Provinces of New Spain

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Provinces of New Spain

Provinces: Baja California - California (Alta California) - Chiapas - Coahuila - Guanajuato - Guatemala - Nueva Galicia (Guadalajara) - Nuevo León - Nuevo México - Nuevo Santander - Nueva Vizcaya (Durango) - Oaxaca - Provincias Internas - Puebla - San Luis Potosí - Sinaloa and Sonora - Tabasco - Tejas - Tlaxcala - Valladolid - Veracruz - Yucatáan (Mérida) - Zacatecas -

Californias (from 1804, Alta California)

28 Sep 1542                First European landing by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo.
4 Nov 1595                Sebastián Rodríguez Cermenho claims the coast for Spain.
1697                       Missions erected in Baja California, part of New Spain (Nueva España).
1768                       Spanish settlement begins.
3 Jun 1770                Province of Las Californias
1786                       Intendency of Las Californias.
26 Mar 1804                Separate administrations for Alta California (as Nueva California)
                             and Baja California (as Vieja California)(subordinated toAlta    California).
1821              Part of independent Mexicoas Alta California (see U.S. states) and Baja California (see Mexico states).

Commandants
6 Jul 1768 - 9 Jul 1770 Gaspar de Portolá (b. 1723 - d. 1786) 9 Jul 1770 - 1774 Pedro Fages Beleta (b. 1730 - d. 1794) Governors1769 - 1771 Matías Francisco Armona y Murga (b. 1731 - d. 1796) 9 Jul 1770 - 1774 Felipe de Barri (arrived 1771) (d. 1784)23 Mar 1774 - 3 Feb 1777 Fernando Jose Rivera y Mondada (b. 1724 - d. 1781) 3 Feb 1777 - 7 Sep 1782 Felipe de Neve (b. 1728 - d. 1784) 7 Sep 1782 - 17 Apr 1791 Pedro Fages Beleta (s.a.)17 Apr 1791 - 9 Apr 1792 José Antonio de Romeu, conde de (b. 1742? - d. 1792) Riverra Gigado 9 Apr 1792 - Oct 1794 José Joaquín de Arillaga (1st time)(b. 1750 - d. 1814) (acting)Oct 1794 - 16 Jan 1800 Diego de Borica (b. 1742 - d. 1800)16 Jan 1800 - 11 Mar 1802 Pedro de Alberni (acting) (b. 1747 - d. 1802)11 Mar 1802 - 25 Jul 1814 José Joaquín de Arillaga (2nd time)(s.a.) (acting to 16 Nov 1804)25 Jul 1814 - 15 Aug 1815 José Darío Argüello (interim) (b. 1754 - d. 1828)15 Aug 1815 - 22 Nov 1822 Pablo Vicente de Solá (b. 1761 - d. 1826?)

Presidents-general of the Roman Catholic Missions in California 16 Jul 1769 - 28 Aug 1784 Padre Junípero Serra (b. 1713 - d. 1784) 28 Aug 1784 - 1785 Padre Francisco Palóu (b. 1723 - d. 1789) 1785 - 26 Jun 1803 Padre Fermín Francisco de Lasuén (b. 1736 - d. 1803) 1803 - 1812 Padre Estevan Tapis (b. 1756 - d. 1825) 1812 - 1815 Padre José Francisco de Paula (b. 1760 - d. 1823) Señán (1st time) 1815 - 1819 Padre Mariano Payeras (b. 1769 - d. 1823) 1819 - 1823 Padre José Francisco de Paula (s.a.) Señán (2nd time)

Baja California

Lieutenant-governors1781 - 1783 José María Estrada 1783 - 1792 José Joaquín de Arrillaga (b. 1750 - d. 1814) (1st time)1792 - 1794 José Francisco de Ortega (acting) 1794 - 1805 José Joaquín de Arrillaga (s.a.) (2nd time) Sep 1805 - 1814 Felipe Antonio de Goycoechea (b. 1747 - d. 1814) Oct 1814 - 1815 Fernando de la Toba (interim) 1815 José María Ruiz (interim) 1815 -1821 José Darío Argüello (b. 1754 - d. 1828)
Baja California Sur

Jefes (chiefs)of the Departamento del Baja Sur1768 - 1770 Manuel Espinosa de los Monteros 1770 - 1771 Bernardo Moreno y Castro (interim) 1774 - 1775 JoséFrancisco de Ortega 1775 - 1777 Joaquín Cañete 1777 - 1784 Francisco Aguiar 1784 - 1795 Luis López 1795 - 1807 Francisco Javier Aguilar (1st time) 1807 - 1809 José Pérez Fernández (1st time) 1809 - 1814 Francisco Javier Aguilar (2nd time) 1814 - 1819 Juan Bautista Talamantes 1819 - 1821 José Pérez Fernández (2nd time)

Chiapas 1529 Province of Chiapas; part of Guatemala.1576 Alcaldía Mayor of Ciudad Real de Chiapa1769 Divided into Alcaldía Mayor of Ciudad Real and Alcaldía Mayor of Tuxtla20 Sep 1786 Intendency of Ciudad Real de Chiapas. 1 Sep 1821 Chiapas declares its acceptance of Mexico's Plan de Iguala,

expecting Guatemala to follow.

3 Sep 1821 Chiapas declares its independence from Spain (see under Mexico).

Lieutenant governors of Chiapas1528 - 1529                Diego Mazariegos y Porres (d. 1536)1529 - 1531                Juan Enríquez de Guzmán 1531                       Diego de Olguín
1532 - 1535                Francisco Ortés de Velasco (b. 1505 - d. c.1567)
                             (1st time)
1535 - 1537                García de Padilla
1537 - 1540                Baltazar Guerra de la Vega
1540                       Gonzalo de Ovalle (1st time)
1540                       García de Mendano (1st time)
1540 - 1542                Francisco de Montejo y León      (b. 1502 - d. 1565)
1542 - 1544                García de Mendano (2nd time)
1544                       Antonio de Saz y de la Torre
1545                       Luis de Torres Medinilla
1545                       Francisco Ortés de Velasco (s.a.)
                             (2nd time)
1545                       Gonzalo de Ovalle (2nd time)
1545 - 1553                Alcaldes de Ciudad Real de Chiapa
1553 - 1556                Antonio Alfonso Mazariegos
1556 - 1570                Francisco Ortés de Velasco (s.a.)
                             (3rd time)
1570                       Francisco del Valle Marroquín
1570 - 1576                Juan de Meza
Alcalde Mayores of Ciudad Real de Chiapa
1577 - 1581                Juan de Meza
1582 - 1586                Gaspar de Padilla
1586 - 1593                Pedro Martínez (1st time)
1593                       Martín Núñez
1594 - 1595                Pedro Martínez (2nd time)
1596 - 1598                Alonso Bernaldez de Quiroz
1599                       Baltazar Muriel de Valdivieso
                             (1st time)
1600                       Bernardo Quiroz y Aguilera
1601 - 1610                Baltazar Muriel de Valdivieso
                             (2nd time)
1610 - 1616                Gabriel de Loarte y Ovalle
1617                       Pedro Urbina de Cervera
1617 - 1620                Agustín García de Albornoz Legaspi
1620                       Gabriel de Orellana
1621 - 1627                Gabriel de Ugarte y Ayala
1627                       Baltazar Caso
1628 - 1633                Juan Ruiz de Contreras (1st time)
1633                       José Sánchez Serrano
1634                       Juan Ruiz de Contreras (2nd time)
1634 - 1638                Francisco de Ávila y Lugo
                             (1st time)
1638                       Diego Carrillo
1639                       Francisco de Ávila y Lugo
                             (2nd time)
1639 - 1646                Diego de Vera y Ordóñez de Villaquirán (b. 1570 - d. 16..)
1646 - 1650                Melchor Sardo de Céspedes
1650                       Pedro Lara de Mongrovejo
                             (1st time)
1650 - 1656                Alonso Vargas Zapata y Luján
1656 - 1660                Baltazar Caso Ponce de León
                             (1st time)
1660                       Pedro López Ramales
1661                       Baltazar Caso Ponce de León
                             (2nd time)
1662 - 1666                Fernando Álvarez de Aguiar1666                       Pedro de Zavaleta 1667                       Pedro Lara de Mongrovejo                              (2nd time)1667 - 1670                Agustín Sáenz Vázquez de (b. 1622 - d. 1675) Quintanilla y Sedín de Sotomayor   1670                       Andrés de Ochoa Zárate 1671 - 1682                Juan Bautista González del Álamo 1682                       José de Oruéta 1683 - 1685                Martínez de Urdaniz
1685 - 1693                Manuel de Mayesterra y Atocha
1693 - 1695                Francisco Vadillo (1st time)
1695                       Melchor de Mencos
1696 - 1697                Francisco Vadillo (2nd time)
1698                       Francisco Astudillo Sardo
1698 - 1708                Martín González de Vergara y Pardo
1708                       Gaspar de Sierra
1709                       Manuel de Bustamante
                             (1st time)
1709                       Francisco Ballesteros
1710 - 1712                Pedro Gutiérrez de Mier y Terán
1712                       Fernando del Monge
                             (1st time)
1712 - 1714                Melchor Sardo de Céspedes
1714 - 1719                Manuel de Bustamante
                             (2nd time)
1720                       Carlos Vélez y Arriaga
1720                       José Damián Fernández de Córdoba
1721 - 1724                José Damián Cruz de Córdoba
1725 - 1728                Martín José de Bustamante
1728 - 1730                Antonio Varela y Moreno
1730                       Gabriel Francisco Laguna
1731                       Fernando del Monge
                             (2nd time)
1732 - 1737                Pedro José Caballero
1734                       Antonio de la Unquera y Cevallos
1735 - 1736                Gabriel Francisco Laguna
1737                       Miguel Fernández Romero
1737                       Baltazar González de Vega
1738 - 1743                Antonio Zuazua y Mújica
1744 - 1746                Juan Bautista Garracín
1746 - 1751                Francisco Ángel de Elías
1752                       Juan José Bocanegra
1753 - 1754                José Ángel Toledo
1755 - 1758                Manuel Ortiz
1758                       Miguel Ignacio Viurrum
1759 - 1760                Antonio de Obeso
1761 - 1765                Joaquín Fernández Prieto Isla
                             y Bustamante
1765 - 1767                Tomás de Murga
1767 - 1768                Fernando Gómez de Andrade
Alcaldes Mayores of Ciudad Real
1770 - 1772                Esteban Gutiérrez de la Torre
1772 - 1785                Cristóbal Ortiz de Avilés
1785                       Ignacio Coronado
1786                       Antonio Gutiérrez de Arce
1786                       Alonso de Vargas
Alcaldes Mayores of Tuxtla1769 - 1777                Juan de Oliver 1778 - 1783                Luis de Engrava y Ovalle1783 - 1786                Miguel del Pino y Martínez Governor-Intendants of Chiapas1786 - 1789                Francisco Saavedra y Carbajal1789 - 1794                Agustín de las Cuentas y Zayas1794                       Francisco Durán 1794                       Luis Martínez 1795                       Tomás Mollinedo1796 - 1802                Antonio Norberto Serrano Polo (b. 1753 - d. 1820) 1802 - 1807                Manuel de Olazábal 1807                       Mariano Valero 1807 - 27 Jul 1808         Tomás de Mollinedo y Villavicencio (b. 1751 - d. 1808)  1809                       Manuel Junquito y Baquerizo      (b. 1756 - d. af.1826)                             (1st time)1810                       Manuel Ramírez 1811 - 1814                Manuel Junquito y Baquerizo        (s.a.)                             (2nd time)1814                       Juan Nepomuceno Batres (1st time) 1814                       Antonio Gutiérrez de Arce 1815                       Gregorio Suasnávar 1816                       Juan Antonio López 1817 - 1818                Juan María de Anchieta 1819                       Carlos Castañón 1819 - Sep 1821        Juan Nepomuceno Batres (2nd time)

Coahuila

1575 Part of Nueva Vizcaya (claimed also by Nuevo León), part of New Spain. 23 Jan 1691 Province of Coahuila y Texas (within New Spain). 1716 Coahuila a separate province. 1720 Coahuila and Texas given separate governments. 1777 - 1822 Part of the Provincias Internas. 1822 Part of independent Mexico (part of Coahuila).

Alcaldes mayor 15 May 1674 - end 1676   Antonio Valcárcel Rivadeneira y (d. 1678) Sotomayor 1676 - bf.9 Mar 1682    Fernando del Bosque Almendariz     (b. 1632 - d. ....) Mar 1682 - 11 Dec 1682     Rodrigo Flores de Valdés (acting) 11 Dec 1682 - 1687? José Antonio de Bracamonte Dávila Governorsof Coahuila 14 Oct 1687 - 25 Mar 1691 Alonso de León González            (b. c.1639 - d. 1691)25 Mar 1691 - 31 Dec 1691 Diego Ramón (interim) 1691 - end 1692    Domingo Terán de los Ríos end 1692 - 28 Jun 1698 Gregorio de Salinas Varona         (b. c.1650 - d. 1720) 28 Jun 1698 - 28 May 1703 Francisco Cuervo y Valdéz        (b. 1651 - d. 1714) 28 May 1703 - 15 Jun 1705 Mathías de Aguirre 15 Jun 1705 - 30 Jan 1708 Martín de Alarcón (1st time) 30 Jan 1708 - 4 Jan 1714 Simón de Padilla y Córdova 4 Jan 1714 - Jul 1714     Pedro Fermín de Echeverez y Subiza Jul 1714 - 1716          Juan de Valdéz (1st time) 1716 - Aug 1717            José Antonio de Eca y Múzquiz (d. 1738) 5 Aug 1717 - 16 Nov 1719 Martín de Alarcón (2nd time) 16 Nov 1719 - 26 Oct 1722 José de Azlor y Virto de Vera,     (b. c.1677 - d. 1734)                              marqués de San Miguel de Aguayo 1722 - 1723                Juan de Valdéz (2nd time)(interim) 1723 - 4 Feb 1729         Blas de la Garza Falcón (1st time) (b. 1673 - d. 1736) 4 Feb 1729 - 4 Sep 1733 Manuel de Sandoval 4 Sep 1733 - Dec 1735     Blas de la Garza Falcón (2nd time) (s.a.) Dec 1735 - Jul 1739        Clemente de la Garza Falcón        19 Jul 1739 - Aug 1744     Juan García Pruneda                (b. 1690 - d. 1752) Aug 1744 - 15 Jun 1754     Pedro de Rábago y Terán    (d. 1756)15 Jun 1754 - Feb 1756     Manuel Antonio Bustillos y Ceballos(b. c.1691 - d. 17..)                              (Zevallos) Feb 1756 - Sep 1757        Miguel de Sesma y Escudero Sep 1757 - 6 Feb 1759     Ángel Martos y Navarrette (acting) 6 Feb 1759 - Sep 1762     Jacinto de Barríos yJáuregui
                             (1st time) 10 Sep 1762 - 18 Jun 1764 Lorenzo Cancio Sierra y Cienfuegos (b. 1708 - d. 1772) 18 Jun 1764 - 9 Dec 1765 Diego Ortíz Parrilla (b. c.1715 - d. c.1775) 10 Dec 1765 - 6 Feb 1768 Jacinto de Barríos yJáuregui
                             (2nd time) Feb 1768 - Dec 1769        José Costilla y Terán 5 Dec 1769 - 23 Nov 1777 Jacobo de Ugarte y Loyola          (d. 1798) 23 Nov 1777 - Apr 1783 Juan de Ugalde    (b. 1729 - d. 1816) Apr 1783 - 9 Oct 1788    Pedro Fueros 29 Oct 1788 - 4 Mar 1790   Juan Gutiérrez de la Cueva   (b. 1742 - d. 18..)                              (1st time) 4 Mar 1790 - Oct 1795     Miguel Jose de Emparán Jul 1791 - Jun 1793        Juan Gutiérrez de la Cueva         (s.a.) (acting for Emparán) Oct 1795 - 26 Mar 1797     Juan Gutiérrez de la Cueva         (s.a.)                              (2nd time) 26 Mar 1797 - 14 Aug 1805 Manuel Antonio Cordero y                              Bustamante (1st time)            (b. 1753 - d. 1823)                              (interim to Dec 1798)
14 Aug 1805 - Jul 1807     Ignacio Juan de Arizpe Jul 1807 - 18 Aug 1809     José Joaquín de Ugarte 18 Aug 1809 - 7 Jan 1811 Manuel Antonio Cordero y                              Bustamante (2nd time)          (s.a.) 7 Jan 1811 - 29 Apr 1811 Simón de Herrera y Leyva (b. 1754 - d. 1813)Apr 1811 - 8 Oct 1815    Vacant 9 Oct 1815 - 1 Jan 1817 José López 1 Jan 1817 - 9 Mar 1818 Antonio García de Tejada (Texada) (b. 17.. - d. 1818) 9 Mar 1818 - 9 Jul 1819 Manuel Pardo (b. 1774 - d. 18..) 10 Jul 1819 - 24 Nov 1820 José Franco 25 Nov 1820 - 31 Mar 1822 Antonio Elosúa    (b. 1778 - d. 1833) 22 Mar 1822 - 26 Aug 1823 Antonio Crespo (junta president) (b. 1787 - d. 18..)

Florida (1699-1763): see U.S. States F-K

Guanajuato

1787 Intendency of Guanajuato, part of New Spain.
1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Guanajuato).

Intendants
27 Nov 1787 - 1 Jun 1790 Andrés de Amat y Tortosa (b. 1733 - d. c.1790) 1 Jun 1790 - 28 Jan 1792 Pedro José Soriano 28 Jan 1792 - Sep 1810 Juan Antonio Riaño y Barcena de (b. 1757 - d. 1810) los Cuentos y Velarde 29 Sep 1810 - 25 Nov 1810 José Francisco Gómez (appointed by Hidalgo) 25 Nov 1810 - 30 May 1822 Fernando Pérez Marañón (royalist) (interim to 25 Apr 1816)

Guatemala: see separate page for Guatemala

Mérida: see Yucatan

Nueva Galicia (Guadalajara)

[Colonial flag of Nueva
Galcia (Jalisco, Mexico)]

1531 Province of Nueva Galicia, part of New Spain. 1545 Alcaldia Mayor of Nueva Galicia 1549 Audiencia of Nueva Galicia 1787 Intendency of Guadalajara. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Jalisco).

Governor-Presidents1679 - 1702 Alonso de Ceballos y (b. 16.. - d. 1703) Villagutierre 1702 - 1703 Antonio Hipólito de Abarca Vidal y Valda 1703 - 1708 Juan de Escalante Colombres (b. 16.. - d. 1708) y Mendoza 1708 - 1716 Toribio Rodríguez de Solís 1716 - 1724 Tomás Terán de los Ríos 1724 - 1727 Nicolás Rivera y Santa Cruz 1727 - 1732 Tomás Rivera y Santa Cruz 1732 - 1737 José Barragán de Burgos 1737 - 1743 Francisco de Ayza, marques del (b. 1696 - d. 1778) Castillo de Ayza 1743 - 1751 Fermín de Echevers y Subiza 1751 - 1760 José de Basarte y Borán 1760 - 1761 Francisco Galindo Quiñónes y (b. 1710 - d. af.1777) Barrientos (1st time) 1761 - 1764 Pedro Montesinos de Lara 1764 - 1771 Francisco Galindo Quiñónes y (s.a.) Barrientos (2nd time) 1771 - 1776 Eusebio Sánchez Pareja y Beleño (1st time)1776 - 1777 Ruperto Vicente de Luyando y (b. c.1734 - d. 1786) Beltrán 22 Apr 1777 - 24 Oct 1787 Eusebio Sánchez Pareja y Beleño (2nd time) 24 Oct 1787 - Dec 1787 José de Moya (interim) Governor-Intendants Dec 1787 - 4/15 Mar 1791 Antonio de Villaurrutia y Salcedo (b. 1712 - d. 1793) 4/15 Mar 1791-19 Aug 1798 Jacobo de Ugarte y Loyola (d. 1798) 19 Aug 1798 - 10 Feb 1800 Francisco de Saavedra (interim) 10 Feb 1800 - 22 Sep 1804 José Fernando de Abascal y Sousa (b. 1743 - d. 1821) Sep 1804 (days) Pedro Catani(interim)end Sep 1804 - 2 May 1805 José Ignacio Ortiz de Salinas (interim) 2 May 1805 - 21 Jan 1811 Roque Abarca 1811 - Jun 1821 José de la Cruz (comandante general) 1812 - 1813? Francisco Antonio de Velasco de la Vara (interim) (b. c.1748 - d. 1821) 1813? - 1814 Francisco Granados de Cabrera (interim)1814 - Jun 1817 Vicente Basadre (interim)Jun 1817 - 21 Apr 1819 Pedro Vélez (interim)21 Apr 1819 - 20 Oct 1822 Antonio Basilio Gutiérrez y Ulloa(b. 1771 - d. af.1831) (jefe político superior)

Nuevo León

1582 Province of Nuevo Reino de León, part of New Spain. 1777 - 1793 Part of the Provincias Internas. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (as Nuevo León).

Governors 1580 - 1588 Luis de Carvajal y de la Cueva (b. 1539 - d. 1590) 1588 - 1610 Diego de Montemayor "el Mozo" (b. 1530 - d. 1611) 1610 - 1621 Diego de Montemayor 1612 - 1664 Martín de Zavala 1665 - 1667 León de Alza 1667 - 1678 Nicolás de Azcárraga 1676 - 1681 Domingo de Prudena 1681 Domingo de Videgaray y Zarza 1684 - 1687 Antonio de Echevérez y Subiza 1688 - 1693 Pedro Fernández de la Ventosa 1693 - 1698 Juan Pérez de Merino1698 - 1703 Juan Francisco de Vergara y MendozaJun/Jul 1703 - 1705 Francisco Báez Treviño (1st time) (interim) Apr/May 1705 - 1707 Gregorio de Salinas Verona (b. 1650 - d. 1720)1707 - Jul 1708 Cipriano García de Pruneda (d. 1708) Jul 1708 - 19 Aug 1708 Ayuntamiento of Monterrey (interim)19 Aug 1708 - 1710 Luis García de Pruneda (interim) Jun 1710 - 1714 Francisco Mier y Torre Nov 1714 - 1718 Francisco Báez Treviño (2nd time) (interim) 1718 - 1719 Juan Ignacio Flores Mogollón Jun/Jul 1719 - 1723 Francisco de Bardadillo y Vittoria (b. 1670 - d. 1726) 1723 - 1725 Juan José de Arriaga y Brambila (acting) 31 Mar 1725 - 1730 Pedro de Saravia Cortés Jun/Jul 1730 - 1731 Bernardino de Meneses Monroy y (b. 1672 - d. 1731) Mendoza Bracamonte, conde de Peñalba 1731 - 1740 José Antonio Fernández de Jáuregui y Urruitia (Urrutia) end 1740 - 1746 Pedro del Barrío Junco y (b. 1682 - d. 17..) Espriella (1st time) 1746 - 1752 Vicente Bueno de la Borbolla 22 Dec 1752 - 1757 Pedro del Barrío Junco y (s.a.) Espriella (2nd time) Dec 1757 - 1759 Domingo Miguel Guajardo (interim) 1759 - 1762 Juan Manuel Muñoz de Villavicencio Apr 1762 - 1764 Carlos de Velasco mid 1764 Antonio de Urresti mid 1764 - Jul 1772 Ignacio Ussel de Guimbarda (d. 1773) Jul 1772 - Mar 1773 José Salvador Lozano (interim) Mar 1773 - 1773 Francisco de Echegaray Jul 1773 - 1781 Melchor Vidal de Lorca y Villena (d. 1789) Apr 1781 - 1785 Vicente González de Santianes (b. 1721 - d. 1788) 1785 - May 1787 Joaquín de Mier y Noriega (interim) May 1787 - Mar 1795 Manuel Bahamonde y Villamil (d. c.1812) Mar 1795 - May 1806 Simón de Herrera y Leyva (d. 1813) 14 May 1806 - 1810 Pedro de Herrera y Leyva 26 Apr 1810 - 17 Jan 1811 Manuel de Santa Maria 17 Jan 1811 - 1 Apr 1811 José Santiago de Villarreal 1 Apr 1811 - 11 Mar 1813 Government Junta - Blas Gómez de Castro (chairman) - Bernardo Ussel de GuimbardaAlcaldes de Primer voto 23 Apr 1813 - Jul 1813 Pedro Manuel de Llano Jul 1813 - Nov 1813 Fernando de Uribe Nov 1813 - Jan 1814 Juan Antonio Mújica Jan 1814 - Jan 1815 Francisco Antonio Farías Jan 1815 - Jan 1816 José Froylán de Mier y Noriega (b. 1760 - d. 1832) Jan 1816 - 20 Oct 1817 Francisco Bruno Barrera (b. 1756 - d. 1829) Governors 20 Oct 1817 - 30 Jan 1818 Bernardo Villamil y Barrera31 Jan 1818 - 22 Jul 1822 Francisco Bruno Barrera (s.a.)

Nuevo México (1696-1822): see New Mexico under U.S. States

Nuevo Santander

1746 Spanish settlement begins. 1748 Province of Nuevo Santander created. 1777 - 1793 Part of Provincias Internas. 1812 - 1822 Part of Provincias Internas. 1822 Part of independent Mexico (as Tamaulipas).

Governors
31 May 1748 - 8 Apr 1767 José de Escandón y Helguera (b. 1700 - d. 1770)
8 Apr 1767 - 20 Jan 1768 Juan Fernando de Palacio
20 Jan 1768 - 18 Sep 1769 José Rubio
18 Sep 1769 - 12 Aug 1777 Vicente González Santianés
Aug 1777 - 19 Feb 1779     Francisco de Echegaray
19 Feb 1779 - 17 Apr 1779 Vacant
17 Apr 1779 - 21 Nov 1779 Manuel Medina
21 Nov 1779 - 17 Feb 1780 Vacant
17 Feb 1780 - 17 Mar 1781 Manuel Ignacio de Escandón          (b. 1740 - d. 1800)                              (1st time) 17 Mar 1781 - 20 Feb 1786 Diego Lazaga 20 Feb 1786 - 23 Dec 1788 Juan Miguel Zozaya (1st time) 23 Dec 1788 - 18 Jun 1789 Melchor Vidal de Lorca y Villena    (d. 1789) 20 Jun 1789 - 10 Sep 1789 Juan Miguel Zozaya (2nd time) 10 Sep 1789 - 10 Jul 1790 Manuel Muñoz 10 Jul 1790 - 21 May 1800 Manuel Ignacio de Escandón          (s.a.)                              (2nd time) 21 May 1800 - Jan 1802     José Blanco
Jan 1802 - 18 Apr 1804     Francisco de Ixart
18 Apr 1804 - 18 Sep 1804 Pedro de Alba
18 Sep 1804 - 15 Apr 1811 Manuel de Iturbe e Iraeta           (b. 1766 - d. 18..)
15 Apr 1811 - 1 May 1819 Joaquín de Arredondo (b. 1768 - d. 1837)
Sep 1811 - Sep 1812        Juan Fermín de Janicotena (acting)
1 May 1819 - 7 Jul 1821 José María Echegaray
7 Jul 1821 - 22 Sep 1822 Felipe de la Garza Cisneros (b. 1798 - d. 1832)

Nueva Vizcaya

1562 Province of Nueva Vizcaya, part of New Spain. 1777 - 1821 Part of the Provincias Internas. 1786 Intendency of Durango 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Durango).

Governors 30 Mar 1693 - May 1698 Gabriel del Castillo 15 May 1698 - 1703 Juan Bautista de Larrea Palomino (b. 1671 - d. 17..) y Solís 1703 - 1704 Luis Ruiz de Guadiana (interim) 1704 - 1708 Juan Fernández de Córdoba 16 Jan 1709 - 1714 Antonio de Deza y Ulloa 1712 - 1714 Juan Felipe de Orozco y Molina (acting for Deza) 1714 - Feb 1720 Juan Manuel de San Juan y Santa Cruz 23 Feb 1720 - Mar 1723 Martín de Alday (b. 1757 - d. 1728) Mar 1723 - Nov 1727 José Sebastián López de Carvajal (d. 1727) Nov 1727 - May 1728 Pablo Benito Rodríguez Rey May 1728 - Mar 1733 Ignacio Francisco de Barrutia (b. 1685 - d. 17..) de Aeta Aug 1732 - Oct 1732 Pablo Benito Rodríguez Rey (acting for Barrutia)Mar 1733 - Sep 1738 Juan José Vértiz y Ontañón (d. 1738) Sep 1738 - 28 Oct 1738 Manuel de Uranga (interim) 28 Oct 1738 - 1 Dec 1742 Juan Bautista de Belaunzarán (b. 1702 - d. 1762) y Zumeta Mar 1741 - Apr 1741 Manuel de Leguinazábal (acting for Bautista) 1 Dec 1742 - 2 Jul 1743 Antonio Gutiérrez de Noriega 2 Jul 1743 - 1748 José Enrique de Cosío, marqués de Torre Campo 9 Oct 1748 - 25 Apr 1752 JuanFrancisco de la Puerta y de la Barrera Apr 1752 - af.Oct 1752 Andrés Sánchez de Tagle y Campa (d. 1770) 1752? - May 1754 Alonso de Gastesi May 1754 - 1761 Mateo Antonio de Mendoza Díaz (b. 1696 - d. 1773) de Arce Jan 1761 - Jul 1769 José Carlos de Agüero y González (b. 1712 - d. c.1780) de Agüero Jul 1769 - 23 Aug 1769 Manuel de Ureta y San Juan (1st time)(interim) 23 Aug 1769 - mid 1776 José de Fayni y Gálvez Jan 1772 - Feb 1772 Manuel Antonio de Escárcega (acting for Fayni) mid 1776 - Dec 1776 Manuel de Ureta y San Juan (2nd time)(interim) Dec 1776 - 1784 Felipe de Barri (Barry) (d. 1784) 1778 Felipe de Yarto (acting for Barri)May 1784 - 1785 Juan Velázquez Sep 1785 - 1785 Manuel Muñoz Oct 1785 - 1786 Manuel Flon y Tejada, conde (b. 1745 - d. 1811) de la Cadena Feb 1786 - 1786 José de Jandiola Governor/Intendants Apr 1786 - Mar 1790 Felipe Díaz de Ortega y Bustillo (b. 1741 - d. 1809) Mar 1790 - 1791 Pedro Plo y Alduán Jan 1792 - 1794 Francisco Antonio de Potau y de Colón de Portugal Mar 1794 - 1796 Francisco José de Urrutia Montoya (b. 1745 - d. 1815) Mar 1796 - 13 Jul 1813 Bernardo Bonavía y Zapata (d. 1812) 1800 Manuel Pérez Valdés (acting for Bonavia) 1809 Ángel Pinilla y Pérez (b. 1744 - d. af.1821) (acting for Bonavia) 1810 Ángel Pinilla y Pérez (s.a.) (acting for Bonavia)13 Jul 1813 - 23 Oct 1813 Ángel Pinilla y Pérez (1st time) (s.a.) (interim)23 Oct 1813 - Nov 1817 Alejo García Conde (interim) (b. 1751 - d. 1826)Nov 1817 - Jul 1818 Ángel Pinilla y Pérez (2nd time) (s.a.) 17 Jul 1818 - 25 Mar 1819 Antonio Cordero y Bustamante (d. 1823) 25 Mar 1819 - Aug 1821 Diego García Conde (b. 1760 - d. 1825)

Oaxaca

1787 Intendency of Oaxaca, part of New Spain. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Oaxaca).

Intendants 1787 - Mar 1808 Antonio de Mora y Peysal (d. 1808) Mar 1808 - Jul 1809 Antonio María Izquierdo de la Torre (b. 1764 - d. af.1822) Jul 1809 - 1814 José María Laso y Nacarino 9 Jan 1813 - 29 Mar 1814 José María Murguía y Galardi (b. 1758 - d. 18..) 9 Jan 1813 - 29 Mar 1814 Benito Rocha y Pardiñas (commandante general) 14 Jan 1814 - 29 mar 1814 Ignacio López Rayón (b. 1773 - d. 1832) (commandante general) 29 mar 1814 - 29 Aug 1814 Melchor Álvarez 29 Aug 1814 - 1816 Francisco Rendón (1st time) (b. c.1760 - d. af1821) 29 Aug 1816 - 7 Feb 1817 Manuel Obeso (commandante general) 7 Feb 1817 - 4 Aug 1818 Melchor Álvarez (commandante general) 4 Aug 1818 - 24 Aug 1818 Joaquín Fuero (commandante general) 24 Aug 1818 - 30 Jul 1821 Manuel Obeso (commandante general) 1816 - 1818 Antonio Basilio Gutiérrez y Ulloa (b. 1771 - d. af.1831) 20 Jun 1818 - 31 Jul 1821 Francisco Rendón (2nd time) (s.a.)

Provincias Internas

May 1776 Comandancia General of the Interior Provinces of New Spain (Provincias Internas [Internal Provinces]) created and removed from the control of the Viceroy of New Spain; subordinated directly to the King of Spain. 1786 Viceregal authority over Provinces Internas restored. 3 Dec 1788 Divided in two: Provincias Internas del Oriente (Coahuila, Tejas, Nuevo León and Nuevo Santander) and Provincias Internas del Poniente (Sonora y Sinaloa, las Californias, Nueva Vizcaya, and Nuevo México). 24 Nov 1792 Two regions are re-organized into a single unit and again removed from the control of the Viceroy of New Spain. Californias, Nuevo León and Nuevo Santander are removed its jurisdiction. 1812 Nuevo Santander restored to the Provincias Internas. 1813 Re-divided in two Provincias Internas de Oriente (Nuevo León, Coahuila, Nuevo Santander and Tejas) and Provincias Internas de Occidente (Durango, Nuevo México, Alta and Baja California). Aug 1821 End of Spanish rule.

Commandants-general of Provincias Internas 1776 - 1783 Teodoro Francisco de Croix, (b. 1730 - d. 1792) conde de Croix 1783 - 1784 Felipe de Neve (b. 1724 - d. 1784) 1784 - 1786 José Antonio Rengel de Alcaraz (b. 1748/51 - d. 1813) y Páez 1786 - 1788 Jacobo Ugarte y Loyola (b. c.1724 - d. 1798) Commandants-general of Provincias Internas de Poniente 1788 - 12 Mar 1790 Jacobo Ugarte y Loyola (s.a.) 12 Mar 1790 - 1793 Pedro de Nava Commandants-general of Provincias Internas de Occidente 1788 - 1791 Juan de Uglade (b. 1726 - d. 1816) 1791 - 1793 Ramón de Castro y Gutiérrez (b. 1751 - d. 1809) Commandants-general of Provincias Internas 1793 - 1802 Pedro de Nava 1802 - 1813 Nemesio de Salcedo y Salcedo (b. 1754 - d. 1814?) Commandants-general of Provincias Internas de Occidente 1813 - 1817 Bernardo Bonavía y Zapata (b. 17.. - d. 1812) 1817 - 26 Aug 1821 Alejo García Conde (b. 1751 - d. 1826) Commandants-general of Provincias Internas de Oriente 1813 Simón Herrera y Leyva (b. 1754 - d. 1813) 1813 - 14 Aug 1821 Joaquín de Arredondo y Mioño (b. 1768 - d. 1837)

Puebla

1787 Intendencia of Puebla, part of New Spain. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Puebla).

Political and Military Governors Dec 1754 - 5 Jan 1761 Pedro Montesinos (or Mendocinos) de Lara 5 Jan 1761 - 17 Jun 1761 Eugenio González (interim) 17 Jun 1761 - 9 Sep 1761 Nicolás González de Junco (acting) 9 Sep 1761 - Jul 1763 Tomás de Rivera Santa Cruz Jul 1763 - 31 Dec 1763 José Nicolás de Luque 1764 Eugenio González Maldonado (acting) 5 Mar 1764 - Mar 1771 Esteban Bravo de Rivera (or Rivero) 1771 - 1777 José Merino y Ceballos 23 Feb 1777 - Mar 1784 Gaspar de Portolá (b. 1716 - d. 1786) 7 Mar 1784 - Jan 1786 Jacobo de Ugarte y Loyola (b. c.1724 - d. 1798) Dec 1786 - 1787 Manuel Flón y Tejada, conde de la Cadena (b. 1745 - d. 1811) Intendants 1787 - 17 Jan 1811 Manuel Flón y Tejada, (s.a.) conde de la Cadena 1810 - 1811 José Ignacio de Berasueta (interim) (b. 1771 - d. af.1821) 1811 José García Dávila (interim to ... 1811) 1 Nov 1811 - 1812 Ciriaco del Llano (1st time)(interim) bf.Apr 1812 - 1812 Santiago de Irisarri (interim) Jun 1812 - Oct 1813 Prudencio de Guadalfajara y (b. 1761 - d. 1855) Aguilera, conde de Castro Terreño Oct 1813 - Sep 1814 Ramón Díaz Ortega Sep 1814 - 1815 José Moreno y Daoiz (b. 1756 - d. 1822) 1815 - 1816 Joaquín Estévez 1815 - 1816 José Joaquín Márquez Donallo (b. 1776 - d. 18..) (commandante general) Jan 1816 - Jul 1821 Ciriaco del Llano (2nd time)(acting) 1818 Benito Armiñán (commandante general) May 1821 - 1 Aug 1821 Francisco Jiménez de Saavedra

San Luis Potosí

1787 Intendencia of San Luis Potosí, part of New Spain. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of San Luis Potosí).

Intendants 25 Oct 1787 - 2 Nov 1799 Bruno Díaz de Alcedo 2 Nov 1799 - 1800 Vicente Bernabeu 1800 - 21 Aug 1801 Cristóbal Corvalán 21 Aug 1801 - 23 Nov 1803 Onésimo Antonio Durán 23 Nov 1803 - 30 Nov 1804 Manuel Ampudía 30 Nov 1804 - Feb 1805 José Ignacio Vélez Feb 1805 - 28 Mar 1810 José Manuel Ruíz de Aguirre 28 Mar 1810 - 20 May 1822 Mariano Jacinto de Acevedo

Sinaloa and Sonora

1732 Province of Nueva Navarra (formerly part of Nueva Vizcaya); part of New Spain. 1777 - 1821 Part of the Provincias Internas. 1787 Intendency of Sonora c.1806 Renamed Province of Sonora. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (Sonoroa and Sinaloa).

Governors 1732 - 1741 Manuel Bernal de Huidobro (b. c.1685 - d. c.1760) bf.Mar 1741 - Aug 1748 Agustín de Vildósola y Aldecoa (b. 1700 - d. 1754) Aug 1748 - 23 Jun 1749 José Rafael Rodriguez Gallardo (b. 1716 - d. ....) 23 Jun 1749 - Jan 1753 Diego Ortiz de Parrilla (b. c.1715 - d. c.1775) Jan 1753 - Jul 1755 Pablo de Arce y Arroyo 30 Jul 1755 - 27 Nov 1760 Juan Antonio de Mendoza (d. 1760) Nov 1760 - Apr 1761 Bernardo de Urrea (interim) Apr 1761 - Dec 1762 José Tienda de Cuervo Dec 1762 - May 1763 Bernardo de Urrea (1st time) (acting) May 1763 - 18 Jun 1770 Juan Claudio de Pineda 18 Jun 1770 - 1772 Pedro de Corbalán (1st time) Jan 1772 - Mar 1773 Mateo Sastré (d. 1773) 15 Mar 1773 - 14 May 1773 Manuel de la Azuela (interim) (b. 1733 - d. 1790) 14 May 1773 - Nov 1773 Bernardo de Urrea (2nd time) (interim) Nov 1773 - Feb? 1777 Francisco Antonio Crespo Feb 1777 - Oct 1787 Pedro de Corbalán (2nd time) Governor-Intendants Oct 1787 - Jun? 1789 Pedro Garrido y Durán (d. af.1796) 16 Jun 1789 - Jun? 1790 Augustín de la Cuenta y Zayas 6 Jun 1790 - 11 Dec 1792 Enrique de Grimarest (d. 1792) Jan 1793 - Nov 1796 Alonso Tresierra y Cano (1st time) (b. 1762 - d. 1818) Nov 1796 - 1813 Alejo García Conde (b. 1751 - d. 1826) Oct 1813 - Nov? 1813 Ignacio Bustamante (1st time) Nov 1813 - May 1814? Alonso Tresierra y Cano (2nd time) (s.a.) May 1814 - end 1817 Manuel Antonio Cordero y Bustamante (b. 1753 - d. 1823) (1st time) end 1817 - Jan 1818 Esteban Echegaray Jan 1818 - 31 Jul 1818 Ignacio de Bustamante (1st time) 1 Aug 1818 - Dec 1818 Manuel Fernández Rojo (b. 1780 - d. 1834) 1818 - 1819 Ignacio de Bustamante (3rd time) 27 Jun 1819 - Oct 1819 Juan José Lombán (b. 1771 - d. 1853) Oct 1819 - 1821 Manuel Antonio Cordero y Bustamante (s.a.) (2nd time)

Tabasco

1525 Province of Tabasco, attached to Yucatán within the Audiencia of Mexico.1549 - 1551 Subordinated to the Audiencia of Los Confines.1552 - 1560 Subordinated to the Kingdom of Guatemala.1561 Re-incorporated theAudiencia of Mexico; matters of government are subordinated to Yucatán.1782 - 1787 Briefly a separate government. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Tabasco).

Capitan-general 8 May 1525 - Nov 1526 Juan de Vallecillo (d. 1526) Alcaldes Mayor Apr 1527 - May 1528 Baltasar de Osorio Gallegos (1st time) May 1528 - Feb 1530 Francisco de Montejo (1st time) (b. 1479 - d. 1553) Feb 1530 - Jul 1530 Francisco de Montejo y León (b. 1502 - d. 1565) "el Mozo" (1st time) (acting) Jul 1530 - 1535 Baltasar de Osorio Gallegos (2nd time) Alcaldes Mayor and Governors 1535 - 1536 Francisco de Montejo (2nd time) (s.a.) 1536 Francisco Tercero (acting) 1537 - 1540 Francisco de Montejo y León (s.a.) "el Mozo" (2nd time) Alcaldes Mayor 1540 - 1545 Juan de Ledesma 1545 - 1546 Marcos de Ayala Trujeque (1st time) 1546 - 1547 Alonso de Bazán y Herrera (1st time) 1547 Godofredo Loaisa (interim) (b. c.1520 - d. ....) 1547 - 1549 Alonso de Bazán y Herrera (2nd time) 1550 - 1551 Alonso de Manrique 1551 - 1567 Marcos de Ayala Trujeque (2nd time) 1561 - 1579 Alonso Gómez Sotomayor 1579 - 1584 Vasco Rodríguez 1584 - 1596 Juan Ruiz de Aguirre 1596 - 1604 Lázaro Suárez de Córdova 1601 - 1619 Juan de Miranda 1619 - 1640 Fernando Martínez de Leyva 1640 - 1661 Simón Rodríguez 1661 - 1663 Juan del Águila 1663 - 1667 Francisco Maldonado de Tejeda 1667 - 1675 Miguel Flores de Rivero 1675 - 1679 Diego de Loyola 1679 - 1680 Diego García de la Cala 1680 - 1682 Pedro Cámara Peña 1682 - 1686 Antonio del Cueto y Bracamonte 1686 - 1699 Francisco Benítez Maldonado 1699 - 1702 Julián Santiago Borrego 1702 - 1704 José Antonio Torres 1704 Álvarez del Valle (d. 1704) 1704 Pedro Gutiérrez Mier y Terán (interim) 27 Oct 1704 – 22 Jun 1708 Alonso Felipe de Andrade (b. 1667 - d. 1717) 1708 - 1714 Juan Francisco Medina Cachón Capitans-general and Alcaldes Mayor 1714 - 1720 Graniel de Gil 1720 - 1725 Andrés Gordillo 1725 - 1728 Miguel de Lastri 1728 - 1730 Juan Bautista de Zigarán (acting) 1730 - 1733 Antonio de la Concha Puente (acting) 1733 Francisco López Marchán (acting) 1733 - 1737 Gregorio de Lijauarzabal y Anzola 1737 - 1742 Antonio del Valle y Llaguno 1738 (months) Pedro de Arrillaga (acting for Valle) 1742 - 1748 Manuel de la Concha Puente 1748 Matías Quintana (interim) 1748 - 1751 José Rodríguez -Alcalde Mayor 1751 - 1752 José de Tenreyro -Alcalde Mayor (d. 1752) 1752 - 1757 Antonio Canto -Alcalde Mayor 1757 - 1759 Esteban Gutiérrez de la Torre (1st time) 1759 - 1760 Francisco Jiménez Meza (interim) 1760 - 1764 Esteban Gutiérrez de la Torre (2nd time) 1764 - 1770 Pedro Dufán Maldonado 1770 Nicolás Bulfe (1st time) (interim) (d. 1796) 1770 - 1775 Sebastián Maldonado Feb 1775 - Sep 1776 Esteban Crespi (interim) Governors Sep 1776 - 1783 Nicolás Bulfe (2nd time) 1783 Francisco de Villamil (interim) 1783 - Nov 1784 Manuel María Mendiguren Nov 1784 - 1791 Francisco de Amusquivar (d. 1791) 1791 - Feb 1793 Juan de Amestoy (interim) Feb 1793 - 30 Aug 1810 Frey Miguel de Castro y Araoz (b. 1743 - d. 1820) 31 Aug 1810 - Oct 1810 Lorenzo Santa María (1st tim) (b. 17.. - d. 1822) (interim) Oct 1810 - Aug 1813 Andrés Girón (b. 1757 - d. 1833) Aug 1813 - Feb 1814 Lorenzo Santa María (2nd time) (s.a.) (interim) Feb 1814 - 4 May 1818 Francisco de Heredia y Vergara (b. 1760 - d. 1818) 1815 José María Jiménez Garrido (in rebellion) 4 May 1818 – 11 May 1820 Lorenzo Santa María (d. 1822) 11 May 1820 - 8 Sep 1821 Ángel del Toro

Tejas (Nuevas Filipinas)(1698-1822): see Texas under U.S. States

Tlaxcala

1585 Government of Tlaxcala (or Province ofTlaxcala), sometimes

called Tlaxcaltechle.

1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Tlaxcala).

Governors

1586 - 1592 Alonso de Nava 1592 - 1595 Pedro Lorenzo(a) de Castilla 1595 - 1602 Gonzalo Gómez de Cervantes 1602 Pedro de Ledesma 1602 Diego de Ledesma 1602 - 1603 Bernardo Vázquez 1603 - 1603 Bernardino Vázquez de Tapia 1605 - 1607 Luis de Villanueva Zapata 1607 - 1610 Tristán de Luna y Arellano 1610 - 1612 Juan Pardo de Aguëro 1612 - 1614 Fernando Altamirano y Castillo 1614 - 1615 García López de Espinar 1615 - 1618 Luis Fernández de Córdova 1618 - 1621 Tristan de Luna y Arellano 1621 - 1623 Luis de Córdova Bocanegra 1623 - 1625 Carlos de Luna y Arellano 1625 - 1627 Lope de Monsalve y Armendáriz 1627 - 1631 Juan Cortés de Hermosillo 1631 - 1633 Diego de Barrientos Rivera 1633 - 1637 Diego de Astudillo Carrillo 1637 - 1639 Andrés de Castillo 1639 - 1642 Martin de Urzúa 1642 - 1643 Francisco de la Moca 1643 - 1645 Diego de Villegas y Sandoval 1645 - 1648 Diego de Ulloa Pereyra 1648 - 1651 Diego de Medrano 1651 Diego de Lujan y Aragón 1651 - 1655 Tristan de Luna y Aragón 1655 - 1658 Alonso de la Cueva y Benavides 1658 - 1661 Pedro Fernández de Villarreal y Cueva 1661 - 1663 Pedro de los Rios 1663 - 1665 Enrique Davilá Pacheco 1665 - 1668 Fernando Niño de Castro 1668 - 1671 Tristan de Luna y Aragón 1671 - 1672 Fernando Niño de Castro 1672 - 1674 Juan Escalante 1674 - 1677 León de Alza y Garbizo 1677 - 1679 Melchor de Meló Ponce de León 1679 - 1681 Francisco de Hoyos y Azoca 1681 - 1684 Pedro Caramur y Enríquez 1684 - 1685 Francisco de Osorio de Astorga 1685 - 1688 Francisco Antonio de Medina 1688 - 1690 José de Henestrosa 1690 - 1694 Francisco manuel de Bautista Bustillo 1694 - 1699 Cipriano Diaz de Figueroa 1699 - 1701 conde de San Román 1701 - 1706 Martin de Herrera 1706 - 1711 Juan J. de Larrea 1711 - 1713 Pedro de Rivera 1713 - 1716 Francisco de Ortega y Castro 1716 - 1717 Pedro de Rivera 1717 - 1723 Manuel de Rivera 1723 - 1727 Pedro de Rivera 1727 - 1729 José Álvarez de Peralta y Pagala 1729 - 1730 Román Espiguel y Dávala 1730 - 1741 José Gonzalo de Lesegui 1741 - 1743 Joaquín Antonio Cortillas 1743 - 1752 Francisco Antonio de Rivas Estrada 1752 - 1757 José Martinez de Soria 1757 - 1760 Gregorio José Baullosa y Castro 1760 - 1761 Manuel Cortés Monroy 1761 - 1771 Antonio López Matoso 1771 - 1772 Miguel Pacheco Solís 1772 - 1775 Pedro Regalado de Pliego y Valdés 1775 - 1776 Guillermo Antonio Castro 1776 - 1793 Francisco de Lissa Military Governors

1793 - 1798 Francisco de Lissa

1798 - 1800 José Rafael Palacio 1800 - 1802 Franciso de Lissa 1802 - 1808 Manuel Veamonde 1808 - 1808 José Daza y Artazo 1809 - 1812 José Muñoz

1812 - 1816 Agustin González del Campillo (1st time)

1816 Juan Tomás Altamirano

1816 - 1821 Agustin González del Campillo (2nd time) Alcaldes

1821 - 1822 José Maria Avalos (alcalde primero) 1822 - 1823 Vicente González de la Cruz

Valladolid

1787 Intendency of Valladolid, part of New Spain. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Michoacán).

Intendants 13 Jun 1787 - 1792 Juan Antonio de Riaño y Bárcena (b. 1757 - d. 1810) de los Cuentos y Velarde Jan 1790 - May 1790 Onésimo Durán (acting for Riaño) 28 Apr 1797 - 1810 Felipe Díaz de Ortega Bustillo (d. 1810) 1810 José Alonso de Terán (interim) Sep 1810 - 14 Oct 1811 José María Arteaga (interim) 14 Oct 1811 - 1821 Manuel Merino y Moreno

Veracruz

1787 Intendency of Veracruz, part of New Spain. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Veracruz).

Governor-Intendants 1787 - 8 Jan 1790 Pedro de Corbalán 8 Jan 1790 - 1794 Pedro Fernández de Gorostiza (d. 1794) y Lorea 1794 - 1796 Pedro Ponce 1796 - 1799 Diego García Panes y Avellán (b. 1730 - d. 1811) 1799 - 1810 García Dávila 1810 - 1812 Carlos de Urrutia y Montoya (b. 1751 - d. 1825) Mar 1812 - Nov 1812 Juan María de Soto Avilés 6 Dec 1812 - Dec 1815 José de Quevedo (b. 1763 - d. 1835) Dec 1815 - Apr 1816 Fernando Miyares y Mancebo (b. 1780 - d. 1816) Apr 1816 - 1818 José García Dávila (1st time) 1818 Dolz de Espejo (acting for Dávila) Apr? 1818 - Jan 1819 Ciriaco de Llano (miliary commander) Apr 1818 - Jan 1819 Ignacio Cincúnegui (acting) 5 Jan 1819 - Aug? 1819 Pascual Sebastián de Liñán (b. 1775 - d. 1855) Aug? 1819 - 1821 José García Dávila (2nd time)

Yucatán (Mérida)

1517 Claimed for Spain.

1519 Spanish colonization of the Yucatán peninsula begins. 1527 - 13 Sep 1543 Province of Yucatán, subordinated to New Spain (Nueva España) (seeMexico). 13 Sep 1543 - 1549 Subordinated to colonial "Kingdom ofGuatemala".

1550 - 1560 Part of Captaincy of Gracias (Yucatán, Chiapas, Tabasco,

Panama, and Central America). 1549 - 7 Jul 1550 Subordinated to New Spain 7 Jul 1550 - 1560 Subordinated toGuatemala. 1560 Subordinated to New Spain.

1617 Captaincy-general of Yucatán

1786 Intendency of Yucatán

1789 Intendency of Mérida 15 Sep 1821 Yucatán declares independence from Spain. 2 Nov 1821 Incorporation into Mexico (see Yucatan under Mexico states).

Adelantados 1526 - 1540 Francisco de Montejo (1st time) (b. 1479 - d. 1553) 1540 - 1546 Francisco de Montejo y León (b. 1502 - d. 1565) "el Mozo" 1546 - 1549 Francisco de Montejo (2nd time) (s.a.) Oidors 1549 Blas Cota (b. c.1500 - d. c.1575) 1549 - 1550 Francisco Herrera (b. c.1500 - d. c.1570) Jan 1550 - Dec 1550 Diego Santillán (d. c.1575) Alcalde Mayors Dec 1550 - Jan 1552 Gaspar Suárez de Ávila (1st time) (b. c.1510 - d. 1570) Jan 1552 - 1553 Tomás López Medel (b. 1520 - d. 1580) 1553 - Jan 1554 Gaspar Suárez de Ávila (2nd time) (s.a.) 1554 Francisco Tamayo Pacheco 1554 - 1555 Álvaro de Carvajal (b. c.1520 - d. c.1580) 1555 - 1558 Aonso Ortiz de Argueta (b. c.1525 - d. 1580) 1558 - 1560 Juan de Paredes (b. c.1525 - d. ....) 1560 Godofredo de Loaiza (b. c.1520 - d. ....) 19 Feb 1560 - 13 Nov 1565 Diego de Quijada Governors 13 Nov 1565 - 12 Mar 1571 Luis de Céspedes y Oviedo (d. 1572) 12 Mar 1571 - 16 Sep 1573 Diego de Santillán y Pineda (d. 1585)

16 Sep 1573 - Aug 1577 Francisco de Velásquez Gijón (d. 1585) Sep 1577 - 22 Sep 1582 Guillén de las Casas (b. c.1540 - d. c.1595) 22 Sep 1582 - Apr 1583 Francisco de Solís Osorio (1st time)(d. 1609)

Apr 1583 - Dec 1584 Diego García de Palacios (b. c.1545 - d. 1595) Dec 1584 - Oct 1586 Francisco de Solís Osorio (2nd time)(s..a) 25 Oct 1586 - 30 Jul 1593 Antonio de Vozmediano (b. c.1545 - d. ....) 30 Jul 1593 - 26 May 1595 Alonso Ordóñez de Nevares (b. c.1550 - d. 1595) 26 May 1595 - 15 Jun 1596 Pablo Higueras de la Cerda (interim)(b. c.1550 - d. ....) 15 Jun 1596 - 1597 Carlos de Sámano y Quiñónes (b. 1542 - d. ....) 1597 - 1604 Diego Fernández de Velasco y (b. 1540? - d. 1616) Enríquez de Almansa 11 Aug 1604 - 29 Mar 1612 Carlos de Luna y Arellano (b. 1547 - d. 1630) 1612 - 1617 Antonio de Figueroa y Bravo (b. 1575? - d. 1626) Governors and Captains-general 27 Sep 1617 - 7 Dec 1619 Francisco Ramírez Briceño (b. c.1570 - d. 1619) 1619 - 1620 Bernardo de Sosa Velázquez + Juan Bote (alcaldes ordinarios de Mérida) 1620 Miguel de Argáiz + Diego de Solís Osorio (alcaldes ordinarios de Mérida) 3 Sep 1620 - 1 Sep 1621 Arias de Losada y Taboada (interim) 1 Sep 1621 - 15 Sep 1628 Diego de Cárdenas y Balda (b. 1581 - d. 1654) 15 Sep 1628 - 20 Dec 1630 Juan José de Vargas Machuca (b. 1581 - d. 1631) 20 Dec 1630 - 10 Mar 1631 Íñigo de Argüello y Carvajal (b. 1587 - d. 1639) (oidor Real Audiencia de México) 1631 Juan de Salazar Montejo + Antonio Méndez Cancio (alcaldes ordinarios de Mérida) 28 Oct 1631 - 16 Aug 1632 Fernando Centeño Maldonaldo (b. 15.. - d. 1636) (1st time)(interim) 16 Aug 1632 - 11 Mar 1635 Jerónimo de Quedo y Jiménez (d. 1635) 1635 Alfonso Carrio Valdez + Alonso de Magaña (alcaldes ordinarios de Mérida) 23 Jun 1635 - 19 Jan 1636 Fernando Centeño Maldonaldo (s.a.) (2nd time)(interim) 14 Mar 1636 - 17 May 1636 Andrés Pérez Franco (interim) 17 May 1636 - 31 Dec 1643 Diego Zapata de Cárdenas, marqués de Santo Floro 31 Dec 1643 - 13 Apr 1644 Francisco Núñez Melián (d. 1644) 28 Jun 1644 - 4 Dec 1645 Enrique de Ávila Pacheco (d. 1663) (1st time) (provisional) 4 Dec 1645 - 8 Aug 1648 Esteban de Azcárraga y Veytias (d. 1648) 15 Dec 1648 - 19 Oct 1650 Enrique de Ávila Pacheco (s.a.) (2nd time) (provisional) 19 Oct 1650 - 1 Aug 1652 García Valdés de Osorio Dóriga (b. c.1600 - d. 1652) y Tiñeo, conde de Marcel de Peñalva 19 Nov 1652 - Oct 1653 Martín Robles y Villafaña (interim) (d. 1663) Nov 1653 - Sep 1655 Pedro Saenz Izquierdo (interim) 2 Sep 1655 - 14 Aug 1660 Francisco de Bazán (b. 1620? - d. ....) 14 Aug 1660 - 29 Dec 1662 José Campero de Sorredevilla (d. 1662) 4 Sep 1663 - 28 Jul 1664 Juan Francisco Esquivel y (b. 1618? - d. 1678?) de la Rosa (1st time) (interim) 28 Jul 1664 - 29 Dec 1664 Rodrigo de Flores y Aldana (b. 1625 - d. 1675?) (1st time) 29 Dec 1664 - 29 Jan 1667 Juan Francisco Esquivel y (s.a.) de la Rosa (2nd time)(interim) 29 Jan 1667 - 29 Dec 1669 Rodrigo de Flores y Aldana (s.a.) (2nd time) 1669 - 1670 Frutos Delgado (interim) 1670 - 1672 Fernando Francisco de Escobedo 27 Mar 1672 - 28 Sep 1674 Miguel Franco Cordóñez de Soto 1674 - 1677 Sancho Fernández de Angulo y (b. 1638 - d. ....) Sandoval 18 Dec 1677 - 20 Feb 1679 Antonio de Layseca y Alvarado (b. 1639 - d. 1688) de la Ronda (1st time) 20 Feb 1679 - Mar 1680 Juan de Aréchiga (interim) Mar 1680 - Jul 1683 Antonio de Layseca y Alvarado (s.a.) de la Ronda (2nd time) 14 Jul 1683 - 25 Jul 1688 Juan Bruno Téllez de Guzmán 26 Jul 1688 - 20 Aug 1693 Juan José de la Bárcena 1693 - 1699 Roque Soberanis y Centeño (b. 1665 - d. 1699) 28 Sep 1699 - Oct 1703 Martín de Ursúa y Arizmendi (b. 1653 - d. 1715) Aguirre y Vizcondo (1st time) Oct 1703 - 1706 Álvaro de Rivaguda Enciso y (d. 1733) Luyando (interim) 15 Sep 1706 - 16 Sep 1708 Martín de Ursúa y Arizmendi (s.a.) Aguirre y Vizcondo, conde Lizárraga (2nd time) 16 Sep 1708 - 1 Aug 1712 Fernando de Meneses y Bravo (b. 1648 - d. 17..) de Saravia 1 Aug 1712 - 15 Dec 1715 Alonso de Meneses y Bravo de (b. 1678 - d. 17..) Saravia 15 Dec 1715 - 24 Nov 1720 Juan José de Vértiz y Hontanón (b. 1682 - d. 1738) 24 Dec 1720 - 24 Dec 1725 Antonio Cortaire y Terreros (b. 1684? - d. 17..) 24 Dec 1725 - 10 Aug 1733 Antonio de Figueroa y Silva (d. 1733) 10 Aug 1733 - 13 Dec 1733 Alonso Salazar (interim) 13 Dec 1733 - 13 Apr 1734 Juan Fernández de Sabariego (b. c.1680 - d. 1734) 13 Apr 1734 - 16 Jun 1734 Alcaldes Ordinarios - Bernabé Solís - Pedro de Zapata y Aguallo 16 Jun 1734 - 27 Feb 1736 Santiago de Aguirre Negro y (b. 1678 - d. 17..) Estrada Martínez de Maturana y Estrada (interim) 27 Feb 1736 - 22 Mar 1743 Manuel Ignacio Salcedo y Sierra Alta 22 Mar 1743 - 24 Sep 1750 Antonio Benavides Bazán y Molina (b. 1672 - d. 1762) 24 Sep 1750 - 27 Aug 1752 Juan Manuel José de Clou, marqués de Iscar 27 Aug 1752 - 20 Dec 1758 Melchor de Navarrete (b. 1693 - d. 1761) 12 May 1753 - Jul 1753 Juan Antonio de la Camara 20 Dec 1758 - 4 Apr 1761 Alonso Fernández de Heredia (d. 1782) 4 Apr 1761 - 11 Nov 1762 José Crespo y Honorato (d. 1762) 12 Nov 1762 - 18 Nov 1762 Alcaldes Ordinarios 18 Nov 1762 - 17 Jun 1763 Juan Antonio Ayanz de Ureta (interim) 17 Jun 1763 - 24 Dec 1763 José Álvarez (1st time)(acting) 24 Dec 1763 - 11 Nov 1764 Felipe Ramírez de Estenoz (b. 1728 - d. 1764) Dec 1764 - Dec 1765 José Álvarez (2nd time)(interim) 6 Dec 1765 - 18 Feb 1771 Cristóbal de Zayas Guzmán (b. 1711 - d. ....) 10 Feb 1771 - 10 Oct 1777 Antonio de Oliver (d. 1779) 10 Oct 1777 - 8 Mar 1779 Hugo O'Conor Cunco y Fali (b. 1732 - d. 1779) 8 Mar 1779 - 26 Mar 1779 Alonso Manuel de Peón Valdés (b. 1748 - d. 1805) 26 Mar 1779 - 26 Jun 1783 Roberto Rivas Betancourt (interim) 26 Jun 1783 - 28 Feb 1789 José Merino y Ceballos (b. 1718 - d. ....) Governors, Captains-general and Intendants 24 Mar 1789 - 22 Jun 1792 Lucas de Gálvez (b. 1739 - d. 1792) 22 Jun 1792 - 7 Jul 1792 Alonso Manuel de Peón Valdés (b. 1748 - d. 1805) (interim) 7 Jul 1792 - 7 Jun 1793 José Sabido de Vargas (interim) 7 Jun 1793 - 19 Oct 1800 Arturo O' Neil de Tyrone O' Kelly (b. 1736 - d. 1814) 20 Oct 1800 - 26 Aug 1811 Benito Pérez Brito de los Ríos (b. 1749 - d. 1813) y Fernández Valdelomar 26 Aug 1811 - 28 Jan 1812 Justo Serrano (acting) (b. 1763 - d. 1848) 28 Jan 1812 - 23 Mar 1812 Miguel Castro y Araoz (1st time) (b. 1743 - d. 1820) (acting) 23 Mar 1812 - 31 Aug 1815 Manuel Artazo y Torredemer (b. 17.. - d. 1815) 1 Sep 1815 - 8 Jun 1820 Miguel Castro y Araoz (2nd time) (s.a.) 6 Jun 1820 - 31 Dec 1820 Mariano Carrillo y Albornoz (b. 1784 - d. 1860) + Juan Rivas Vertíz + Pedro Bolio Torrecillas (b. 1763 - d. 1848) 1 Jan1821-15 Sep/8 Nov1821 Juan María de Echeverrí Manrique de Lara (jefe politico superior)

Zacatecas

1787 Intendency of Zacatecas, part of New Spain. 1821 Part of independent Mexico (part of Zacatecas).

Intendants 30 Sep 1776 - 1 Aug 1787 Phelipe Cleere (1st time) (b. 1721 - d. 1794) 1 Aug 1787 - 1 Dec 1787 José Francisco Castañeda (1st time)(interim) 1 Dec 1787 - 1 Dec 1788 Phelipe Cleere (2nd time) (s.a.) 1 Jan 1788 - 1 Apr 1789 José Francisco Castañeda (2nd time)(interim) 1 Apr 1791 - 15 May 1791 José García Arroyo P. de Lago (interim) 15 May 1791 - 15 May 1794 Felipe Cleere (3rd time) (s.a.) 15 May 1794 - 9 Aug 1796 José de Peón Valdés (1st time)(interim) 10 Aug 1796 - 17 Jan 1797 Francisco Rendón (1st time) (b. c.1760 - d. af.1821) 18 Jan 1797 - 30 Dec 1799 José de Peón Valdés (2nd time)(interim) 31 Dec 1799 - 13 Oct 1805 Francisco Rendón (2nd time) (s.a.) 14 Oct 1805 - 4 Feb 1809 José de Peón Valdés (3rd time)(interim) 4 Feb 1809 - 12 Oct 1810 Francisco Rendón (3rd time) (s.a.) 12 Oct 1810 - 16 Oct 1810 José Francisco Castañeda 17 Oct 1810 - 18 Dec 1810 Miguel de Rivero, conde de Santiago de la Laguna 19 Dec 1810 - 6 Feb 1811 Manuel García or Garcés 7 Feb 1811 - 17 Mar 1811 José Manuel de Ochoa (military chief) 17 Mar 1811 - 14 Apr 1811 Juan José Zambrano (military chief) 14 Apr 1811 - 30 Apr 1811 Ignacio López Rayón (insurrection) (b. 1773 - d. 1832) 30 Apr 1811 - 2 May 1811 Victor Rosales (military chief) 3 May 1811 - 31 Jul 1811 Martín de Medina 1 Aug 1811 - 5 Nov 1812 José de Peón Valdés (interim) 1 Sep 1812 - 14 Feb 1814 Santiago de Irísarri 15 Feb 1814 - 2 May 1816 Diego García Conde (b. 1760 - d. 1825) 2 May 1816 - 30 Jun 1817 José María Gallangos (1st time) 1 Jul 1817 - 1 Sep 1817 José de Peón Valdés (1st time) (interim) 2 Sep 1817 - 30 Nov 1820 José María Gallangos (2nd time) 30 Nov 1820 - 3 Dec 1821 José de Peón Valdés (2nd time)