Cyprus
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![[Ottoman Syria (to 1918)]](tr.gif) -
to 5 Nov 1914 (de facto 22 Jul 1878)
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![[Flag of the United Kingdom]](gb.gif) -
22 Jul 1878 - 1881
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![[Cyprus Blue Ensign 1881 - 1922]](cy-be81.gif) -
1881 - 31 Aug 1922
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![[Cyprus Blue Ensign 1922 - 1960]](cy-bens.gif) -
31 Aug 1922 - 16 Aug 1960
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![[Cyprus Apr - Aug 1960]](cy-1960.gif) -
6 Apr 1960 - 16 Aug 1960
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![[Cyprus]](cy.gif) -
Adopted 16 Aug 1960
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Map
of Cyprus
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Hear
National Anthem
"Ýmnos eis tin Eleftherian"
(Hymn to Freedom)
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Text
of National Anthem
Adopted 16 Nov 1966
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Constitution
(16 Aug 1960)
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Capital: Nicosia
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Currency: Euro (EUR); Cypriot Pound (CYP)
1914 - 1 Jan 2008
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National Holiday: 1 Oct (1960)
Independence Day
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Population: 792,604 (2008)
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GDP: $22.6 billion (2008)
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Exports: $1.53 billion (2008) Imports: $8.68 billion (2008)
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Ethnic groups: Greek 77%, Turkish 18%, other
5% (2001) RoC only: Greek Cypriot 91.8%, Armenian 3.3%, Arab 2.9%
(of which Lebanese 2.5%), British 1.4%, other 0.6% (2000)
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Total Active Armed Forces: 10,000 (2006) Greek Troops: 1,150 (2006) UNFICYP Force: 938 (2008) Merchant marine: 858 ships (2008)
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Religions: Greek Orthodox 78%, Muslim 18%,
Maronite, Armenian Apostolic, and other 4%; RoC only: Greek Orthodox 94.8%, Roman Catholic 2.1% (of which Maronite 0.6%), Anglican 1%, Muslim 0.6%, other 1.5% (2001)
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International
Organizations/Treaties: AG, APM, BTWC, C, CE, CTBT, DC (observer), EBRD, EIB,
EMU, ENMOD, EU, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICSID, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IHO,
ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, IRENA, ISA, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, KP, MIGA,
NAM (guest), NSG, NPT, NTBT, OAS (observer), OIF (associate), OPCW, OSCE, PAM, PCA,
UN, UNCLOS, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFCC, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO,
WMO, WTO
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Cyprus Index
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Chronology
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14 Mar 1489
Sold to Venetian Republic by last Lusignan ruler.
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Aug 1570
Sandjak of the Ottoman Empire (Kibris);
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part of Elayet of Djeza'ir-i bahr-i
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(see Rhodes under Greece).
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15 Aug 1571
Last Venetian fortress, Famagusta, falls to
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the Ottomans.
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1703 – 1745
Under administration of the Grand Viziers of
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the Ottoman Empire.
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1745 – 1785
Administered directly from Istanbul.
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18 Apr 1822 – 1829
Egyptian occupation.
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1833 – 1840
Egyptian occupation.
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1840 - 1849
Part of the domains of the Kapudan Pasha ("Great
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Admiral").
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1849 – 1861
Part of the Elayet (province) Djeza'ir-i bahr-i
Sefid ("the White Sea Islands").-
1861 - 1867
Directly subordinated to Constantinople.
- 1871 - 1878
Directly subordinated to Constantinople.
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12 Jul 1878
British administration (under Ottoman suzerainty
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to 5 Nov 1914).
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5 Nov 1914
British annexation.
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10 Mar 1925
Cyprus a crown colony
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16 Aug 1960
Independence (Republic of Cyprus); with Base Areas
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remaining under British jurisdiction.
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15 Jul 1974
Turkish invasion.
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20 Jul 1974
Turkish Federated State formed in northern Cyprus.
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15 Nov 1983
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (recognized
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only by Turkey) formed.
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24 Apr 2004
Greek Cypriots reject reunification plan.
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Turkish Republic
of Northern
Cyprus
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British Sovereign
Base Areas
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UN Buffer Zone
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Orthodox
Church
of Cyprus
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Lieutenants (Luogotenente)(civil governors)
1489 - 1491
Francesco Barbarigo
1491 - 1493
Girolamo Pesaro
1493 - 1495
Giovanni Donato
1495 - 1497
Andrea Barbarigo
1497 - 1499
Cosimo Pasqualigo
1499/1500 - 1501
Andrea Venier
1501 - 1503
Nicola Priuli
1503 - 1505
Pietro Balbi
1505 - 1507
Cristoforo Moro
1507 - 1509
Lorenzo Giustiniani
1509 - 1511
Nicola Pesaro
1511 - 1514
Paolo Gradenigo
1514 - 1516
Donato Marcello
1516 - 1518
Fantino Michiel
1518 - 1519
Alvise d'Armer
1519 - 1522
Sebastiano Moro
1522 - 1523
Jacopo Badoer
1523 - 1525
Domenico Capello
1525 - 1527
Donato di Lezze
1527 - 1529
Silvestro Minio
1529 - 1531
Francesco Bragadin
1531 - 1533
Marcantonio Trevisan
1533 - 1535
Stefano Tiepolo
1535 - 1536
Giovanni Moro
1536 - 1539
Domenico da Mosto
1539 - 1541
Francesco Badoer
1541 - 1543
Cristoforo Capello
1543 - 1545
Luigi Riva
1545 - 1547
Carlo Capello
1547 - 1548
Vittorio Barbarigo
1548 - 1550
Salvatore Michiel
1550 - 1551
Alessandro Contarini
1551 - 1553
Francesco Capello
1553 - 1555
Marco Grimani
1555 - 1557
Gianbattista Donato
1557 - 1559
Giovanni Renier
1559 - 1561
Giovanni Barbaro
1561 - 1563
Pietro Navagero
1563 - 1565
David Trevisan
1565 - 1566
Pandolfo Guoro
1566 - 1567
Nicola Querini
1567 - 9 Sep 1569
Nicola Dandolo
1569 - 1570
Sebastiano Venier
Captains (Capitani)(military governors)
1480 - 1483
Giovanni Diedo
1483 - 1485
Francesco Cicogna
1485 - 1488
Daniele Bembo
1488 - 1489
Matteo Barbaro
1489 - 1491
Baltassare Trevisan
1491 - 1493
Nicolo Foscarini
1493 - 1495
Cosimo Pasqualigo
1495 - 1497
Nicolo Priuli
1497 - 1499
Bartolomeo Minio
1499 - 1501
Troilo Malipiero
1501
Girolamo Bon
1501 - 1503
Lorenzo Contarini
1503 - 1505
Paolo Antonio Marin
1505 - 1507
Domenico Benetti
1507 - 1509
Benetto Sanudo
1509 - 1511
Pietro Lion
1511 - 1514
Luigi (Alvise?) Contarini
1514 - 1516
Giovanni Centani
1516 - 1518
Vincenzo Cappello
1518 - 1520
Bartolomeo da Mosto
1520 - 1522
Zaccaria Loredan
1522 - 1525
Nicolo Dolfin
1525 - 1526
Andrea Donato
1526 - 1527
Marcantonio Canale
1527 - 1530
Anzolo Trevisan
1530 - 1532
Antonio Soriano
1532 - 1534
Tommaso Contarini
1534 - 1535
Domenico Contarini
1535 - 1537
Lunardo Venier
1537 - 1538
Maffio Pisani
1538
Giovanni Gritti
1538 - 1540
Giovanni Contarini (1st time)
1540 - 1542
Nicolo Giustiniani
1542 - 1544
Giovanni Contarini (2nd time)
1544 - 1546
Andrea Dandolo
1546 - 1548
Gian Matteo Bembo
1548 - 1550
Francesco Grimani
1550 - 1552
Marco Loredano
1552 - 1554
Giovanni Renier
1554 - 1556
Cornelio Barbaro
1556 - 1558
Pietro Navagero
1558 - 1560
Domenico Trevisan
1560 - 1562
Pandolfo Guoro
1562 - 1564
Nicolo Gabriel
1564 - 1566
Lorenzo Bembo
1566 - 1569
Marco Michiel
1569 - 15 Aug 1571
Marcantonio Bragadin
Muhassil (Lieutenant governors)
1683 - 1684 ....
1684 - 1685 .... c.1685 Baba Hasan Pasha
168. - 168. Bosnak Ahmed Pasha?
168. - 168. Çelak Ahmed Pasha?
1689 - 1690 Halebli Ahmed Pasha
1690 - 1691 Kinci Ali Pasha
1691 - 1691/92 Sürmli Ali Pasha
1691/92 - 1692 Sarikçi Mustafa
1692 - 1693 Distari Mehmed Pasha
1693 Kalaylikoz Ahmed
1693 - 1694 Kandilci Huseyin Pasha
1694 - 169. Bosnak Huseyin Pasha
1696 - 1697 Bahri Mehmed Pasha
1697 - 1698 Midillini Mustafa Pasha
1698 - 1699 Midillini Ismail Pasha
1699 - 17.. Seyyid Ahmed Pasha
1702 - 170. Devrikli Ibrahim Pasha
1703 - 1704
Rami Mehmed Pasha
(b. 1654 - d. 1706)
1704 - 1716
....
1716 - 1718
Köprülüzade Damad Numan Pasha (b.
1670 - d. 1719)
17.. - 1745
Mustafa Bey
Walis (governors)
1745 – 1746
Abdallah Pasha
1746 - 1748
Abubekr Pasha
1748 – c.1759
....
c.1759 – 17..
Kasim Agha
Jul 1764 - 1765
Chil Osman Agha
(d. 1764)
1766 - May 1766
Hafiz Mehmed Efendi
May 1766 – af.1767
Süleyman Efendi
1766 - 1766
Halil Agha (in rebellion)
(d. 1766)
1771/72 – 177.
Haci Ismail Agha
177. – 7 Jun 1775
Haci Ali Agha
(d. 1775)
Jul 1775 - Apr 1776 Haci
Baki Agha (1st time)
1776 - 1777
Hüseyin Celebi Agha (1st time)
1777 – 1783
Haci Baki Agha (2nd time)
1779 - 1809
Haci Georgakis Kornesios
(d. 1809)
(de facto)
1783 - 1788
....
1788 - ....
Hüseyin Celebi Agha (2nd time)
180. - 1808
Hasan Agha
1808 – 18..
Ahmed Pasha
1812 – 181.
Seid Mehmed Emin Efendi
1817 - 1819
Ahmed Pasha
1819 - 1822
Kücük Mehmed Silahser
1822 - 1823
Haci Ibrahim Agha
18 Apr 1822 - 1823
Salih Bey (Egyptian commander)
1823 - 1824
Seid Mehmed
1823 - 182.
Mehmed Bey (Egyptian commander)
182. – 182.
Taher Pasha
182. - 1829
Ali Ruqi Efendi
1830 - 18 Dec 1831
Ali Halil Said Effendi
(d. 1831)
Jan 1832 - 1833? Mehmed Es'ad Bey
Mar 1833 – 1837
Haci Said Mehmed Aga
1837 - Dec 1837 Husrev Pasha
1838 – Mar 1839
Osman Pasha (1st time)
Mar 1839 – Jul 1840 Hasan
Pasha (1st time)
Jul 1840 - 1840
Osman Pasha (2nd time)
Oct 1840 - Oct 1841 Mehmed Tal'at Effendi
Oct 1841 - May 1842
Said Mehmed
17 May 1842 - 1843
Aziz Pasha
bf.Mar 1843 - Feb 1845
Ibrahim Edhem Pasha (1st time)
Feb 1845 - Jun/Jul 1845 Haci Mesrur Aga
Jul? 1845 - 1846
Haci Derbaz Agha
1846 – Sep 1847
Hasan Pasha (2nd time)
Sep 1847 – 1848
Ismail Adil Pasha
1848 - 2 Aug 1850 Abdullatif Efendi
Mütesarrifs (Lieutenant governors)
3 Aug 1850 - 185. Hasan Hafuz (Haftuz Pasha?)
1851 - May 1853
Ibrahim Edhem Pasha (2nd time)
May 1853 - 1854
Mehmed Sherif Pasha
Sep 1854 - 1855 Cemaleddin Mehmed Pasha
1855 - 1856
Osman Sherif Pasha
1856 - 1857
Kani Pasha
Nov 1857 - 1859 Ishak Pasha 1859 - Mar 1862
Mehmed Khairullah Pasha
Mar 1862 - Apr 1862 Kibrisli
Mehmed Kamil Pasha (b. 1832 -
d. 1913)
(1st time) (acting)
Apr 1862 - 1863
Ziya Pasha
1863
Tevfik Pasha
Apr 1863 - Oct 1864 Mehmed
Halet Pasha (1st time) (d. 1879)
Oct 1864 - Nov 1864 Kibrisli
Mehmed Kamil Pasha (s.a.)
(2nd time) (acting)
Nov 1864 - 1865
Taiyib Pasha
1865 - 1866
Ahmed Latif
Feb 1866 - Jun 1868 Taiyib
Pasha (2nd time)
1867 – 186.
Mehmed Halet Pasha (4th time) (s.a.)
1868 - Oct 1871
Kücük Mehmed Said Pasha
(b. 1838 - d. 1914)
Oct 1871 – 1872
Aziz Pasha (1st time)
May 1872 – Oct 1873 Mehmed
Veis Pasha (1st time)
1873 – Dec 1873
Essad Pasha
(d. 1876)
Dec 1873 - Feb 1874 Ibrahim
Pasha
Feb 1874 – Dec 1874 Mehmed
Nasif Pasha
Dec 1874 - 1876
Aziz Pasha (2nd time)
1876 - 1877
Mehmed Veis Pasha (2nd time)
1877 - 1878
Ahmed Bessim Pasha
1878 Sami Pasha
High commissioners
12 Jul 1878 - 22 Jul 1878 Lord John Hay (acting) (b. 1827 - d. 1916)
22 Jul 1878 - 23 Jun 1879 Sir Garnet Joseph Wolseley
(b. 1833 - d. 1913)
23 Jun 1879 - 9 Mar 1886 Sir Robert Biddulph
(b. 1835 - d. 1918)
9 Mar 1886 - 5 Apr 1892 Sir Henry Ernest Gascoyne
Bulwer (b. 1836 - d. 1914)
5 Apr 1892 - 23 Apr 1898 Sir Walter Joseph Sendall
(b. 1832 - d. 1904)
23 Apr 1898 - 17 Oct 1904 Sir William Frederick Haynes Smith
(b. 1839 - d. 1928)
17 Oct 1904 - 12 Oct 1911 Sir Charles Anthony King-Harman
(b. 1851 - d. 1939)
12 Oct 1911 - 8 Jan 1915 Hamilton John Goold-Adams
(b. 1858 - d. 1920)
8 Jan 1915 - 31 Dec 1918 Sir John Eugene Clauson
(b. 1866 - d. 1918)
31 Dec 1918 - 10 Mar 1925 Sir Malcolm Stevenson
(b. 1878 - d. 1927)
(acting to 31 Jul 1920)
Governors
10 Mar 1925 - 30 Nov 1926 Sir Malcolm Stevenson
(s.a.)
30 Nov 1926 - 29 Oct 1932 Sir Ronald Storrs
(b. 1881 - d. 1955)
29 Oct 1932 - 8 Nov 1933 Sir Reginald Edward Stubbs
(b. 1876 - d. 1947)
8 Nov 1933 - 4 Jul 1939 Sir Herbert Richmond
Palmer (b. 1877 - d. 1958)
4 Jul 1939 - 3 Oct 1941 William Denis Battershill
(b. 1896 - d. 1959)
(from 19 Jun 1941, Sir William Denis
Battershill)
3 Oct 1941 - 24 Oct 1946 Charles Campbell Woolley
(b. 1893 - d. 1981)
(from 1 Jan 1943, Sir Charles Campbell
Woolley)
24 Oct 1946 - 4 Aug 1949 Reginald Thomas Herbert Fletcher,
(b. 1885 - d. 1961)
Baron Winster
4 Aug 1949 - 1954
Sir Andrew Barkworth Wright (b.
1895 - d. 1971)
1954 - 25 Sep 1955
Sir Robert Perceval Armitage (b. 1906
- d. 1990)
25 Sep 1955 - 3 Dec 1957 Sir John Alan Francis Harding
(b. 1896 - d. 1989)
3 Dec 1957 - 16 Aug 1960 Sir Hugh Mackintosh Foot
(b. 1907 - d. 1990)
Presidents
16 Aug 1960 - 15 Jul 1974 Archbishop Makarios III (1st time)
(b. 1913 - d. 1977) Non-party
(Mihail Christodulou Mouskos)
15 Jul 1974 - 23 Jul 1974 Nikolaos "Nikos" Georgiades Sampson(b.
1935 - d. 2001) EOKA
23 Jul 1974 - 3 Aug 1977 Archbishop Makarios III (2nd
time) (s.a.)
Non-party
23 Jul 1974 - 7 Dec 1974 Glafkos Ioannou Kliridis (1st
time)(b. 1919)
Eniaion
(acting for Makarios)
3 Aug 1977 - 28 Feb 1988 Spyros Achilleos Kyprianou
(b. 1932 - d. 2002) DIKO
(acting to 3 Sep 1977)
28 Feb 1988 - 28 Feb 1993 Georgios Vasou Vasiliou
(b. 1931)
Non-party
28 Feb 1993 - 28 Feb 2003 Glafkos Ioannou Kliridis (2nd time)(s.a.)
DISY
28 Feb 2003 - 28 Feb 2008 Efstathios "Tassos" Nikolaou (b.
1934 - d. 2008) DIKO
Papadopoulos
28 Feb 2008 - Dimitris Christofi Christofias (b. 1946) AKEL
Territorial Disputes: Hostilities in 1974 divided the island
into two de facto autonomous entities, the internationally recognized Cypriot
Government and a Turkish-Cypriot community (north Cyprus); the 1,000-strong
UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) has served in Cyprus since 1964
and maintains the buffer zone between north and south; Mar. 2003 reunification
talks failed, but Turkish-Cypriots later opened their borders to temporary
visits by Greek Cypriots; on 24 Apr. 2004, the Greek Cypriot and Turkish
Cypriot communities voted in simultaneous and parallel referenda on whether
to approve the UN-brokered Annan Plan that would have ended the thirty-year
division of the island by establishing a new "United Cyprus Republic,"
a majority of Greek Cypriots voted "no", while Turkish Cypriots voted "yes"; on 1 May 2004, Cyprus entered
the European Union still divided, with the EU's body of legislation and
standards (acquis communitaire)
suspended in the north; Turkey protests Cypriot Government creating hydrocarbon
blocks and maritime boundary with Lebanon in Mar 2007.
Party abbreviations: AKEL = Anorthotiko Komma Ergazomenou Laou (Progressive Party of the Working People, communist); DIKO = Dimokratikon Komma (Democratic
Party, liberal-centerist);
DISY = Dimokratikos Synagermos (Democratic Coalition, conservative);
- Former parties: Eniaion = Unified Demoicratic
Party; EOKA = Ethniki Organosis Kyprion Agonistan (National Organization
of Cypriot Fighters, pro-Enois
[union with Greece], conservative.
1971-74 as EOKA-B, illegal from 25 Apr 1974)
Turkish
Republic of Northern Cyprus
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![[Flag of Turkey]](tr.gif) -
20 Jul 1974 - 1983
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![[Northern Cyprus 1983-1984 unofficial flag]](cy-trnc.gif) -
1983
- 9 Mar 1984 Unofficial
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![[Turkish North Cyprus flag]](cy-north.gif) -
Adopted 9 Mar 1984
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Map
of TRN Cyprus
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Hear
National Anthem "Istiklâl Marsi" (The March of Independence)
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Text
of National Anthem Adopted 1984
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Constitution (5 May 1985)
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Capital: Lefkosa (Nicosia)
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Currency: Turkish Lira (TRL)
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National Holiday: 15 Nov (1983) Independence Day
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Population: 235,591 (2007) includes 80,000 Turkish settlers and 38,000
Turkish troops
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GDP: $1.86 billion (2006)
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Exports: $68.1 million (2007) Imports: $1.2 billion (2007)
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Ethnic groups: Turkish Cypriot 96.8%, other 3.2% (2006)
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Total Armed Forces: 5,000 (2010) Turkish Forces: 38,000 (2004) Merchant marine: N/A
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Religions: Sunni Muslim, other
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| International
Organizations/Treaties: ECO (associate), ISESCO (observer), OIC (observer) |
28 Dec 1967
Minority Turkish administration formed in dissidence
in Turkish Cypriot inhabited areas (Provisional
Turkish
Cypriot Administration). 20 Jul 1974
Turkey invades Cyprus and occupies northern regions of the island.
13 Feb 1975
Turkish Federative State of Cyprus.
15 Nov 1983
Independence declared (Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus)
(recognized only by Turkey).
Presidents of the (to 1968, Provisional) Turkish Cypriot Administration
28 Dec 1967 - 18 Feb 1973 Fazil Küçük
(b. 1906 - d. 1984) KTB
18 Feb 1973 - 13 Feb 1975 Rauf Denktash
(b. 1924 - d.
2012) UBP
Head of State
13 Feb 1975 - 15 Nov 1983 Rauf Denktash
(s.a.)
UBP
(acting to 3 Jun 1975)
Presidents
15 Nov 1983 - 15 Mar 1990 Rauf Denktash (1st
time) (s.a.)
UBP
15 Mar 1990 - 25 Apr 1990 Hakki Atun (acting)
(b. 1935)
UBP
25 Apr 1990 - 24 Apr 2005 Rauf
Denktash (2nd time) (s.a.)
UBP
24 Apr 2005 - 23 Apr 2010 Mehmet Ali
Talat
(b. 1952)
CTP
23 Apr 2010 - Dervis Eroglu
(b. 1938)
UBP
President of the Turkish Cypriot Communal Chamber
29 Dec 1969 - 5 Jul 1976 Rauf Denktash
(s.a.)
UBP
Prime ministers
5 Jul 1976 - 21 Apr 1978 Nejat Konuk
(b. 1928)
UBP
21 Apr 1978 - 12 Dec 1978 Osman Nuri Örek
(b. 1925 - d. 1999) UBP
12 Dec 1978 - 19 Jul 1985 Mustafa Çagatay
(b. 1937 - d. 1989) UBP
19 Jul 1985 - 1 Jan 1994 Dervis Eroglu (1st time)
(s.a.)
UBP
1 Jan 1994 - 16 Aug 1996 Hakki Atun
(s.a.)
DP
16 Aug 1996 - 13 Jan 2004 Dervis Eroglu (2nd time)
(s.a.)
UBP
13 Jan 2004 - 26 Apr 2005 Mehmet Ali Talat
(s.a.)
CTP
26 Apr 2005 - 5 May 2009 Ferdi Sabit Soyer
(b. 1952)
CTP 5 May 2009 - 23 Apr 2010 Dervis Eroglu (3rd time)
(s.a.)
UBP
23 Apr 2010 - 17 May 2010 Hüseyin Özgürgün (acting) (b. 1965)
UBP
17 May 2010 -
Irsen Küçük
(b. 1940)
UBP
Party abbreviations: CTP = Cumhuriyetçi Türk
Partisi-Birlesik Güçler (Republican Turkish Party-United Forces,
social-democratic, pro-reunion with Cyprus, est.1970); DP = Demokrat Partisi
(Democratic Party, center-right, est.1992); TDP = Toplumcu Demokrasi Partisi (Communal Democracy Party, center-left, social-democratic, est.2007); UBP = Ulusal Birlik Partisi (National Unity Party, conservative, Turkish nationalist, est.1975);
- Former parties: KTP = Kibris Türk Partisi
(Cyprus is Turkish Party, Turkish autonomist); TKP = Toplumcu Kurtulus Partisi (Communal
Liberation Party, progressive, merged into TDP May 2007)
British Sovereign Base Areas
-
![[Flag of the United Kingdom]](gb.gif) -
Adopted 16 Aug 1960
Map
of Akrotiri -------------------- Map
of Dhekelia
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Hear
National Anthem "God Save the Queen"
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SBA
Website
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Constitution
Order (16 Aug 1960)
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Capital: Episkopi Cantonment
(base administrative center for
Akrotiri and Dhekelia)
located in Akrotiri
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Currency: Euro (EUR); Cypriot Pound (CYP)
1960 - 1 Jan 2008
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National Holiday: 2nd Sat. in Jun (1926) Birthday of Queen Elizabeth II
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Population: 15,700 (2007) includes 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents
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GDP: $N/A
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Exports: $N/A Imports: $N/A
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Ethnic groups: British, Greek
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Total Military Forces: 3,300 (2005) at Dhekelia - 2,200 (2005) at Akrotiri - 1,300 (2005) Total Police Force: 256 (2006) Defense is the Responsibility of the U.K.
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Religions: Anglican, Roman Catholic, others
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| International
Organizations/Treaties: UPU |
16 Aug 1960
British Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri (western) and Dhekelia
(eastern) remain British territories by the
Treaty of
Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus.
Administrators (also Commanders of British Forces Cyprus)
16 Aug 1960 - 16 Jul 1962 Sir William L. MacDonald
(b. 1908 - d. 1984)
16 Jul 1962 - 25 Sep 1964 Sir Denis Hensley Fulton Barnett (b. 1906 - d. 1992)
25 Sep 1964 - 21 Nov 1966 Thomas O. Prickett
(b. 1913 - d. 2010)
(from 12 Jun 1965, Sir Thomas O. Prickett)
21 Nov 1966 - 6 May 1969 Edward Gordon Jones
(b. 1914 - d. 2007)
(from 1967, Sir Edward Gordon Jones)
6 May 1969 - 2 Jul 1970 Sir Denis Smallwood
(b. 1918 - d. 1997)
2 Jul 1970 - 25 Jun 1973 William Derek Hodgkinson
(b. 1917 - d. 2010)
(from 1 Jan 1971, Sir William Derek Hodgkinson)
25 Jun 1973 - 1 Apr 1976 Sir John A. Aiken
(b. 1921 - d. 2005)
1 Apr 1976 - 28 Apr 1978 Roy Austen-Smith
(b. 1924)
28 Apr 1978 - 3 Oct 1980 Walter Reynell Taylor
(b. 1928 - d. 1996)
3 Oct 1980 - 31 Mar 1983 Robert Leslie Davis
(b. 1930)
31 Mar 1983 - 29 Oct 1985 Sir Desmond Langley
(b. 1930 - d. 2008)
29 Oct 1985 - 21 Apr 1988 Sir Kenneth William Hayr
(b. 1935 - d. 2001)
21 Apr 1988 - 25 Oct 1990 John Peter William Friedberger (b. 1937)
25 Oct 1990 - 25 Mar 1993 Alexander Freeland Cairns Hunter (b. 1939)
25 Mar 1993 - 17 Feb 1995 Alexander G. Harley
(b. 1941)
17 Feb 1995 - 16 Jan 1998 Peter Millar
(b. 1942)
16 Jan 1998 - 5 Sep 2000 Angus I. Ramsay
5 Sep 2000 - 5 Sep 2003 Bill Rimmer
(b. 1948)
5 Sep 2003 - 26 Apr 2006 Peter Thomas Clayton Pearson
26 Apr 2006 - 16 Oct 2008 Richard R. Lacey
(b. 1953) 16 Oct 2008 - 4 Nov 2010 Jamie
H. Gordon
(b. 1957) 4 Nov 2010 - Graham
E. Stacey
(b. 1959)
Buffer Zone
4 Mar 1964
United Nations Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) created (operational
from 27 Mar 1964).
17 Aug 1974
Ceasefire establishes a U.N. monitored Buffer Zone between
Greek Cypriot and Turkish forces.
Commanders of United Nations Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP)
6 Mar 1964 - Jun 1964 P.S. Gyani
(India) (b. 1910)
8 Jul 1964 - Dec 1965 Kodandera Subayya
Thimayya (India) (b. 1906 - d. 1965)
Dec 1965 - May 1966 Alexander
James Wilson (acting) (b. 1921 - d. 2004)
(United Kingdom)
May 1966 - Dec 1969 Ilmari
Armas-Eino Martola (Finland)(b. 1896 - d. 1986)
Dec 1969 - Dec 1976 Dewan
Prem Chand (India)
(b. 1916 - d. 2003)
Dec 1976 - Mar 1981 James J.
Quinn (Ireland)
Mar 1981 - Apr 1988 Günther
G. Greindl (Austria)
Apr 1988 - Apr 1992 Clive
Milner (Canada)
Apr 1992 - 31 Jul 1994 Michael F. Minehane
(Ireland)
1 Aug 1994 - 28 Feb 1997 Ahti Toimi Paavali Vartiainen
(Finland)
28 Feb 1997 - 15 Dec 1999 Evergisto Arturo de Vergara
(b. 1946)
(Argentina)
16 Dec 1999 - 15 Dec 2001 Victory Rana (Nepal)
(b. 1945)
7 Jan 2002 - Dec 2003 Jin Ha Hwang
(South Korea) (b. 1946)
7 Jan 2004 - 12 Jan 2006 Herbert Joaquin Figoli Almandos (b. 1948)
(Uruguay)
15 Feb 2006 - 31 Mar 2008 Rafael José Barni (Argentina) (b.
1950)
3 Apr 2008 - Mario César Sánchez Debernardi (b. 1958)
(Peru)
©2000 Ben Cahoon
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