio Semitecolo
7 Sep 1717 - 1718
Giustiniano Dona
1718
Dandolo Giustino
9 Jan 1719 - 1720
Nicolò Venier
18 May 1720 - 1721
Giovanni Vetturi
24 Sep 1721 - 1723 Giovan
Battista Baseggio
26 Jan 1723 - 1724
Giacomo Pasqualigo
5 Jun 1724 - 1725
Angelo Dona
3 Oct 1725 - 1726
Giovanni Baseggio
10 Feb 1727 - 1728 Giovan
Pasqualigo
18 Jun 1728 - 1729
Giovanni Falier
18 Oct 1729 - 1731 Andrea
Trevisan
27 Feb 1731 - 1732
Michelangelo Semenzi
1732
Iseppo Priuli
4 Jul 1732 - 1733
Almorò Tiepolo
12 Nov 1733 - 1735 Benedetto
Marcello
25 Oct 1735 - 1737
Girolamo Soranzo
5 Mar 1737 - 1738
Francesco Antonio Pasqualigo
14 Jul 1738 - 1739 Giovan
Battista Malipiero
20 Nov 1739 - 1741
Pasqual Cicogna
27 Mar 1741 - 1742 Giovan
Francesco Sagredo
4 Aug 1742 - 1743
Piero Morosini
11 Dec 1743 - 1745 Agostino
Soranzo
18 Apr 1745 - 1746 Giovan
Battista Corner
25 Aug 1746 - 1748 Pier
Vincenzo Sagredo
1 Jan 1748 - 1749
Alvise Bragadin
8 May 1749 - 1750 Pier
Antonio Bembo
15 Sep 1750 - 1752 Giovan
Francesco Moro
13 Mar 1752 - 1753 Domenico
Soranzo
21 Jul 1753 - 1754 Francesco
Dona
29 Nov 1754 - 1756 Antonio
Cicogna
6 Jun 1756 - 1757
Bembo Valier
13 Oct 1757 - 1759 Antonio
Longo
21 Feb 1759 - 1760 Lunardo
Balbi
29 Jun 1760 - 1761 Giovan
Domenico Loredan
6 Nov 1761 - 1763
Simon Marin
30 May 1763 - 1764 Giovanni
Querini
23 Sep 1764 - 1766
Girolamo Marcello
1 Feb 1766 - 1767
Gaetano Minotto
9 Jun 1767 - 1768
Mario Contarini
16 Oct 1768 - 1770 Giovanni
Balbi
24 Apr 1770 - 1771
Girolamo Zorzi
31 Oct 1771 - 1773
Antonio Corner
8 May 1773 - 1776
Pietro Porta
16 Jan 1776 - 1777 Pier
Alessandro Manolesso
23 May 1777 - 1778 Pasquale
Cicogna
1 Oct 1778 - 1779
Nicolò Pisani
9 Feb 1780 - 1781
Vincenzo Dona
17 Jun 1781 - 1782
Giovanni Cicogna
25 Oct 1782 - 1783 Francesco
Bembo
4 Mar 1784 - 1785
Antonio Morosini
12 Jul 1785 - 1786
Alessandro Bon
20 Nov 1786 - 1787 Marchiò
Balbi
20 Mar 1788 - 1789 Angelo
Maria Orio
20 Jul 1789 - 1790 Antonio
Barbaro
27 Nov 1790 - 1791 Almoro
Gabriele Ranieri
4 Apr 1792 - 1793
Francesco Balbi
12 Aug 1793 - 1794 Andrea
Dolfin
20 Dec 1794 - 1795 Giovan
Alvise da Mosto
29 Apr 1796 - 1797 Antonio
Cicogna
Margraves (title Markgraf von Istrien)
17 Oct 1797 - 25 Dec 1805 the archdukes
of Austria (s.a.)
Prefect
Feb 1806 - 7 Sep 1810
Angelo Calafati
(b.
1765 - d. 1822)
Intendants of Istrie
27 Jun 1811 - 8 Apr 1813 Lucien-Émile
Arnault
(b. 1787 - d. 1863)
8 Apr 1813 - Aug 1813
Angelo Calafati
(s.a.)
Nominal Duke
28 May 1809 - 1 May 1813
Jean-Baptiste
Bessières,
(b. 1768 - d. 1813)
duc d'Istrie
Margraves (title Markgraf von
Istrien)
30 May 1814 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Statthalter
4 Mar 1849 - 11 Nov 1918 the Statthalter
of Küstenland
Yugoslav Military Governors
1945
Peko
Dapcevic
(b. 1913 - d. 1999)
1945 -
1947
Veceslav
Holjevac
(b. 1917 - d. 1970)
Landeshauptleute
1848 - 9 Nov
1918 the Landeshauptleute
of Trieste
Trieste (Stadt und Gebiet Triest): see under Italy
Lombardy-Venetia: see Venice under Italian states
Moravia (Mähren): see Czech Republic
Salzburg
![[AH Flag of
Salzburg]](ah-sal.gif)
c.543 Bishopric of Salzburg founded by St. Rupert.
798 Archbishopric of Salzburg (Erzstift Salzburg).
1278 The Archbishop becomes Prince-Archbishop.
11 Feb 1803 Salzburg is secularized as Duchy of Salzburg.
27 Apr 1803 The duke is made an elector of the Holy Roman Empire
(Kurfürst des Heiligen Römischen Reichs) by the Final Act,
and keeps his electoral status (until the dissolution of the
Holy Roman Empire 6 Aug 1806) when transferred to Würzburg.
30 Oct 1805 - Feb 1806 Occupied by France and Bavaria.
26 Dec 1805 Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty established.
Apr 1809 - 30 Sep 1810 Occupied by France.
14 Oct 1809 Ceded to Bavaria by Austria.
12 Sep 1810 Incorporated into Bavaria.
1 May 1816 Restored to the Austrian empire.
4 Mar 1849 Salzburg a crownland of the Austrian Monarchy.
Prince-Archbishops (title Fürsterzbischof zu
Salzburg)
30 Jul 1668 - 3 May 1687 Maximilian
Gandolf Graf Cardinal (b. 1622 - d. 1687)
von
Kuenburg
30 Jun 1687 - 20 Apr 1709 Johann Ernst Graf
von Thun und (b. 1643 - d. 1709)
Hohenstein
20 Apr 1709 - 18 Jul 1727 Franz Anton Fürst
von Harrach zu (b. 1663 - d. 1727)
Rorau
4 Oct 1727 - 22 Oct 1744 Leopold
Anton
Eleutherius
(b. 1679 - d. 1744)
von Firmian (in contemporary documents,
later sources Graf von Firmian)
13 Jan 1745 - 12 Jun 1747 Jakob Ernst Graf
von
(b. 1690 - d. 1747)
Liechtenstein-Kastelcorn
10 Sep 1747 - 6 Jan 1753 Andreas
Jakob Graf
von
(b. 1689 - d. 1753)
Dietrichstein
5 Apr 1753 - 16 Dec 1771 Siegmund III
Christoph Graf von (b. 1698 - d. 1771)
Schrattenbach
14 Mar 1772 - 11 Feb 1803 Hieronymus Joseph
Franz de Paula (b. 1732 - d. 1812)
Graf Colloredo von Wallsee und Mels
(from 1800, in Vienna exile)
Imperial Commissioner
1800 - 10 Oct
1803 Henri
Herman Werner François (b. 1738 -
d. 1811)
Antoine
de Crumpipen
Dukes (title Herzog von Salzburg)(27 Apr 1803
- 6 Aug 1806 Prince-Elector
[Herzog und Kurfürst von Salzburg])
11 Feb 1803 - 26 Dec 1805 Ferdinand Joseph
Johann Baptist (b. 1769 - d. 1824)
von Österreich, Grossherzog Toskana
(arrived 29 Apr 1803)
26 Dec 1805 - 12 Sep 1810 the archduke
of Austria (s.a.)
12 Sep 1810 - 1 May 1816 the
kings of Bavaria
1 May 1816 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Miliary governors
30 Oct 1805 - 9 Nov 1805
Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
(France)(b. 1763 - d. 1844)
9 Nov 1805 - 6 Dec 1805 graf Minuzzi
(Bavaria)
6 Dec 1805 - 1806
Michel Ney (France)
(b. 1769 - d. 1815)
1806 - Feb 1806
Flotze (Bavaria)
Commissioners
Feb 1806 - 1807
Ferdinand
Ernst Maria Graf von (s.a.)
Bissingen und Nippenburg
1807 -
1809
Christian Graf von
Aicholt (b. 1754 -
d. 1838)
1809 - Apr
1809
Joseph Felner
Chairman of the General Land Administration
May 1809 - 10 Oct 1809 Sigmund
Christoph Graf von (b.
1754 - d. 1814)
Zeil und Trauchburg,
Fürstbischof vom Chiemsee
French Governors
1809 - 12 Apr 1810
Georges, baron
Kister
(b. 1752 - d. 1832)
Apr 1810 - 18 Aug 1810 Pierre-Paul
Fourn
Intendants
10 May 1809 - 6 Aug 1809 Jules
Jean-Baptiste
baron Anglès (b. 1778 - d. 1828)
Aug 1809 - Jan 1810
Camille Perier
(b. 1781 - d. 1844)
Jan 1810 - 30 May 1810
Pierre-Paul Fourn
30 May 1810 - Jun 1810 Menzeau
14 Jun 1810 - 26 Sep 1810 chevalier Thomas
Governor-general
30 Sep 1810 - 1 May 1816 Ludwig von
Bayern
(b. 1786 - d. 1868)
General commissioner
30 Sep 1810 - 1 May 1816 Johann Karl
Graf von Preysing- (b. 1767 - d.
1827)
Hohenaschau
Kreishauptleute
1 May 1816 - 1831
Karl Joseph Anton
Graf Welsperg (b. 1779 - d. 1873)
von Primör und Raitenau
1831 -
1838
Albert Graf von Montecuccoli- (b. 1802
- d. 1852)
Laderchi
1838 -
1840
Leopold Friedrich Graf Stolberg (b. 1799 - d.
1840)
1840 - 31 Dec
1849
Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinsky von (b. 1806 - d.
1873)
Ledske
Landespräsidenten
1 May 1850 -
1852
Friedrich Graf von Herberstein (b. 1810 - d.
1861)
1852 -
1855
Karl Fürst von
Lobkowitz
(b. 1814 - d. 1879)
1855 -
1859
Otto Franz Graf von Fünfkirchen (b. 1800 - d.
1872)
30 Apr 1860 -
1860
Ernst Graf von Gourcy-Droitaumont(b. 1821 - d. 1870)
1860 - 15 May
1861 see
Oberösterreich
15 May 1861 - Apr 1863
Franz Freiherr von Spiegelfeld (b. 1802 - d.
1885)
Apr 1863 - 8 Jan
1867 Eduard Graf
Taaffe
(b. 1833 - d. 1895)
11 Jan 1867 -
1869
Karl Graf von Coronini-Cronberg (b. 1818 - d.
1910)
1870 -
1871
Adolf Wilhelm Fürst Auersperg (b. 1821
- d. 1885)
1872 - 7 Sep
1897
Sigmund Ignaz Graf Thun-
(b. 1827 - d. 1897)
Hohenstein
1897 - 23 Aug
1908
Clemens Graf Saint-Julien-Wallsee(b. 1845 - d. 1908)
1908 - 1 Aug
1913
Levin Graf Schaffgotsch
(b. 1854 - d. 1913)
1913 -
1918
Felix von Schmitt-Gasteiger (b. 1865
- d. 1932)
President of the government
1800 - 10 Oct 1803
Sigmund Christoph Graf von
(s.a.)
Zeil und Trauchburg,
Fürstbischof vom Chiemsee
Prime minister
10 Oct 1803 - 11 Jan 1806 Federigo marchese
Manfredini (b. 1743 - d. 1829)
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1861 - 30 Sep 1872 Josef Freiherr
von Weiss (b. 1805 - d.
1887)
30 Sep 1872 - 15 Jun 1880 Hugo Raimund
Reichsgraf von (b. 1833 -
d. 1884)
Lamberg
17 Jun 1880 - 13 Oct 1890 Carl Graf
Choroinsky
(b. 1828 - d. 1897)
Oct 1890 - 17 Jan 1897
Albert Schumacher Ritter von (b. 1844 - d.
1913)
Tännengau (1st time)
17 Jan 1897 - 12 Dec 1902 Alois Winkler
(1st
time)
(b. 1838 - d. 1925)
12 Dec 1902 - 21 Jul 1909 Albert Schumacher
Ritter von (s.a.)
Tännengau (2nd time)
21 Jul 1909 - 12 Nov 1918 Alois Winkler
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Silesia (Schlesien): see under Czech Republic
Styria (Steiermark)
![[AH Flag of
Styria]](ah-sty.gif)
970 Carantanian March (Karantanenmark).
18 Sep 1180 Duchy of Styria (Herzogtum Steier, later Steiermark).
27 Dec 1282 Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
4 Mar 1849 Steiermark a crownland of the Austrian Monarchy.
Dukes
2 Apr 1657 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Statthalter
16 Jan 1565 - 1570
Ludwig Graf von Löwenstein
4 Sep 1570 - 1573
Urban Sagstetter, Bischof
zu (b. 1529 - d. 1573)
Gurk
1574 - 1584
Christoph Andreas Freiherr
von (b. 1543 - d. 1613)
Spauer,
Bischof zu Gurk
24 Sep 1584 - 24 Aug 1597 Johann Bischof
zu Laibach
(d. 1597)
30 Sep 1598 - 1609 Georg
Stobäus von Palmburg,
Bischof
zu Lavant
19 Sep 1609 - 1611 Sigmund
Graf Wagen zu Wagensberg (b. 1574 - d. 1640)
14 Nov 1611 - 1614 Johann
(VII) Jakob von Lamberg, (b. 1561
- d. 1630)
Freiherr von Ortenegg und
Ottenstein,
Bischof zu Gurk
29 Dec 1614 - 1621 Thomas
Chrön, Bischof zu Laibach
(b. 1560 - d. 1630)
6 Sep 1621 - 1630
Leonhard von Götz, Bischof
zu (d. 1640)
Lavant
26 Aug 1630 - 1638 Rainold Bischof
zu Triest
14 May 1638 - 1638 Balthasar
Freiherr von Galler
15 Nov 1638 - 1655 Johann
Markus Graf von Altringen,
Bischof
zu Seckau
(d. 1664)
10 Jun 1655 - 5 Apr 1666 Wolfgang Rupert
Freiherr von (d.
1666)
Rindsmaul
1666 - 10 Aug 1666
Erasmus Wilhelm Graf von Saurau (d.
1666)
1666 - 1667
Johann Maximilian Graf von
Herberstein (acting to Sep 1666)
13 Jan 1667 - 28 Sep 1667 Johann Otto Graf von
Rindsmaul (d. 1667)
(acting)
28 Sep 1667 - 1677 Georg
Christian Graf von Saurau
(acting
from 12 Jun 1668)
30 Aug 1677 - 1690
Georg Friedrich Graf von Mersberg
3 Aug 1690 - 26 Jun 1693 Johann Balthasar
Graf von
(d. 1693)
Wagensberg
11 Apr 1694 - 24 Mar 1695 Johann Ernest Graf von
Burgsthal (d. 1695)
8 Nov 1695 - 1714
Georg Ferdinand Graf von
Falkenhaupt
14 May 1714 - 17 Jan 1742 Johann Christoph Graf
von
Wildenstein
(d. 1742)
8 May 1742 - 1763
Corbinian Graf von Saurau
29 Aug 1763 - 1773 Johann
Maximilian Graf von
Wildenstein
23 Oct 1773 - 1782
Alois Graf Podstatzky-Lichtenstein (b.
1723 - d. 1793)
Freiherr von Prussinowitz
1782 - 1791
Franz Anton Graf von
Khevenhüller (b. 1737 - d. 1797)
1791 - 19 Nov 1791
Franz Anton Graf von Stürgkh
1791 - 1806
Philipp Graf von Wilsperg-
Reittenau
(b. 1735
- d. 1806)
13 Jan 1806 - 1808 Franz
Anton Graf von Saurau (b.
1760 - d. 1832)
1 Aug 1808 - 1810
Peter Graf von Goëss
(b. 1774 - d. 1846)
Jul 1809 - Dec 1809 Achille
Le Tonnelier, comte de (b. 1781
- d. 1864)
Breteuil (French Intendant of Styrie)
4 Jan 1810 - 1815
Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen- (b.
1749 - d. 1831)
Nippenburg
1815 - 1822
Christian Graf von Aicholt
(b. 1754 - d. 1838)
25 Jan 1822 - 1825
Ludwig Graf Taaffe
(b. 1791 - d. 1855)
3 Feb 1823 -
1830
Franz Graf von Hartig
(b. 1789 - d. 1865)
1830 - 1848
Mathias Constantin Capello
(b. 1794 - d. 1880)
Reichsgraf von Wickenburg
1848 - 1849
von Marquet (acting)
26 Sep 1849 -
1858
Friedrich Moritz Ritter von Burger (b. 1804 - d.
1873)
(from 1853, Freiherr von Burger)
1858 - 1865
Michael Graf
Strasoldo- (b.
1798 - d. 1873)
Graffenberg
1865 - 1869
Karl Freiherr von Mécsery de Tsoor (b. 1804 - d. 1885)
28 May 1870 -
1895
Guido Freiherr Kübeck von Kübau (b. 1829 -
d. 1907)
10 Oct 1895 - 1 Dec 1898 Olivier
Marquis de Bacquehem
(b. 1847 - d. 1917)
1898 -
1918
Manfred Graf von Clary
und (b.
1852 - d. 1928)
Aldringen
Landeshauptmänner
1236/37
Ekbert Bischof von Bamberg
(b. c.1173 - d. 1237)
1237 -
1239
Eberhard Graf von Eberstein
1247/48
Otto Graf von Eberstein
1248 -
1250
Meinhard Graf von Görz
1255 -
1259
Stephan von Agram
1260
Heinrich von Liechtenstein-
Nikolsburg
1260 -
1262
Woko von Rosenberg
1262 -
1269
Bruno von Schauenburg,
(b. c.1205 - d. 1281)
Bischof von Olmütz
1269/70
Otto von Haslau
1270/71
Burkhard von Klingenberg
1271 -
1275
Konrad von Tulln
1275/76
Milota von Diedlitz
1285
Otto d.J. von Saldenhofen
1285/86 -
1290
Heinrich II Abt von Admont
(1st time)
1290
Leopold Bischof von Seckau
(d. 1291)
1290 -
1292
Heinrich II Abt von Admont
(2nd time)
1292 -
1299
Hartnid I von Stadeck
(d. 1299?)
1299 - 1328/29
Ulrich I von Walsee
(d. 13/2829)
1328/29 -
1359
Ulrich II von Walsee
(d. 1359)
1360 -
1361
Eberhard von Walsee
1361 -
1362
Alberto von Puchheim
1362 -
1363/64
Leutold von Stadeck
(d. 1367)
1363/64 -
1366
Cholo von Saldenhofen
1368
Wernhard von Maissau
1369
Friedrich von Walsee
1370 -
1375
Ulrich von Liechtenstein-Murau
1376 -
1379
Rudolf von Walsee
1384
Ulrich von Walsee
1386
Nikolaus Schenk von Osterwitz
1388 -
1394
Hertlein von Liechtenstein-
Nikolsburg
1394/95
Rudolf von Perneck
1396
Hans Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg
1396 - 1399
Johann (Hans) von Stadeck
(d. 1399)
1399 -
1402
Bernhard von Liechtenstein-Murau
1402-1404/08?
Moritz Welzer
1408 -
1412
Friedrich von Fladnitz
1413 -
1415
Hugo Graf von Montfort
1416/1417
Rudolf von Liechtenstein-Murau
1418/1419
Jakob von Stubenberg
1420
Hans von Winden (1st time)
1423
Hans von Winden (2nd time)
1427
Wilhelm von Perneck
1428 -
1431
Hans von Winden (3rd time)
1432
Friedrich von Pettau
1435 -
1450
Hans von Stubenberg
1453 - 1469
Leutold von Stubenberg
(d. 1469)
1472 -
1475
Wilhelm Graf von Thirnstein
1479 -
1480
Georg von Tschernembl
1491 -
1493
Jörg von Losenstein
1494 -
1505
Reinprecht von Reichenburg
(b. 1434 - d. 1505)
1515 -
1529
Siegmund von Dietrichstein
(b. 1484 - d. 1533)
1530 -
1556
Hans Ungnad von Sannegg
1553 -
1560
Georg Freiherr von Herberstein
(1st time)
1562 -
1580
Hans von Schärfenberg
1580 -
1586
Georg Freiherr von Herberstein
(2nd time)
1586 -
1590
Johann Graf von Montfort
(d. 1619)
1591 -
1593
Maximilian Freiherr von
Schrottenbach
1595 -
1621
Siegmund Friedrich Freiherr von
Herberstein
1621 -
1634
Hans Ulrich Freiherr von Eggenberg (b. 1568 - d. 1634)
1635 -
1648
Karl Graf von Saurau
(d. 1648)
1648 -
1660
Johann Maximnillian Graf von (b.
1601 - d. 1680)
Herberstein
1660 -
1674
Siegmund Friedrich Graf von
Trautmannsdorff
1675 -
1679
Johann Max d.J. von Herberstein
1680 -
1687
Georg Christian Graf von Saurau
1687 -
1702
Georg Landgraf von Stubenberg (b.
1632 - d. 1702)
1703 -
1714
Georg Seifried Graf von
(b. 16.. - d. 1714)
Dietrichstein
1715 -
1729
Karl Weikhard Graf
Breuner
(b. 1656 - d. 1729)
1730
Siegmund Rudolf von Wagensperg
(b. 1674 - d. 1734)
1730 -
1749
Karl Adam Graf
Breuner
(b. 1689 - d. 1777)
1749 -
1750
Thaddäus Cajetan Graf
Attems (b. 1691 - d.
1750)
(acting)
1750 -
1762
Franz Ludwig Graf von Khünburg
(b. 1705 - d. 1762)
29 Oct 1763 -
1765 Vacant
14 Aug 1765 - 6 Apr 1782
Karl Leopold Graf von Herberstein (b. 1712 - d.
1789)
1782 -
1791
Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller (s.a.)
1791 - 7 Jun
1800
Karl Thomas Graf
Breuner
(b. 1719 - d. 1800)
28 Jan 1801 - 23 May 1820 Ferdinand Maria
Graf Attems
(b. 1746 - d. 1820)
1820 - 14 Feb
1852
Ignaz Maria Graf
Attems
(b. 1774 - d. 1861)
14 Feb 1852 - 3 Apr 1861 Vacant
Landeshauptleute
3 Apr 1861 -
1870
Karl Graf von
Gleispach
(b. 1811 - d. 1888)
1871 - 26 Aug
1884
Moritz Ritter von Kaiserfeld,
Edler von
Blagatinschegg
(b. 1811 - d. 1885)
3 Sep 1884 - 12 Oct 1893 Ladislas
Gundaker Graf
Wurmbrand-Stuppach (1st time) (b. 1838
- d. 1901)
14 Dec 1893 - 23 Dec 1896 Edmund Graf
Attems (1st time) (b. 1847
- d. 1929)
28 Dec 1896 - 14 Dec 1897 Ladislas Gundaker
Graf
Wurmbrand-Stuppach (2nd time) (s.a.)
16 Dec 1897 - 5 Nov 1918 Edmund Graf
Attems (2nd time) (s.a.)
Gefürstete Grafschaft Tirol und das Land Vorarlberg
![[AH Flag of Tyrol]](ah-tir.gif)
26 Jan 1363 Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
1493 Princely County of Tyrol (Gefürstete Grafschaft Tirol).
1802 Bishopric of Trent secularized and incorporated into Tirol.
25 Dec 1805 Trent, Tirol, and Voralberg ceded to Bavaria (handed
over formally 11 Feb 1806).
12 Apr 1809 - 19 May 1809 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
29 May 1809 - 1 Aug 1809 Austrian occupation.
15 Aug 1809 - 21 Oct 1809 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
21 Oct 1809 - 16 Nov 1809 French occupation.
31 Nov 1809 - 28 Jan 1810 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
28 Feb 1810 - 1813 Southern Tirol ceded to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.
25 Jun 1814 Tirol formally restored to Austria.
4 Mar 1849 Triol becomes a crownland of Austria.
May 1915 - 4 Nov 1918 Italian occupation of Austrian Trentino border areas.
4 Nov 1918 Southern parts of the Austrian crownland of Tirol occupied
by Italy.
10 Sep 1919 Southern Tirol (Trentino/Alto-Adige) ceded to Italy.
Princely Counts
25 Jun 1665 - 25 Dec 1805 the archdukes
of Austria (s.a.)
25 Dec 1805 - 25 Jun 1814 the kings of
Bavaria
25 Jun 1814 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes
of Austria (s.a.)
Landeshauptleute
6 Apr 1636 - 1647
Dominik Vigil Graf Spaur
(b. 1598 - d. 1647)
5 Apr 1647 - 1651 Veit
Benno Graf Brandis
(b. 1606 - d. 1662)
1651 - 20 Nov 1660 Anton
Freiherr Girardi zu Castell (b. 1602 - d. 1660)
21 Jan 1661 - 25 Mar 1675 Johann Dominik
Graf Wolkenstein (d. 1675)
zu
Trostburg
13 Mar 1676 - 1695
Johann Georg Graf Künigl-Ehrenburg (b. 1628 -
d. 1697)
1695 - May
1739
Sebastian Johann Georg Graf
(b. 1663 - d. 1739)
Künigl-Ehrenburg
May 1739 - 6 Feb
1774 Paris Kaspar Dominik Graf
(b. 1696 - d.
1774)
Wolkenstein zu Trostburg
6 Feb 1774 - 7 Jan 1787 Johann
Gottfried Graf Heister (b. 1718 - d.
1800)
7 Jan 1787 - 17 Aug 1790 Wenzel Graf
Sauer von und zu (b.
1742 - d. 1799)
Ankenstein, Freiherr von Kosiak
1790 - 15 Mar
1791
Franz Joseph Graf von
Lodron- (b. 1745 - d.
1791)
Laterano
19 Aug 1791 - 23 Sep 1793 Johann Nepomuk
Graf
Spaur
(b. 1724 - d. 1793)
1793 - 11 Feb
1806
Paris Graf von
Wolkenstein-
(b. 1740 - d. 1814)
Rodenegg
French Intendant
1805 - 1806
Goswin Joseph Augustin de Stassart
(b. 1780 - d. 1854)
Bavarian Statthalter und Hofkommissär
6 Feb 1806 - 25 Sep 1808 Karl Rupert
Graf Arco-Zinnenberg (b. 1769 - d. 1856)
Generalkommissär
25 Sep 1808 - 12 Apr 1809 Maximilian Graf
Lodron
(b. 1757 - d. 1823)
Austrian Intendant
12 Apr 1809 - 19 May 1809 Joseph Ignaz
Freiherr von Hormayr (b. 1781 - d. 1848)
zu Hortenburg (1st time)(in rebellion)
Bavarian Military Commandants
19 May 1809 - 23 May 1809 Karl Philipp
Fürst
Wrede
(b. 1767 - d. 1838)
23 May 1809 - 29 May 1809 Erasmus Graf
Deroy
(b. 1743 - d. 1812)
Austrian Intendant
29 May 1809 - 1 Aug 1809 Joseph Ignaz
Freiherr von Hormayr (s.a.)
zu Hortenburg (2nd time)
Bavarian Hofkommissär
1 Aug 1809 - 15 Aug 1809 Alois Graf
Rechberg-Rothenlöwen (b. 1766 - d.
1849)
Austrian Regent
15 Aug 1809 - 21 Oct 1809 Andreas Hofer
(1st
time)
(b. 1767 - d. 1810)
(in rebellion)
French commander
21 Oct 1809 - 16 Nov 1809 Jean Baptiste
Drouet comte d'Erlon (b. 1765 - d. 1844)
Bavarian Hofkommissär
16 Nov 1809 - 24 Oct 1810 Friedrich Graf
Thürheim
(b. 1763 - d. 1832)
31 Nov 1809 - 28 Jan 1810 Andreas Hofer
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(in rebellion) -Austrian Regent
Bavarian Governor-general
24 Oct 1810 - 9 Oct 1811 Ludwig
Kronprinz von Bayern
(b. 1786 - d. 1868)
Bavarian General-Landes-Kommissär
24 Oct 1810 - 24 Jan 1814 Maximilian
Emanuel Freiherr von (b. 1778 - d.
1843)
Lerchenfeld-Aham
Bavarian Kommissär
24 Jan 1814 - 26 Jun 1814 Heinrich Freiherr
von Hettersdorf (b. 1768 - d. 18..)
Austrian commander
1813 - 25 Jun
1814
Johann Freiherr von
Hiller
(b. 1754 - d. 1819)
Statthalter (from 1849 also Statthalter
of Vorarlberg)
26 Jun 1814 - 21 Apr 1815 Anton Ritter von
Roschmann
(b. 1777 - d. 1830)
(to 1814 provisional Oberlandeskommissär)
21 Apr 1815 - 26 Sep 1819 Ferdinand Graf
von Bissingen und (b. 1739 - d. 1831)
Nippenburg
1819 - 15 Jan
1825
Karl Graf Chotek von
Cholkwa (b. 1783 -
d. 1868)
15 Jan 1825 -
1837
Friedrich Graf
Wilczek
(b. 1790 - d. 1861)
1837 - 28 Jan
1841
Robert Freiherr von Benz-Alpkron (b. 1780 -
d. 1850)
(1st time) (acting)
28 Jan 1841 - 17 Jul 1848 Clemens von
Brandis
(b. 1798 - d. 1863)
17 Jul 1848 - 17 Dec 1848 Robert Freiherr
von Benz-Alpkron (s.a.)
(2nd time)(acting)
17 Dec 1848 - 30 Jul 1855 Cajetan Graf von
Bissingen und (b. 1806 - d.
1890)
Nippenburg
30 Jul 1855 - 11 Jul 1861 Karl Ludwig
Erzherzog von (b.
1833 - d. 1896)
Österreich
11 Jul 1861 - 6 Nov 1866 Karl Prinz
von Lobkowitz
(b. 1814 - d. 1879)
6 Nov 1866 - 28 Jan 1868 Georg Otto
Graf von Toggenburg- (b. 1811 - d.
1888)
Sargans
28 Jan 1868 - 10 Feb 1868 Alphons Freiherr
von Klinkowström (b. 1818 - d. 1891)
(acting)
10 Feb 1868 - 20 Sep 1870 Josef Freiherr
von Lasser von (b. 1815 - d.
1879)
Zollheim
20 Sep 1870 - 4 Oct 1870 Alois
Freiherr von Ceschi (acting) (b. 1825 - d. 1901)
4 Oct 1870 - 8 May 1871 Kaspar
Graf von Ladron-Laterano (b. 1815 - d.
1895)
8 May 1871 - May
1871 Johan Ritter von
Vorhauser
(b. 1811 - d. 1890)
(1st time) (acting)
May 1871 - 15 Feb 1879
Eduard Graf von
Taaffe
(b. 1833 - d. 1895)
15 Feb 1879 - 13 Aug 1879 Johann Ritter von
Vorhauser
(s.a.)
(2nd time) (acting)
13 Aug 1879 - 18 Jun 1890 Bohuslav Ritter
von Widmann
(b. 1836 - d. 1911)
18 Jun 1890 - 24 Jun 1890 Viktor Freiherr
von
Puthon
(b. 1842 - d. 1919)
(acting)
24 Jun 1890 - 7 Dec 1901 Franz Carl
Graf
Merveldt
(b. 1844 - d. 1916)
7 Ded 1901 - 18 Mar 1906 Erwin
Freiherr von Schwartzenau (b. 1858 -
d. 1926)
18 Mar 1906 - 28 Mar 1913 Markus Freiherr
von Spiegelfeld (b. 1858 - d. 1943)
-Metz (acting to 26 Aug 1907)
28 Mar 1913 - 20 Oct 1917 Friedrich Graf
von Toggenburg (b. 1866 -
d. 1956)
20 Oct 1917 - 12 Nov 1918 Rudolf Graf
Meran
(b. 1872 - d. 1959)
Landeshauptleute
2 Apr 1841 -
1860
Clemens von
Brandis
(s.a.)
27 Nov 1860 - 28 Feb 1861 Leopold Graf von
Wolkenstein zu (b. 1800 - d. 1862)
Trostburg
22 Mar 1861 - 26 Feb 1862 Hieronymus Graf
von Klebelsberg (b. 1800 - d. 1862)
zu Thumburg
26 Feb 1862 - 22 Dec 1866 Johann
Kiechl
(b. 1804 - d. 1893)
15 Feb 1867 - 15 Jun 1869 Johann Baptist
Hasslwanter
(b. 1805 - d. 1869)
29 Jul 1869 - Aug 1871
Eduard Grebmer von
Wolfsthurn (b. 1821 - d.
1875)
14 Sep 1871 - 11 Apr 1877 Franz Xaver Maria
Joseph Ritter (b. 1823 - d.
1889)
von Rapp-Heidenburg (1st time)
11 Apr 1877 - 8 Jul 1881 Wilhelm von
Bossi-Fedrigotti (b.
1823 - d. 1905)
von Belmonte
9 Jul 1881 - 29 Jul 1881 Arthur Graf
von Wolkenstein- (b. 1837 - d.
1907)
Rodenegg (acting)
29 Jul 1881 - 19 Sep 1889 Franz Xaver Maria
Joseph Freiherr (s.a.)
von Rapp-Heidenburg (2nd time)
19 Sep 1889 - 30 Sep 1889 Freiherr von
Hippoliti (acting)
30 Sep 1889 - 25 Apr 1904 Anton Graf von
Brandis
(b. 1832 - d. 1907)
27 Aug 1904 - 1 Oct 1916 Theodor
Kathrein
(b. 1842 - d. 1916)
(from 1910, Theodor Freiherr von Kathrein)
4 Oct 1916 - 2 Jun 1917
Aemilian
Schöpfer
(b. 1848 - d. 1936) Soc
2 Jun 1917 - 12 Nov 1918 Josef
Schraffl
(b. 1855 - d. 1922) Soc
Vorarlberg
![[AH Flag of
Vorarlberg]](ah-vor.gif)
Note: Unlike most of the other territories which became part of the Habsburg realm
the region which was to become Vorarlberg, did not form one polity before its
annexation. The area was divided into several minor polities units, which were taken over by
the Habsburgs between 1363 and 1814.
8 Apr
1363
Lordship of Neuburg a Habsburg possession (Herrschaft
Neuburg).
8 Apr 1363 - 9 Mar 1801
Vorarlberg a district of Vorderösterreich.
30 Apr
1379
County of Feldkirch (est. 8 Nov 1260) incorporated
(under imperial administration 1415-1436)
(Grafschaft Feldkirch).
5 Apr
1394
Lordship of Bludenz incorporated (Herrschaft Bludenz).
12 Jul
1451
County of Bregenz (est. 8 Nov 1260) incorporated
(southern portion added 5 Sep 1523)(Grafschaft
Bregenz).
13 Mar
1473
County of Sonnenberg (16 Jul 1455-11 Aug 1463 Lordship
of
Sonnenberg) incorporated (Herrschaft Sonnenberg).
11 Mar
1765
Imperial County of Hohenems (24 Jan 1333 founded;
from 27 Apr 1560 Imperial County) incorporated
(Reichsherrschaft Hohenems).
8 May
1767
Imperial Ranch (or farm) of Lustenau incorporated
(annexed
by Bavaria 1 Sep 1806-7 Jun 1814) (Reichshof Lustenau).
23 Jun
1804
Imperial Free County of St. Gerold (est. 25 Nov 1648)
and
Imperial County of Blumenegg (est. 1396) incorporated
(Reichsfreie Herrschaft St. Gerold & Reichsherrschaft
Blumenegg).
25 Dec 1805 - 7 Jul 1814 Annexed by Bavaria
(formally from 13 Mar 1806; from 7 Mar 1813
merged with Brünn [see Tirol]).
19 May 1809 - 25 May 1809 Pro-Austrian
rebellion.
25 May 1809 - 29 May 1809 Occupied by
France and Württemburg.
9 Jun 1809 - 7 Aug 1809
Pro-Austrian rebellion.
7 Aug 1809 -
1809
Occupied by France and Württemburg.
7 Jul
1814
Austrian rule restored (part of Tirol).
26 Feb
1861
Crownland of Vorarlberg (there was no central imperial
authority
in Vorarlberg itself, the different Bezirkhauptmannschaften
[since 1868 Bludenz, Bregenz, and Feldkirch] being
directly
dependent of the government in Tirol).
Rulers (title Herr von Neuburg, Graf
von Bregenz und Montfort, Graf von Montfort zu
Feldkirch, Herr von Bludenz, Reichsgraf von [from
1765 Hohenems,] Sonnenberg, Reichsherr von
Blumenegg,
Reichsfreier und Herr von St. Gerold, etc.)
8 Apr 1363 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes Austria (s.a.)
25 Dec 1805 - 7 Jul 1814 the
kings of Bavaria
7 Jul 1814 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes Austria (s.a.)
Reichsgrafen von Hohenems
20 Oct 1675 - 16 Mar 1716 Franz Karl
Anton
(b. 1650 - d. 1716)
16 Mar 1716 - 5 Nov 1759 Franz
Wilhelm
(b. 1692 - d. 1759)
5 Nov 1759 - 11 Mar 1765 Maria
Rebekka Josepha Gräfin (b.
1742 - d. 1806)
von Harrach (f)
Landvögte
1 Dec 1783 -
1789
Karl von Schenk
1789 - 1791
Ignaz Anton von Indermauer
(acting)(b. c.1759 - d. 1796)
Kreishauptleute
(subordinated to the Statthalter of Tirol)
1791 - 10 Aug
1796
Ignaz Anton von
Indermauer
(s.a.)
Jan 1797 -
1805
Jakob von
Vicari'
(b. 1740 - d. 1805)
1805 -
1807
Franz von Vintler Ritter
zu (b. 1768 -
d. 1807)
Plantsch und Runggelstein
19 May 1809 - 7 Jul 1813 Anton
Schneider -Landeskommissar (b.
1777 - d. 1820)
1815 -
1822
Franz Anton von
Daubrawa
(b. 1763 - d. 1836)
1822 - 1 Dec
1850
Johann Nepomuk von Ebner-Rofenstein(b. 1790 - d. 1876)
1 Dec 1850 -
1860
Silvester von
Hammerer
(b. 1791 - d. 1861)
(from 16 Jul 1851 Silvester Ritter von Hammerer)
1860 - 6 Apr
1861
Sebastian Ritter von Froschauer (b.
1801 - d. 1884)
Statthalter
6 Apr 1861 - 12 Nov 1918 the Statthalter
of Tirol (s.a.)
Landeshauptleute
6 Apr 1861 -
1873
Sebastian Ritter von Froschauer (s.a.)
27 Jun 1873 -
1878
Anton
Jussel
(b. 1816 - d. 1878)
21 Sep 1878 -
1890
Carl Graf
Belrupt-Tissac
(b. 1826 - d. 1903)
21 Sep 1890 -
1918
Adolf
Rhomberg
(b. 1851 - d. 1921)
Vorderösterreich (Vorderlande)
![[Austrian flag]](at.gif)
| Map
of Vorderösterreich (after 1648) |
Capital: Freiburg im Breisgau
(Günzburg 1803-1805; Ensisheim 1415-1651; Baden in Aargau 11th cent - 1445) |
Note: Unlike most of the other
territories which became part of the Habsburg realm the
region of Anterior Austria which was called Vorderösterreich
(Further Austria) or the Vorderlande, did not
form one polity. The area was divided into
several minor polities, which were taken over by the
Habsburgs between 1301 and 1780. The Habsburg dynasty
ruled over a number of territories scattered over
southwestern Germany - the Sundgau in the Alsace (until
1648), the Breisgau, the Burgau and (future) Vorarlberg
being the most important. Summarily
they were referred to as Vorderösterreich (Vorderoesterreich).
1089
Landgraviate of Upper-Alsace
(Nordgau) a Habsburg possession.
1172/73
West of Zürichgau in hands of the Habsburgs who hold the
Aargau.
1120 -
1219
Freiburg im Breisgau a Free Imperial City.
1301
Margravite of Burgau a Habsburg possession (Markgrafschaft
Burgau).
1324 -
1648
Sundgau a Habsburg possession (occupied by Sweden
1632-34
and by France 1634-48).
1330
Rheinfelden and Schaffhausen Habsburg
possessions.
1331
Neuenburg am Rhein and Breisach (occupied by France
1639-97,
1703-14)
acquired.
8 Apr 1363 - 9 Mar 1801
(Future) Vorarlberg area a
district of Vorderösterreich.
1368
Breisgau a Habsburg possession.
26 Oct
1381
County of Hohenberg a Habsburg
possession (Grafschaft Hohenberg).
1415
Schaffhausen
and also the Aargau with Baden, seat of the Habsburg
administration is lost; Ensisheim (in Alsace) new seat
of
the Vorderlande-
subordinated to Tyrol.
1458
Rapperswil lost to the Swiss Confederation.
1458 - 1735
County of Falkenstein (Grafschaft
Falkenstein) a Habsburg
possession
1465
Landgraviate of Nellenburg a Habsburg
possession (Landgrafschaft
Nellenburg).
1469 -
1474
Vorderösterreich pawned to Charles,
duke of Burgundy.
1480
Thurgau lost to the Swiss Confederation.
1484
Sold to Duke of Bavaria, but retaken later by Emperor
Maximilian I.
1491 - 13 Aug 1802
Fricktal a
Habsburg possession (occupied by France 1797-1802,
then to Switzerland).
11 Oct
1548
Free Imperial City of Constance annexed to Austria.
(free imperial city 1192-1548).
1556
Ortenau a Habsburg possession.
1632 -
1634
Occupied by France.
1638 -
1651
Regency of Ensisheim ceases all activities.
May 1644 - 2 Aug
1644 Occupied by France.
24 Oct 1648
Sundgau, Nordgau (Alsace) and the
territories on the left bank of
the
Rhine ceded to France.
1651
Freiburg im Breisgau new seat of
government, remains subordinate
to
Tyrol.
1677 - 1678
Breisgau occupied by France.
1713 -
1714
Breisgau occupied by France.
1741 - 1745
Breisgau occupied by France.
1753
Vorderösterreich a separate province (independent
from Tyrol) with 2
seats:
Freiburg and Constance, reunited in
Freiburg in 1759.
1755
Argen, Schomburg and
Wasserburg become Habsburg possessions.
1780
Imperial County of Tettnang a Habsburg
possession (Reichsgrafschaft
Tettnang).
9 Mar
1801
Duchy of Modena-Breisgau (Herzogtum Modena-Breisgau);
Breisgau and
Ortenau
transferred effectively in 1803.
13 Aug 1802
Fricktal annexed to Switzerland (see under
Aargau).
18 May
1803
Swabian bailiwicks formed into Schwäbish-Österreich
(Austrian
Swabia)
province (also called Vorderösterreich)
with seat in
Günzburg, in Burgau.
25 Dec
1805
Altdorf, Breisgau, Breisach,
Constance, Nellenburg, Neuenburg am
Rhein,
Ortenau annexed to Baden; Hohenberg and Freiburg
im
Breisgau
to Württemburg; Burgau, Tettnang and the Vorarlberg
to
Bavaria.
28 Feb
1810
Freiburg im Breisgau ceded to Baden, Tettnang to Württemburg.
7 Jul
1814
Vorarlberg restored to
Austria.
Regents of Vorderösterreich (Regenten von
Vorderösterreich)
1402 - 24 Jun
1439
Friedrich
IV
(b. 1382 - d. 1439)
1446 -
1490
Siegmund
(Sigismund)
(b. 1427 - d. 1496)
25 Jul 1564 - 24 Jun 1595 Ferdinand II von
Tirol
(b. 1529 - d. 1595)
1595 - 1602
Rudolf II
(b. 1552 - d. 1612)
1602 - 12 Nov
1618
Maximilan
III
(b. 1558 - d. 1618)
1619 - 13 Sep
1632
Leopold V (governor to 1623)
(b. 1586 - d. 1632)
13 Sep 1632 - 30 Dec 1662 Ferdinand
Karl
(b. 1628 - d. 1662)
30 Dec 1662 - 25 Jun 1665 Sigismund
Franz
(b. 1630 - d. 1665)
Statthalter
1579 - 12 Nov 1600 Andreas
von Österreich Bischof von (b.
1558 - d. 1600)
Konstanz (from 19 Nov 1576, Kardinal
Adreas von Österreich)
1600 - 1651
....
1651 - 1653?
Klaus Dietrich Freiherr von
(b. 1600 - d. 1653)
Sperreuter
1653 - 1663
Humbert von Wessenberg
1663 - 1671
Johann Reinhard von Pfirt (Pfirdt)
(d. 1675)
1672 - 1705
Johann Friedrich von Kageneck
(b. 1633 - d. 1705)
1705 - 1717
Dionysius Freiherr von Rost
(d. 1730)
1717 - 1741
Ferdinand Hartmann von Sickingen-
Hohenburg
(b. 1673 - d. 1742)
1741 - 1752
Joseph Graf von Welsperg
Regierungspräsidenten
1752 - 1769
Anton Thaddäus Freiherr Vogt von
Sumerau
(in
Freiburg for Breisagu 1752-1759)
26 Apr 1752 - 24 Jul 1759 Joseph Graf von
Welsperg
(in Constance for
Vorarlberg and Bregenz)
1769 - 1781
Ferdinand Karl Freiherr von Ulm
(b. 1725 - d. 1781)
auf
Erbach
1782 - 1791
Johann Freiherr von Posch
1791 - 1805
Joseph Johann Nepomuk Freiherr Vogt
von
Sumerau und zu Thurn
Dukes (title Herzog von Modena-Breisgau)
9 Mar 1801 - 14 Oct 1803 Ercole von
Este Herzog von Modena (b. 1727 - d.
1803)
(did not take office)
14 Oct 1803 - 29 Dec 1805
Ferdinand Karl Erzherzog
von (b.
1754 - d. 1806)
Österreich-Este
President of the Ober und
Vorderösterreichischen Gubernium
14 Dec 1772 - Feb 1774 Johann Gottfried
Graf von Heister (b. 1718 - d. 1800)
Landvögte
1531 - 1538
Gangolf von Geroldseck (1st time)
1534 - 12 Dec 1539 Gabriel
von Salamanca Graf von
Ortenburg
(d. 1539)
1540 - 1546
Gangolf von Geroldseck (2nd time)
1546 - 1554
Hans Marquard von Königseck
1554 - 1557
Georg von Helfenstein
1557 - 1560
Johann Christoph von Falkenstein
(b. c.1500 - d. 1568)
1560 - 1562
Philipp von Eberstein
1563 - 1566
Ulrich von Montfort
1567 - 1572
Alwig von Sulz
(d.
1572)
1572 - 1579
Karl von Zollern
1580 - 1585
Georg von Thurn zu Valsassina
1585 - 12 Nov 1600
Andreas von Österreich Bischof von
(s.a.)
Konstanz (from 19 Nov 1576, Kardinal
Adreas
von Österreich)
1601 - 1617
Rudolf Freiherr von Bollweiler
(b. c.1560 - d. 16..)
1617 - 1622
Frobenius Graf von Helfenstein
(b. 1573 - d. 1622)
Freiherr
zu Gundelfingen
1622 - 162.
Ludwig Ernst Graf von Sulz
162. - 162.
Johann Ernst von Fugger
162. - 162.
Egon von Fürstenberg
162. - 1629
Jakob von Fürstenberg
1629 - 11 Oct 1630 Johann
Jakob von Bronckhorst-
(b. 1582 - d. 1630)
Batenburg Graf von Bronckhorst-
Anholt
1630 - 1638/42?
Wilhelm Markgraf von Baden-Baden (b.
1593 - d. 1677)
1638/42? - 1651
....
West Galicia (West Galizien) (1803-1809): see under Poland
TRANSLEITHANIAN (from 1867, HUNGARIAN) CROWN LANDS
Hungary (Ungarn): see Hungary
Croatia (Kroatien): see Croatia
Fiume (Stadt und Gebiet Fiume): see under Croatia
Ruthenia (Ruthenien): see under Ukraine
Transylvania (Siebenbürgen): see under Romania
Slavonia (Slawonien): see Croatia
JOINT IMPERIAL TERITORIES
Bosnia and Hercegovina (Bosnien und Herzegowina): see Bosnia-Hercegovina
© Ben Cahoon