Indonesian Provinces

Aceh Province Flag

Aceh Flag Adopted 25 Mar 2013 (not federally approved)

Resident
 3 Oct 1945 - Jan 1946     Teuku Nyak Arif                    (b. 1899 - d. 1946)
Governors
1946 - 1947                Teuku Chi' Muhammad Daud Syah
1947 - Jan 1951            Teugku Muhammad Daud Beureueh      (b. 1896 - d. 1987)
                             (Beureu'eh)(military governor to Dec 1949)
Resident Coordinators
1951 - 1953                B.M. Danubroto
May 1953 - Sep 1953        Soleman Daud
                             (= Teuku Sulaiman Daud)
1953 - 1954                Abdul Wahab (acting)
1954 - 1956                Abdul Razak 
Governors
1957 - 1964                Ali Hasjmy (= Muhammad Ali Hasyimi)(b. 1914 - d. 1998)
10 Apr 1964 - 30 Aug 1966  Nyak Adam Kamil                    (b. 1916 - d. 1980)
30 Aug 1966 - 15 May 1968  Hasbi Wahidi
15 May 1968 - 27 Aug 1978  Abdullah Muzakir Walad             (b. 1920)
27 Aug 1978 - 15 Mar 1981  Abdul Madjid Ibrahim               (b. 1926 - d. 1981)
15 Mar 1981 -  5 Apr 1981  M. Hasan Basri (acting)
 8 Apr 1981 - 27 Aug 1981  Eddy Sabara (acting)               (b. 1927 - d. 1995)
27 Aug 1981 - 27 Aug 1986  Mohammad Hadi Thayeb               (b. 1922 - d. 2014)
27 Aug 1986 - 25 May 1993  Ibrahim Hasan                      (b. 1935 - d. 2007)
26 May 1993 - 21 Jun 2000  Syamsuddin Mahmud                  (b. 1934 - d. 2021)
21 Jun 2000 - 25 Nov 2000  Ramli Ridwan (acting)
25 Nov 2000 - 30 Dec 2005  Abdullah Puteh                     (b. 1948)
                             (suspended from 26 Dec 2004 
                             [de facto from 19 Jul 2004])
19 Jul 2004 - 30 Dec 2005  Azwar Abubakar                     (b. 1952)
                             (acting for suspended Puteh)
30 Dec 2005 -  8 Feb 2007  Mustafa Abubakar (acting)          (b. 1949)
 8 Feb 2007 -  8 Feb 2012  Irwandi Yusuf (1st time)           (b. 1960)
 8 Feb 2012 - 25 Jun 2012  Tarmizi Abdul Karim (acting)       (b. 1956)
25 Jun 2012 - 25 Jun 2017  Zaini Abdullah                     (b. 1940)
28 Oct 2016 - 11 Feb 2017  Soedarmo (acting for Abdullah)     (b. 1956)
25 Jun 2017 -  5 Jul 2017  Dermawan (acting)                  (b. 1959)
 5 Jul 2017 -  5 Nov 2020  Irwandi Yusuf (2nd time)           (s.a.)
                             (suspended from 5 Jul 2018)
 9 Jul 2018 -  5 Jul 2022  Nova Iriansyah                     (b. 1963)
                             (acting [for suspended Yusuf to 5 Nov 2020])
 6 Jul 2022 - 13 Mar 2024  Achmad Marzuki (acting)            (b. 1967)
13 Mar 2024 - 22 Aug 2024  Bustami Hamzah (acting)            (b. 1967)
22 Aug 2024 - 12 Feb 2025  Safrizal Zakaria Ali (acting)      (b. 1970)
12 Feb 2025 -              Muzakir Manaf                      (b. 1964)

Wali Nanggroe Aceh (Guardian of Aceh State)
 2 Nov 2012 -              Teungku Malik Mahmud Al Haythar    (b. 1939)

Aceh in rebellion (1976 - 2005)

 4 Dec 1976                Acehnese declaration of independence (Deklarasi Kerajaan
                             Sambungan) by the Free Aceh Movement (Gerakin Aceh Merdeka).
15 Aug 2005                Peace agreement (Helsinki Agreement) with the Indonesian
                             government signed providing for Aceh autonomy based on the
                             1945 constitution of Indonesia.

Head of state (Wali Negara Aceh) 
 4 Dec 1976 - 15 Aug 2005  Tengku Hasan Muhammad di Tiro      (b. 1925 - d. 2010)  GAM
                             (in Malaysia 1977-1980, then Sweden exile 1980-11 Oct 2008)

Prime ministers (Perdana menteri)
 4 Dec 1976 - 13 Aug 1980  Muchtar Hasbi                      (b. 1940 - d. 1980)  GAM
13 Aug 1980 - 16 Apr 1982  Ilyas Leube                        (b. 1920 - d. 1982)  GAM
16 May 1982 -  2 Jun 2002  Vacant
 2 Jun 2002 - 15 Aug 2005  Malik Mahmud Al Haythar            (s.a.)               GAM
                             (in Sweden exile)

14 Aug 1958                Bali province (split from Nusa Tenggara).

Residents in Bali
Sep 1950 - Oct 1958        Anak Agung Bagus Sutedja           (b. 1923 - d. 1966)
Oct 1958 - 14 Aug 1959     I Gusti Bagus Oka (acting)         (b. 1910 - d. 1992)
Governors
14 Aug 1959 - 18 Dec 1965  Anak Agung Bagus Sutedja           (s.a.)
18 Dec 1965 -  1 Nov 1967  I Gusti Putu Martha                (b. 1913 - d. 1992)
 1 Nov 1967 - 28 Jul 1978  Soekarmen                          (b. 1925 - d. 1988)
27 Aug 1978 - 27 Aug 1988  Ida Bagus Mantra                   (b. 1928 - d. 1995)
27 Aug 1988 - 23 May 1998  Ida Bagus Oka                      (b. 1936 - d. 2010)
27 Aug 1998 - 28 Aug 2008  Dewa Beratha                       (b. 1941)
28 Aug 2008 - 29 Aug 2018  I Made Mangku Pastika              (b. 1951)
29 Aug 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Hamdani (acting)                   (b. 1962)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  I Wayan Koster (1st time)          (b. 1962)
 5 Sep 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Sang Made Mahendra Jaya (acting)   (b. 1966)
20 Feb 2025 -              I Wayan Koster (2nd time)          (s.a.)

Nusa Tenggara

19 Aug 1945 - 29 Jan 1946  Sunda Kecil (Lesser Sundas) province.
17 Aug 1950                Sunda Kecil province re-established.
28 May 1954 - 20 Dec 1958  Renamed Nusa Tenggara (Southeast Islands).
1958                       Nusa Tenggara split into Bali, Nusa Tenggara Barat, and Nusa
                             Tenggara Timur.

 9 Feb 2001                Kepulauan Bangka-Belitung (Bangka Belitung Islands) province created
                             from part of Sumatera Seltan.

Governors
 9 Feb 2001 - 22 Apr 2002  Amur Muchasim (acting)             (b. 1943)
22 Apr 2002 - 26 Apr 2007  Achmad Hudarni Rani                (b. 1950 - d. 2022)
26 Apr 2007 - 30 Jul 2013  Eko Maulana Ali                    (b. 1951 - d. 2013)
31 Jul 2013 - 26 Apr 2017  Rustam Effendi                     (b. 1956)
                             (acting [de facto to 12 Aug 2013] to 23 Sep 2013)
27 Oct 2016 - 11 Feb 2017  Yuswandi Arsyad Temenggung         (b. 1957)
                             (acting for Effendi)
12 May 2017 - 12 May 2022  Erzaldi Rosman Djohan              (b. 1969)
12 May 2022 - 30 Mar 2023  Ridwan Djamaluddin (acting)        (b. 1963)
31 Mar 2023 - 13 Nov 2023  Suganda Pandapotan Pasaribu        (b. 1973)
                             (acting)
13 Nov 2023 - 22 Aug 2024  Safrizal Zakaria Ali (acting)      (b. 1970)
22 Aug 2024 - 17 Apr 2025  Sugito (acting)                    (b. 1972)
17 Apr 2025 -              Hidayat Arsani                     (b. 1963)

17 Nov 2000                Banten province created from part of Jawa Barat.

Governors
17 Nov 2000 - 11 Jan 2002  Hakamuddin Djamal (acting)         (b. 1949 - d. 2015)
11 Jan 2002 - 11 Jan 2007  Djoko Munandar                     (b. 1948 - d. 2008)
                             (suspended from 10 Oct 2005)
20 Oct 2005 - 12 Aug 2015  Ratu Atut Chosiyah (f)             (b. 1962)
                             (acting for Munandar to 11 Jan 2007)
 9 May 2014 - 28 Oct 2016  Rano Karno                         (b. 1960)
                             (acting for suspended Chosiyah to 12 Aug 2015)
28 Oct 2016 - 12 May 2017  Nata Irawan (acting)               (b. 1960)
12 May 2017 - 12 May 2022  Wahidin Halim                      (b. 1954)
12 May 2022 - 20 Feb 2025  Al Muktabar (acting)               (b. 1965)
20 Feb 2025 -              Andra Soni                         (b. 1976)

Variant

12 Sep 1967                Bengkulu province created from part of Sumatera Selatan.

Governors
 4 Nov 1968 - 21 Feb 1974  Muhammad Ali Amin                  (b. 1915 - d. 2012)
1974 - 1979                Abdul Chalik                       (b. 1925 - d. 2014)
1979 - 1989                Suprapto                           (b. 1929 - d. 2003)
17 Jul 1989 - 16 Jul 1994  H. Abdullah Razie Yahya            (b. 1928 - d. 2023)
1994 - 1999                Adjis Ahmad                        (b. 1941 - d. 2013)
1999                       Andi Jalal Bachtiar                (b. 1942 - d. 2006)
1999 - 2004                Hasan Zen                          (b. 1942 - d. 2007)
2004 - 29 Nov 2005         Seman Widjojo (acting)
29 Nov 2005 - 17 Apr 2012  Agusrin Maryono Najamuddin         (b. 1971)
                             (suspended from Jan 2011)
Jan 2011 -  1 Dec 2015     Junaidi Hamsyah                    (b. 1970)
                             (acting for suspended Najamudin to 17 Apr 2012)
 2 Dec 2015 - 12 Feb 2016  Suhajar Diantoro (acting)          (b. 1964)
12 Feb 2016 - 10 Dec 2018  Ridwan Mukti                       (b. 1963)
                             (suspended from 22 Jun 2017)
22 Jun 2017 - 12 Feb 2021  Rohidin Mersyah (1st time)         (b. 1970)
                             (acting for suspended Mukti to 10 Dec 2018)
12 Feb 2021 - 18 Feb 2021  Hamka Sabri (acting)
18 Feb 2021 - 25 Feb 2021  Robert Simbolon (acting)           (b. 1964)
25 Feb 2021 - 20 Feb 2025  Rohidin Mersyah (2nd time)         (s.a.)
20 Feb 2025 -              Helmi Hasan                        (b. 1979)

16 Feb 2001                Gorontalo province created from part of Sulawesi Utara.

Governors
16 Feb 2001 - 10 Dec 2001  Tursandi Alwi (acting)             (b. 1950)
10 Dec 2001 - 26 Oct 2009  Fadel Muhammad Al-Haddar           (b. 1952)
26 Oct 2009 - 16 Jan 2012  Gusnar Ismail                      (b. 1959)
                             (acting to 29 Dec 2009) 
16 Jan 2012 - 28 Oct 2016  Rusli Habibie (1st time)           (b. 1963)
28 Oct 2016 - 12 May 2017  Zudan Arif Fakrulloh (acting)      (b. 1969)
12 May 2017 - 12 May 2022  Rusli Habibie (2nd time)           (s.a.)
12 May 2022 - 12 May 2023  Hamka Hendra Noer (acting)         (b. 1968)
12 May 2023 - 17 May 2024  Ismail Pakaya (acting)             (b. 1968)
17 May 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Mohammad Rudy Salahuddin (acting)  (b. 1968)
20 Feb 2025 -              Gusnar Ismail                      (b. 1959

 8 Aug 1942 - 23 Sep 1945  Batavia renamed Special City of Jakarta (Jakaruta tokubetsu-shi)
                             by Japanese occupation forces.
19 Sep 1945                Indonesian officials of the Jakarta municipal administration
                             unilaterally transfer authority in the city from the
                             Japanese mayor to his Indonesian deputy.
23 Sep 1945                Djakarta City National Administration (Pemerintah Nasional Kota
                             Djakarta).
21 Jul 1947 - 27 Dec 1949  Dutch administration resumed.
11 Aug 1948 - 30 Mar 1950  Part of Batavia Federal District (see Indonesian States 1945-1950).
27 Dec 1949 - 30 Mar 1950  Indonesian provisional municipal government.
30 Mar 1950                Municipality of Greater Djakarta (Kotapraja Djakarta Raya).
14 Jan 1960                Special Capital Region of Greater Djakarta (Daerah Khusus Ibukota
                             Djakarta Raya).
31 Aug 1964                Djakarta special district raised to provincial status.
16 Aug 1972                Spelling officially changed to Jakarta.
14 Nov 1990                Special Capital Region of Jakarta (Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta).

Special Mayors (Tokubetsu-shichō)
 8 Aug 1942 - 25 Aug 1942  Bagindo Dahlan Abdullah (acting)   (b. 1895 - d. 1950)
25 Aug 1942 - 21 Jun 1943  Sakae Tsukamoto                    (b. 1880 - d. 19..)
21 Jun 1943 - 17 Jul 1944  Katsuyasu Yoshie                   (b. 1900 - d. 1970)
17 Jul 1944 - 19 Sep 1945  Shigeo Hasegawa                    (b. 1898 - d. 1988)
19 Sep 1945 - 23 Sep 1945  Raden Soewirjo (Suwiryo)(acting)   (b. 1903 - d. 1967)
Mayors
23 Sep 1945 - 21 Jul 1947  Raden Soewirjo (Suwiryo)(1st time) (s.a.)
                             (in opposition from 30 Nov 1946, Dutch prisoner 21 Jul - Nov 1947)
21 Jul 1947 - 27 Dec 1949  Dutch administration
20 Apr 1949 - 30 Mar 1950  Raden Sastromulyono                (b. 1898 - d. 1956)
                             (Sastromoeljono)(provisional)
30 Mar 1950 -  2 May 1951  Raden Suwiryo (Soewirjo)(2nd time) (s.a.)
 2 May 1951 - 29 Jun 1951  Soewahjo Soemodilogo (acting)      (d. 1970)
                             (Suwahjo Sumodilogo)
29 Jun 1951 -  9 Nov 1953  Syamsurizal (Sjamsuridjal)         (b. 1903 - d. 1964)
                             (acting to 17 Jul 1951)
 9 Nov 1953 - 29 Jan 1960  Sudiro                             (b. 1911 - d. 1992)
Governors
29 Jan 1960 - 26 Aug 1964  Soemarno (Sumarno)(1st time)       (b. 1911 - d. 1991)
26 Aug 1964 - 15 Jul 1965  Henk Ngantung                      (b. 1921 - d. 1991)
15 Jul 1965 - 28 Apr 1966  Soemarno (2nd time)                (s.a.)
28 Apr 1966 - 11 Jul 1977  Ali Sadikin                        (b. 1927 - d. 2008)
11 Jul 1977 - 29 Sep 1982  Tjokropranolo                      (b. 1924 - d. 1998)
29 Sep 1982 -  6 Oct 1987  Raden Soeprapto                    (b. 1924 - d. 2009)
 6 Oct 1987 -  6 Oct 1992  Wiyogo Atmodarminto                (b. 1922 - d. 2012)
 6 Oct 1992 -  6 Oct 1997  Soerjadi Soedirdja                 (b. 1939 - d. 2021)
 6 Oct 1997 -  7 Oct 2007  Sutiyoso                           (b. 1944)
 7 Oct 2007 -  7 Oct 2012  Fauzi Bowo                         (b. 1948)
 8 Oct 2012 - 15 Oct 2012  Fadjar Panjaitan (acting)          (b. 1955)
15 Oct 2012 - 16 Oct 2014  Joko Widodo                        (b. 1961)
 1 Jun 2014 - 22 Jul 2014  Basuki Tjahaja Purnama             (b. 1966)
                             (acting for Widodo)
16 Oct 2014 - 15 Jun 2017  Basuki Tjahaja Purnama             (s.a.)
                             (acting to 19 Nov 2014;
                             imprisoned from 9 May 2017)
28 Oct 2016 - 11 Feb 2017  Soni Sumarsono (1st time)          (b. 1959)
                             (acting for Purnama)
 7 Mar 2017 - 15 Apr 2017  Soni Sumarsono (2nd time)          (s.a.)
                             (acting for Purnama)
 9 May 2017 - 16 Oct 2017  Djarot Saiful Hidayat              (b. 1962)
                             (acting for Purnama to 15 Jun 2017)
16 Oct 2017 - 16 Oct 2022  Anies Rasyid Baswedan              (b. 1969)
17 Oct 2022 - 18 Oct 2024  Heru Budi Hartono (acting)         (b. 1965)
18 Oct 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Teguh Setyabudi (acting)           (b. 1967)
20 Feb 2025 -              Pramono Anung                      (b. 1963)

 8 Feb 1957                Jambi province created from part of Sumatera Tengah.

Governors
 8 Feb 1957 - Dec 1959     Djamin Datuk Bagindo (acting)      (b. 1906 - d. 1995)
Dec 1959 - 16 Jun 1966     Mochammad Joesoef Singedekane      (b. 1922 - d. 1993)
16 Jun 1966 - 1968         H. Abdul Manap (acting)            (b. 1908 - d. 1988)
1968 - 1974                Raden Mochammad Noer Achmad Dibrata(b. 1919 - d. 1979)
1974 - 1979                Djamaluddin Tambunan               (b. 1922 - d. 2001)
1979                       Eddy Sabara (acting)               (b. 1927 - d. 1995)
1979 - 1989                Masjchun Sofwan                    (b. 1927 - d. 2015)
1989 - 1999                Abdurrahman Sayoeti                (b. 1933 - d. 2011)
1999 -  5 Jan 2005         Zulkifli Nurdin (1st time)         (b. 1948 - d. 2018)
 5 Jan 2005 -  3 Aug 2005  Sudarsono Harjosukarto (acting)    (b. 1957)
 3 Aug 2005 -  3 Aug 2010  Zulkifli Nurdin (2nd time)         (s.a.)
 3 Aug 2010 -  3 Aug 2015  Hasan Basri Agus                   (b. 1953)
 3 Aug 2015 -  5 Aug 2015  Ridham Priskap (acting)
 5 Aug 2015 - 12 Feb 2016  Irman (acting)                     (b. 1956)
12 Feb 2016 - 18 Jan 2019  Zumi Zola Zulkifli                 (b. 1980)
10 Apr 2018 - 12 Feb 2021  Fachrori Umar                      (b. 1952)
                             (acting to 13 Feb 2019 [for suspended Zola to 18 Jan 2019])
26 Sep 2020 -  5 Dec 2020  Restuardy Daud                     (b. 1967)
                             (acting for suspended Umar)
12 Feb 2021 - 18 Feb 2021  Sudirman (acting)                  (b. 1968)
18 Feb 2021 -  7 Jul 2021  Hari Nur Cahya Murni (f)(acting)   (b. 1961)
 7 Jul 2021 -              Al Haris                           (b. 1973)
25 Sep 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Sudirman (acting for Haris)        (s.a.)

19 Aug 1945                Jawa Barat province

Governors
19 Aug 1945 - Dec 1945     Mas Soetardjo Kartohadikoesoemo    (b. 1892 - d. 1976)
                             (= Soetardjo Kartaningprang)
Dec 1945 - Jun 1946        Datuk Mohammad Djamin              (b. 1903 - d. 1957)
Jun 1946 -  1 Apr 1947     Moerdjani (Murdjani)               (b. 1905 - d. 1956)
 1 Apr 1947 - 28 Jun 1951  Raden Mas Sewaka                   (b. 1895 - d. 1967)
 1 Jul 1951 -  9 Apr 1957  Sanusi Hardjadinata                (b. 1914 - d. 1995)
 9 Apr 1957 -  1 Jul 1957  Vacant
 1 Jul 1957 -  6 Feb 1960  Ipik Gandamana                     (b. 1906 - d. 1979)
Jan 1958 -  6 Feb 1960     Oja Somantri                       (b. 1914 - d. 1979)
                             (acting for Gandamana)
 6 Feb 1960 - 14 Feb 1970  Mashudi                            (b. 1921 - d. 2005)
14 Feb 1970 - 14 Feb 1975  Solihin Gautama Purwanegara        (b. 1926 - d. 2024)
14 Feb 1975 - 22 May 1985  Aang Kunaefi Kartawiria            (b. 1922 - d. 1999)
22 May 1985 - 29 May 1993  Mohammad Yogie Suardi Memet        (b. 1929 - d. 2007)
29 May 1993 - 13 Jun 2003  Raden Nana Nuriana                 (b. 1938 - d. 2024)
13 Jun 2003 - 13 Jun 2008  Danny Setiawan                     (b. 1945)
13 Jun 2008 - 13 Jun 2018  Ahmad Heryawan                     (b. 1966)
13 Jun 2018 - 18 Jun 2018  Iwa Karniwa (acting)               (b. 1963)
18 Jun 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Mochamad Iriawan (acting)          (b. 1962)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Mochamad Ridwan Kamil              (b. 1971)
18 May 2022 -  3 Jun 2022  Uu Ruzhanul Ulum (1st time)        (b. 1969)
                             (acting for Kamil)
 9 Jun 2022 - 19 Jun 2022  Uu Ruzhanul Ulum (2nd time)        (s.a.)
                             (acting for Kamil)
 4 Jul 2022 - 18 Jul 2022  Uu Ruzhanul Ulum (3rd time)        (s.a.)
                             (acting for Kamil)
 5 Sep 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Bey Machmudin (acting)             (b. 1970)
20 Feb 2025 -              Dedi Mulyadi                       (b. 1971)

18 Aug 1945                Jawa Tengah province

Governors
18 Aug 1945 - 12 Oct 1945  Raden Pandji Soeroso (Suroso)      (b. 1893 - d. 1981)
13 Oct 1945 -  4 Aug 1949  Wongsonegoro                       (b. 1897 - d. 1978)
 4 Aug 1949 -  8 Jul 1954  Raden Boedijono (Budijono)         (b. 1905 - d. 1970)
 8 Jul 1954 - 29 Nov 1958  Mangoennegoro (Mangunegara)
29 Nov 1958 - 15 Jan 1960  Soekardji Mangoenkoesoemo
                             (Mangunkusumo)   
15 Jan 1960 - 1961         Hadisubeno Sosrowerdojo            (b. 1912 - d. 1971)
1961 -  5 May 1966         Mochtar                            (b. 1909 - d. 1985)  
 5 May 1966 - 28 Dec 1974  Moenadi                            (b. 1923 - d. 2013)
28 Dec 1974 - 19 Mar 1983  Soepardjo Rustam                   (b. 1926 - d. 1993)
19 Mar 1983 - 1993         Muhammad Ismail                    (b. 1927 - d. 2008)
1993 - 24 Aug 1998         Suwardi                            (b. 1938 - d. 2015)
24 Aug 1998 - 29 Aug 2007  Mardiyanto                         (b. 1947)
29 Aug 2007 - 23 Aug 2008  Ali Mufiz (acting to 28 Sep 2007)  (b. 1944)
23 Aug 2008 - 23 Aug 2013  Bibit Waluyo                       (b. 1949)
23 Aug 2013 - 23 Aug 2018  Ganjar Pranowo (1st time)          (b. 1968)
15 Feb 2018 - 24 Jun 2018  Heru Sudjatmoko                    (b. 1951)
                             (acting for Pranowo)
23 Aug 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Syarifuddin (acting)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Ganjar Pranowo (2nd time)          (s.a.)
 5 Sep 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Nana Sudjana (acting)              (b. 1965)
20 Feb 2025 -              Ahmad Luthfi                       (b. 1966)

19 Aug 1945                Jawa Timur province

Governors
19 Aug 1945 -  1 Jun 1947  Ario Soerjo                        (b. 1898 - d. 1948)
 1 Jun 1947 - 24 Dec 1949  Moerdjani (Murdjani)               (b. 1905 - d. 1956)
24 Dec 1949 - 1957         Raden Samadikoen (Samadikun)       (b. 1902 - d. 1971)
1957 -  3 Dec 1959         Raden Tumenggung Ario Milono       (b. 1896 - d. 1993)
 3 Dec 1959 - 31 Jan 1963  Raden Soewondo Ranoewidjojo        (b. 1905 - d. 1992)
31 Jan 1963 - Dec 1967     Mochamad Wijono                    (d. 1982)
Dec 1967 - 26 Jan 1976     Mohammad Noer                      (b. 1918 - d. 2010)
26 Jan 1976 - 26 Aug 1983  Soenandar Prijosoedarmo            (b. 1924 - d. 1984)
26 Aug 1983 - 26 Aug 1988  Wahono                             (b. 1925 - d. 2004)
26 Aug 1988 - 26 Aug 1993  Soelarso                           (b. 1929 - d. 2011)
26 Aug 1993 - 20 Oct 1998  Basofi Sudirman                    (b. 1940 - d. 2017)
20 Oct 1998 - 26 Aug 2008  Imam Utomo Soeparno                (b. 1943)
26 Aug 2008 - 12 Feb 2009  Setia Purwaka (acting)             (b. 1950)
12 Feb 2009 - 12 Feb 2019  Soekarwo                           (b. 1950) 
12 Feb 2019 - 13 Feb 2019  Heru Tjahjono (acting)             (b. 1961)
13 Feb 2019 - 13 Feb 2024  Khofifah Indar Parawansa (f)       (b. 1965)
                             (1st time)     
13 Feb 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Adhy Karyono (acting)              (b. 1971)
20 Feb 2025 -              Khofifah Indar Parawansa (f)       (s.a.)
                             (2nd time)               

 1 Jan 1957                Kalimantan Barat province, created from part of Kalimantan.

Governors
10 Jan 1957 - 24 Apr 1958  Adji Pangeran Afloes (acting)      (b. 1905 - d. 1991)
24 Apr 1958 - 30 Jun 1960  Djenal Asikin Judadibrata (acting)
30 Jan 1960 -  1 Jan 1966  Johanes Chrisostomus Oevaang Oeray (b. 1922 - d. 1986)
 1 Jul 1966 - 27 Sep 1972  Soemardi                           (b. 1923 - d. 2008)
27 Sep 1972 - 30 Aug 1977  Kadaroesno Tjokroatmodjo           (b. 1929 - d. 2000)
30 Aug 1977 -  8 Jan 1988  Soedjiman                          (b. 1928 - d. 2014)
 8 Jan 1988 - 12 Jan 1993  Parjoko Suryokusumo                (b. 1938 - d. 1994)
12 Jan 1993 - 13 Jan 2003  Aspar Aswin                        (b. 1940 - d. 2007)
13 Jan 2003 - 14 Jan 2008  Usman Ja'far                       (b. 1951 - d. 2015)
14 Jan 2008 - 14 Jan 2018  Cornelis                           (b. 1953) 
15 Jan 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Doddy Riyadmadji (acting)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Sutarmidji                         (b. 1962)
 5 Sep 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Harrison Azroi (acting)            (b. 1966)
20 Feb 2025 -              Ria Norsan                         (b. 1967)

19 Aug 1945                Kalimantan province (re-established 14 Aug 1950).
 1 Jan 1957                Kalimantan Selatan province, created from part of Kalimantan.

Governors
 2 Sep 1945 - 14 Aug 1950  Pangeran Muhammad Noor             (b. 1901 - d. 1979)
                             (did not take office)
19 Aug 1950 - 1956         Moerdjani (Murdjani)               (b. 1905 - d. 1956)
1953 - 1955                Mas Subarjo
1955 - 23 May 1957         Raden Tumenggung Ario Milono       (b. 1896 - d. 1993)
1957 - 1959                Syarkawi                           (b. 1907 - d. ....)
1959 - 1963                Maksid                             (b. 1917 - d. 1996)
1963                       Abu Jahid Bastomi (acting)         (b. 1910 - d. 1987)
1963 - 1968                Aberani Sulaiman                   (b. 1925 - d. 2001)
1968 - 1970                Jamani (Muhammad Yamani)
1970 - 1980                Subarjo Sosroroyo                  (b. 1928 - d. 1999)
1980 - 22 Sep 1984         Mistar Cokrokusumo                 (b. 1926 - d. 1984)
1984 - 1995                Muhammad Said                      (b. 1936 - d. 2022)
1995 - 2000                Gusti Hasan Aman                   (b. 1938 - d. 2004)
2000 - Mar 2005            Sjachriel Darham                   (b. 1945 - d. 2014)
Mar 2005 -  5 Aug 2005     Tursandi Alwi (acting)             (b. 1950)
 5 Aug 2005 -  8 Aug 2015  Rudy Ariffin                       (b. 1953)
10 Aug 2015 - 12 Feb 2016  Tarmizi Abdul Karim (acting)       (b. 1956)
12 Feb 2016 - 12 Feb 2021  Sahbirin Noor (1st time)           (b. 1967)
26 Sep 2020 -  5 Dec 2020  Rudy Resnawan (acting for Noor)    (b. 1961)
12 Feb 2021 - 15 Feb 2021  Roy Rizali Anwar (acting for Noor) (b. 1981)  
15 Feb 2021 - 25 Aug 2021  Safrizal Z.A. (acting)             (b. 1970)
25 Aug 2021 - 20 Feb 2025  Sahbirin Noor (2nd time)           (s.a.)
20 Feb 2025 -              Muhidin                            (b. 1958)

 1 Jan 1957                Kalimantan Tengah province created from part of Kalimantan.

Governors
 1 Jan 1957 - 30 Jun 1958  Raden Tumenggung Ario Milono       (b. 1896 - d. 1993)
30 Jun 1958 - 17 Feb 1967  Anakletus Tjilik Riwut             (b. 1918 - d. 1987)
17 Feb 1967 -  3 Oct 1978  Reinout Sylvanus                   (b. 1928 - d. 2019)
 3 Oct 1978 -  7 Oct 1983  Willy Annania Gara                 (b. 1925 - d. 2007)
 7 Oct 1983 - 23 Jan 1984  Eddy Sabara 9acting)               (b. 1927 - d. 1995)
23 Oct 1984 - 21 Jan 1989  Gatot Achmad Safari Amrih          (b. 1936 - d. 2019)
23 Jan 1989 - 22 Jan 1993  Suparmanto                         (b. 1923 - d. 2009)
17 Jul 1994 - Jul 1999     Warsito Rasman                     (b. 1933 - d. 2012)
20 Jul 1999 -  8 Mar 2000  Rapiuddin Hamarung (acting)        (b. 1940)
 8 Mar 2000 - 23 Mar 2005  Asmawi Agani                       (b. 1940 - d. 2009)
23 Mar 2005 -  4 Aug 2005  Sodjuangon Situmorang (acting)     (b. 1950)
 4 Aug 2005 -  4 Aug 2015  Agustin Teras Narang               (b. 1955)
 5 Aug 2015 - 25 May 2016  Hadi Prabowo (acting)              (b. 1960)
25 May 2016 - 20 Feb 2025  Sugianto Sabran                    (b. 1973)
20 Feb 2025 -              Agustiar Sabran                    (b. 1972)

 1 Jan 1957                Kalimantan Timur province created from part of Kalimantan.

Governors
 1 Jan 1957 -  3 Mar 1959  Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto    (b. 1906 - d. 1976)
                             (1st time)
 3 Mar 1959 - 27 May 1959  Inche Abdoel Moeis                 (b. 1920 - d. 1978)
27 May 1959 - 1961         Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto    (s.a.)
                             (2nd time)
1961 - 30 Jun 1962         Prodjosoemarto (acting)
30 Jun 1962 - 22 Sep 1966  Abdul Moeis Hasan                  (b. 1924 - d. 2005)
22 Sep 1966 - 21 Jun 1967  Sukadio (Soekadio)                 (b. 1925 - d. 1982)
21 Jun 1967 - 22 May 1978  Abdoel Wahab Sjachranie (Syahrani) (b. 1923 - d. 1980)
22 May 1978 -  5 Jun 1983  Erry Soepardjan                    (b. 1926? - d. 1984)
 7 Jun 1983 - 25 Jun 1988  Soewandi Roestam                   (b. 1924 - d. 1990)
25 Jun 1988 - 25 Jun 1998  Muhammad Ardans                    (b. 1936 - d. 2003)
25 Jun 1998 - 10 Mar 2008  Suwarna Abdul Fatah                (b. 1944)
                             (suspended from 8 Dec 2006)
 8 Dec 2006 - 25 Jun 2008  Yurnalis Ngayoh                    (b. 1942 - d. 2021)
                             (acting for suspended Abdul Fatah to 10 Mar 2008)
25 Jun 2008 -  3 Jul 2008  Syaiful Teteng (acting)
 3 Jul 2008 - 17 Dec 2008  Tarmizi Abdul Karim (acting)       (b. 1956)
17 Dec 2008 - 20 Sep 2018  Awang Faroek Ishak                 (b. 1948 - d. 2024)  
20 Sep 2018 - 22 Sep 2018  Meiliana (f) (acting)
22 Sep 2018 -  1 Oct 2018  Restuardy Daud (acting)            (b. 1967)
 1 Oct 2018 -  2 Oct 2023  Isran Noor                         (b. 1957)
 2 Oct 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Akmal Malik (acting)               (b. 1970)
20 Feb 2025 -              Rudy Mas'ud                        (b. 1981)

2013 - May 2021

Adopted May 2021

 1 Jul 2004                Kepulauan Riau province created from part of Riau.

Governors
 1 Jul 2004 - Jan 2005     Ismeth Abdullah (1st time)         (b. 1946)
                             (acting)
Jan 2005 - 19 Aug 2005     Dardjo Sumardjono (acting)
19 Aug 2005 - 19 Aug 2010  Ismeth Abdullah (2nd time)         (s.a.)
 7 Jun 2010 - 19 Aug 2015  Muhammad Sani                      (b. 1942 - d. 2016)
                             (acting for suspended Abdullah to 19 Aug 2010)
21 Aug 2015 - 30 Dec 2015  Agung Mulyana (acting)             (b. 1955)
30 Dec 2015 - 12 Feb 2016  Nuryanto (acting)
12 Feb 2016 -  8 Apr 2016  Muhammad Sani (2nd time)           (s.a.)
 9 Apr 2016 - 13 Jul 2019  Nurdin Basirun                     (b. 1957)
                             (acting to 25 May 2016)
13 Jul 2019 - 12 Feb 2021  Isdianto (acting to 27 Jul 2020)   (b. 1961)
13 Feb 2021 - 18 Feb 2021  Tengku Said Arif Fadillah (acting) (b. 1966)
18 Feb 2021 - 25 Feb 2021  Suhajar Diantoro (acting)          (b. 1964)
25 Feb 2021 -              Ansar Ahmad                        (b. 1964)

18 Mar 1964                Lampung province created from part of Sumatera Selatan.

Governors
1964 - 1966                Kusno Danupoyo                     (b. 1913 - d. 1989)
1966 - 1973                Zainal Abidin Pagalaran            (b. 1916 - d. 1989)
1973 -  5 May 1978         R. Sutiyoso                        (b. 1923 - d. 1978)
1978 - 1988                Yasir Hadibroto                    (b. 1923 - d. 2003)
1988 - Oct 1997            Poedjono Pranyoto                  (b. 1936 - d. 2021)
 1 Oct 1997 - 26 Jan 1998  Oman Sachroni                      (b. 1944)
26 Jan 1998 -  5 Feb 2003  Oemarsono (acting to 5 Feb 1998)   (b. 1940 - d. 2022)
 5 Feb 2003 -  2 Jun 2004  Tursandi Alwi (acting)             (b. 1950)
 2 Jun 2004 -  2 Jul 2008  Sjachroedin Z.P. (1st time)        (b. 1947)
 2 Jul 2008 -  2 Jun 2009  Syamsurya Ryacudu                  (b. 1955 - d. 2018)
 2 Jun 2009 -  2 Jun 2014  Sjachroedin Z.P. (2nd time)        (s.a.)
 2 Jun 2014 -  2 Jun 2019  Muhammad Ridho Ficardo             (b. 1980)
13 Feb 2018 - 23 Jun 2018  Didik Suprayitno
                             (acting for Ficardo)
 2 Jun 2019 - 12 Jun 2019  Boytenjuri (acting)                (b. 1960)
12 Jun 2019 - 13 Jun 2024  Arinal Djunaidi                    (b. 1956)
13 Jun 2024 - 19 Jun 2024  Fahrizal Darminto (acting)         (b. 1964)
19 Jun 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Samsudin (acting)                  (b. 1967)
20 Feb 2025 -              Rahmat Mirzani Djausal             (b. 1980)

19 Aug 1945                Maluku (Moluccas) province (re-established Aug 1950).

Governors
19 Aug 1945 - 1955         Johannes Latuharhary               (b. 1900 - d. 1959)
                             (took office in Dec 1950)
1955 - 1960                Muhammad Djosan                    (b. 1906 - d. 1988)
1960 - 1965                Muhammad Padang                    (b. 1914 - d. ....)
1965 - 1968                Gerrit Jacobus Latumahina          (b. 1919 - d. 1990)
1968 - 1973                Soemitro   
22 Sep 1973 - 14 Jun 1976  Soemeru (Sumeru)
20 Jul 1976 - 22 Sep 1987  Hasan Slamet                       (b. 1926 - d. 1999)
1987 - 1992                Sebastianus Sukoso (Soekoso)       (b. 1931)
1992 - 1997                Akib Latuconsina
1997 - 11 Dec 2002         Saleh Latuconsina                  (b. 1948 - d. 2016)
11 Dec 2002 - 15 Sep 2003  Sinyo Harry Sarundajang (acting)   (b. 1945 - d. 2021)
15 Sep 2003 - 16 Sep 2013  Karel Albert Ralahalu              (b. 1946)
16 Sep 2013 - 23 Oct 2013  Ros Far-Far (f)(acting)            (b. 1955)
23 Oct 2013 - 10 Mar 2014  Saut Situmorang (acting)           (b. 1966)
10 Mar 2014 - 10 Mar 2019  Habib Said Assagaff                (b. 1953)
10 Mar 2019 - 24 Apr 2019  Hamim bin Tahir (acting)
24 Apr 2019 - 24 Apr 2024  Murad Ismail                       (b. 1961)
26 Apr 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Sadali Ie (acting)                 (b. 1968)
20 Feb 2025 -              Hendrik Lewerissa                  (b. 1968)

12 Oct 1999                Maluku Utara province created from part of Maluku.

Governors
Oct 1999 - 2000            Surasmin (acting)
2000 - 18 Apr 2002         Muhyi Effendie (acting)
18 Apr 2002 - 25 Nov 2002  Sinyo Harry Sarundajang (acting)   (b. 1945 - d. 2021)
25 Nov 2002 - 25 Nov 2007  Thaib Armaiyn (1st time)           (b. 1957)
25 Nov 2007 - 29 Sep 2008  Timbul Pudjianto (acting)          (b. 1957)
29 Sep 2008 - 29 Sep 2013  Thaib Armaiyn (2nd time)           (s.a.)
30 Sep 2013 - 23 Oct 2013  Madjid Husen (acting)              (b. 1955)
23 Oct 2013 -  5 May 2014  Ahmad Tanribali Lamo (acting)      (b. 1952)
 5 May 2014 -  5 May 2019  Abdul Ghani Kasuba (1st time)      (b. 1951 - d. 2025)
 5 May 2019 - 10 May 2019  Bambang Hermawan                   (b. 1961)
                             (acting for Kasuba)
10 May 2019 - 21 Dec 2023  Abdul Gani Kasuba (2nd time)       (s.a.)
21 Dec 2023 - 17 May 2024  Al Yasin Ali (acting)              (b. 1958)
17 May 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Samsuddin Abdul Kadir (acting)     (b. 1970)
20 Feb 2025 -              Sherly Tjoanda (f)                 (b. 1982)

17 Dec 1958                Nusa Tenggara Barat province split from Sunda Kecil.

Governors
17 Dec 1958 - 1968         Muhammad Ruslan Tjakraningrat      (b. 1913 - d. 1976)
1968 - 1978                Wasita Kusumah                     (b. 1929 - d. 2002)
30 Aug 1978 - 1988         Gatot Suherman                     (b. 1930 - d. 2007)
1988 - 1998                Warsito Soenarto                   (b. 1938 - d. 2022)
1998 - 31 Aug 2003         Harun Al Rasyid                    (b. 1942)
 1 Sep 2003 - 31 Aug 2008  Lalu Serinata                      (b. 1941)
 1 Sep 2008 - 17 Sep 2008  Abdul Malik (acting)
17 Sep 2008 - 17 Sep 2018  Muhammad Zainul Majdi              (b. 1972)
17 Sep 2018 - 19 Sep 2018  Rosiady Husaenie Sayuti (acting)   (b. 1961)
19 Sep 2018 - 19 Sep 2023  Zulkieflimansyah                   (b. 1972)
19 Sep 2023 - 24 Jun 2024  Lalu Gita Ariadi (acting)          (b. 1965)
24 Jun 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Hassanudin (acting)                (b. 1965)
20 Feb 2025 -              Lalu Muhamad Iqbal                 (b. 1972)

20 Dec 1958                Nusa Tenggara Timur province split from Sunda Kecil.

Governors
20 Dec 1958 - 12 Jul 1966  William Johanes Lalamentik         (b. 1913 - d. 1985)
12 Jul 1966 - 29 Apr 1978  El Tari                            (b. 1926 - d. 1978)
29 Apr 1978 - 16 Jun 1978  Wang Suwandi (acting)              (b. 1929 - d. 2011)
 1 Jul 1978 -  1 Jul 1988  Aloysius Benedictus "Ben" Mboi     (b. 1935 - d. 2015)
 1 Jul 1988 - 1993         Hendrik Fernandez                  (b. 1932 - d. 2014)
1993 - 15 Jul 1998         Herman Musakabe                    (b. 1940) 
15 Jul 1998 - 16 Jul 2008  Piet Alexander Tallo               (b. 1942 - d. 2009)
16 Jul 2008 - 16 Jul 2018  Frans Lebu Raya                    (b. 1960 - d. 2021)
17 Jul 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Robert Simbolon (acting)           (b. 1964)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Viktor Bungtilu Laiskodat          (b. 1965)
 5 Sep 2023 -  6 Sep 2024  Ayodhia Kalake (acting)            (b. 1966)
 6 Sep 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Andriko Noto Susanto (acting)      (b. 1972)
20 Feb 2025 -              Emanuel Melkiades Laka Lena        (b. 1976)

18 Jan 2022                Capital of the Archipelago Authority (Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara)
                             created to head the Special Capital Region Government of
                             the Capital of the Archipelago (Ibu Kota Nusantara), site of
                             the future capital of Indonesia in Kalimantan Timur.
24 Aug 2024                Planned inauguration date of the future capital.

Heads of Nusantara Capital Authority (Kepala Otorita)
10 Mar 2022 -  3 Jun 2024  Bambang Susantono                  (b. 1963)
 3 Jun 2024 -              Mochamad Basuki Hadimoeljono       (b. 1954)
                             (acting to 5 Nov 2024)

Irian Jaya Province Flag to 2000

Papua Province Flag from 2000

Papua Cultural Flag Adopted 23 Oct 2001

Governors (nominal to 1 May 1963)
23 Sep 1956 - 31 Dec 1961  Zainal Abidin Syah                 (b. 1912 - d. 1967)
31 Dec 1961 -  1 May 1963  Pamoedji (Pamudji) (acting)        (b. 1928 - d. 2007)
 1 May 1963 - 26 Nov 1964  Eliezer "Elias" Jan Bonay          (b. 1924 - d. 1990)
26 Nov 1964 - 29 Jun 1973  Frans Kaisiepo                     (b. 1921 - d. 1979)
29 Jun 1973 - 31 Mar 1975  Acub Zainal                        (b. 1927 - d. 2008)
31 Mar 1975 - 20 Jan 1981  Soetran (Sutran)                   (b. 1921 - d. 1987)
                             (acting to 12 Aug 1975)
20 Jan 1981 -  4 Aug 1982  Busiri Suryowinoto                 (b. 1926 - d. 1982)
 4 Aug 1982 - 13 Apr 1988  Izaac Hindom                       (b. 1934 - d. 2009)
13 Apr 1988 - 13 Apr 1993  Barnabas "Bas" Suebu (1st time)    (b. 1946)
13 Apr 1993 -  9 Apr 1998  Jacob "Jack" Pattipi               (b. 1938 - d. 2001)
 9 Apr 1998 - 15 Apr 2000  Freddy Numberi                     (b. 1947)
15 Apr 2000 - 23 Nov 2000  Musiran Darmosuwito (acting)
23 Nov 2000 - 19 Dec 2005  Jacobus "Jaap" Perviddya Solossa   (b. 1948 - d. 2005)
20 Dec 2005 -  9 Jan 2006  Andi Baso Bassaleng (acting)       (b. 1946 - d. 2013)
 9 Jan 2006 - 25 Jul 2006  Sodjuangon Situmorang (acting)     (b. 1950)
25 Jul 2006 - 25 Jul 2011  Barnabas "Bas" Suebu (2nd time)    (s.a.)
25 Jul 2011 -  1 Nov 2012  Syamsul Arief Rivai Bulu (acting)  (b. 1952)
 5 Nov 2012 -  9 Apr 2013  Constant Karma (acting)            (b. 1954)
 9 Apr 2013 -  9 Apr 2018  Lukas Enembe (1st time)            (b. 1967 - d. 2023)
26 Feb 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Soedarmo (acting)                  (b. 1956)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Lukas Enembe (2nd time)            (s.a.)
                             (under arrest from 10 Jan 2023)
24 Jun 2021 - 12 Jul 2021  Dance Yulian Flassy                (b. 1963)
                             (acting for Enembe)
11 Jan 2023 -  5 Aug 2024  Muhammad Ridwan Ramasukun          (b. 1964)
                             (acting [for Enembe to 5 Sep 2023])
 5 Aug 2024 -              Ramses Limbong (acting)            (b. 1965)

   ¹On 16 Sep 1999 the Indonesian parliament voted to split Irian Jaya into three provinces. Although on 12 Oct 1999 Herman Monim (b. 1938?) and Abraham O. Atururi (s.b.) were already sworn in as governors of Irian Jaya Tengah and Irian Jaya Barat provinces respectively, on 29 Nov 1999 it was announced that the division of the province had been postponed indefinitely. On 14 Nov 2003, however, Irian Jaya Barat was split from Papua, while the establishment of Irian Jaya Tengah was further put on hold. On 11 Nov 2004 the Constitutional Court overturned the 1999 law, but ruled that the already-established province of Irian Jaya Barat should remain intact. On 25 Jul 2022, Law No. 16/2022 created three additional provinces split from Papua - Papua Pegunungan, Papua Selatan, and Papua Tengah effective 11 Nov 2022.

Irian Jaya Barat 2003 - 2007

Papua Barat from 2007

Variant from c. 2018

14 Nov 2003                Irian Jaya Barat (West Irian Jaya) province with special status
                             (daerah khusus) created from Papua.
18 Apr 2007                Renamed Papua Barat (West Papua).

Governors
14 Nov 2003 - 23 Jul 2005  Abraham Octavianus Atururi         (b. 1950 - d. 2019)
                             (1st time)
23 Jul 2005 - 24 Jul 2006  Timbul Pudjianto (acting)          (b. 1957)
24 Jul 2006 - 25 Jul 2011  Abraham Octavianus Atururi         (s.a.) 
                             (2nd time)
25 Jul 2011 - 16 Jan 2012  Ahmad Tanribali Lamo (acting)      (b. 1952)
17 Jan 2012 - 17 Jan 2017  Abraham Octavianus Atururi         (s.a.)
                             (3rd time)
17 Jan 2017 - 30 Jan 2017  Nataniel Dominggus Mandacan        (b. 1962)
                             (acting)
30 Jan 2017 - 12 May 2017  Eko Subowo (acting)                (b. 1960)
12 May 2017 - 12 May 2022  Dominggus Mandacan (1st time)      (b. 1959)
12 May 2022 -  1 Nov 2023  Paulus Waterpauw (acting)          (b. 1963)
 1 Nov 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Ali Baham Temongmere (acting)      (b. 1967)
20 Feb 2025 -              Dominggus Mandacan (2nd time)      (s.a.)

Papua Barat Daya (Southwest Papua)

 9 Dec 2022                Papua Barat Daya province created from part of Papua Barat.

Governors
 9 Dec 2022 - 20 Feb 2025  Muhammad Musa'ad (acting)          (b. 1965)
20 Feb 2025 -              Elisa Kambu                        (b. 1964)

Papua Pegunungan (Highland Papua)

11 Nov 2022                Papua Pegunungan province created from part of Papua.

Governors
11 Nov 2022 - 13 Nov 2023  Nikolaus Kondomo (acting)          (b. 1964)
13 Nov 2023 - 17 Apr 2025  Velix Vernando Wanggai (acting)    (b. 1972)
17 Apr 2025 -              John Tabo                          (b. 1970)

Papua Selatan (South Papua)

11 Nov 2022                Papua Selatan province created from part of Papua.

Governors
11 Nov 2022 -  5 Aug 2024  Apolo Safanpo (1st time) (acting)  (b. 1975)
 5 Aug 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Rudy Sufahriadi (acting)           (b. 1965)
20 Feb 2025 -              Apolo Safanpo (2nd time)           (s.a.)

Papua Tengah (Central Papua)

11 Nov 2022                Papua Tengah province created from part of Papua.

Governors
11 Nov 2022 - 18 Oct 2024  Ribka Haluk (f) (acting)           (b. 1971)
18 Oct 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Anwar Harun Damanik (acting)       (b. 1978)
20 Feb 2025 -              Meki Fritz Nawipa                  (b. 1978)

Variant

1958                       Riau province created from part of Sumatera Tengah.

Governors
 5 Mar 1958 -  6 Jan 1960  Sutan Mohammad Amin                (b. 1904 - d. 1993)
 6 Jan 1960 - 15 Nov 1966  Kaharuddin Nasution                (b. 1925 - d. 1990)
 5 Nov 1966 -  5 Dec 1977  Arifin Achmad                      (b. 1924 - d. 1994)
                             (acting to 4 Mar 1967)
 9 Jun 1978 - 14 May 1980  Subrantas Siswanto                 (b. 1923 - d. 1980)
 6 Jun 1980 -  2 Oct 1980  Prapto Prayitno (acting)           (b. 1925 - d. 2002)
 2 Oct 1980 - 21 Jun 1988  Imam Munandar                      (b. 1927 - d. 1988)
Nov 1987 -  6 Aug 1988     Baharuddin Yusuf
                             (acting [for Munandar to 21 Jun 1988])
 6 Aug 1988 - 28 Dec 1988  Atar Sibero (acting)               (b. 1931 - d. 1994)
28 Dec 1988 - 28 Dec 1998  Soeripto                           (b. 1934 - d. 2010)
28 Dec 1998 - 21 Nov 2003  Saleh Djasit                       (b. 1943)
21 Nov 2003 - 31 Jul 2008  Rusli Zainal (1st time)            (b. 1957)
31 Jul 2008 - 21 Nov 2008  Wan Abubakar (acting)              (b. 1950)
21 Nov 2008 - 21 Nov 2013  Rusli Zainal (2nd time)            (s.a.)
                             (suspended from 12 Nov 2013)
12 Nov 2013 - 21 Nov 2013  Mambang Mit                        (b. 1949)
                             (acting for suspended Zainal)
21 Nov 2013 - 19 Feb 2014  Djohermansyah Djohan (acting)      (b. 1954)
19 Feb 2014 - 25 May 2016  Annas Maamun                       (b. 1940)
25 Sep 2014 - 20 Sep 2018  Arsyadjuliandi Rachman             (b. 1960)
                             (acting for suspended Maamun to 25 May 2016)
20 Sep 2018 - 19 Feb 2019  Wan Thamrin Hasyim                 (b. 1944)
                             (acting to 10 Dec 2018)
19 Feb 2019 - 20 Feb 2019  Ahmad Hijazi (acting)
20 Feb 2019 - 27 Nov 2023  Syamsuar                           (b. 1954)
27 Nov 2023 - 29 Feb 2024  Edy Natar Nasution                 (b. 1961)
29 Feb 2024 - 15 Aug 2024  S.F. Hariyanto (acting)            (b. 1965)
15 Aug 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Rahman Hadi (acting)               (b. 1969)
20 Feb 2025 -              Abdul Wahid                        (b. 1980)

16 Oct 2004                Sulawesi Barat province created from part of Sulawesi Selatan. 

Governors
16 Oct 2004 - 21 Oct 2005  Oentarto Sindung Mawardi (acting)  (b. 1943)
21 Oct 2005 - 14 Dec 2006  Syamsul Arief Rivai Bulu (acting)  (b. 1952)
14 Dec 2006 - 14 Dec 2016  Anwar Adnan Saleh                  (b. 1948)
14 Dec 2016 - 30 Dec 2016  Ismail Zainuddin (acting)          (b. 1959)
30 Dec 2016 - 12 May 2017  Carlo Brix Tewu (acting)           (b. 1962)
12 May 2017 - 12 May 2022  Andi Ali Baal Masdar               (b. 1960)
12 May 2022 - 12 May 2023  Akmal Malik (acting)               (b. 1970)
12 May 2023 - 12 May 2024  Zudan Arif Fakrulloh (acting)      (b. 1969)
12 May 2024 - 17 May 2024  Muhammad Idris (acting)
17 May 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Bahtiar Baharuddin (acting)        (b. 1973)
20 Feb 2025 -              Suhardi Duka                       (b. 1962)

19 Aug 1945                Sulawesi province (re-established in Aug 1950).
13 Dec 1960                Sulawesi Selatan dan Tenggara (South and Southeast Sulawesi)
                             (effective 1 Jan 1961).
23 Sep 1964                Sulawesi Selatan (retroactive to 1 Jan 1964).

Governors
19 Aug 1945 - 30 Jun 1949  Gerungan Saul Samuel "Sam" Jacob   (b. 1890 - d. 1949)
                             Ratulangi
                            (Dutch prisoner from Apr 1946,
                             briefly released Mar 1948-Dec 1948)
17 Aug 1950 -  1 Jul 1951  Bernard Wilhelm Lapian (acting)    (b. 1892 - d. 1977)
 1 Jul 1951 -  9 Nov 1953  Raden Sudiro                       (b. 1911 - d. 1992)
1953                       Andi Burhanuddin (acting)
1953 - Jul 1956            Lanto Daeng Pasewang
Jul 1956 - 1960            Andi Pangerang Petta Rani          (b. 1903 - d. 1975)
13 Dec 1960 - 17 Nov 1966  Andi Achmad Rifai Manggabarani     (b. 1920 - d. 2001)
17 Nov 1966 - 19 Jan 1978  Achmad Lamo (acting to 13 Oct 1966)(b. 1920 - d. 1996)
 4 Oct 1977 - 19 Jan 1978  Daud Nompo (acting for Lamo)       (b. 1930 - d. 1987)
19 Jan 1978 - 19 Jan 1983  Andi Odang                         (b. 1926 - d. 2015)
19 Jan 1983 - 19 Jan 1993  Achmad Amiruddin                   (b. 1932 - d. 2014)
19 Jan 1993 - 20 Jan 2003  Zainal Basri Palaguna              (b. 1939 - d. 2019)
20 Jan 2003 - 19 Jan 2008  Amin Syam                          (b. 1945 - d. 2023)
19 Jan 2008 -  8 Apr 2008  Achmad Tanribali Lamo (acting)     (b. 1952)
 8 Apr 2008 -  8 Apr 2018  Syahrul Yasin Limpo                (b. 1955)
 9 Apr 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Soni Sumarsono (acting)            (b. 1959)
 5 Sep 2018 - 10 Mar 2022  Nurdin Abdullah                    (b. 1963)
28 Feb 2021 -  5 Sep 2023  Andi Sudirman Sulaiman (1st time)  (b. 1983)
                             (acting for suspended Abdullah to 10 Mar 2022)
 7 Apr 2022 - 19 Apr 2022  Abdul Hayat Gani                   (b. 1965)
                             (acting for Sulaiman)
26 Jun 2022 - 22 Jul 2022  Abdul Hayat Gani                   (s.a.)
                             (acting for Sulaiman)
 5 Sep 2023 - 17 May 2024  Bahtiar Baharuddin (acting)        (b. 1973)
17 May 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Zudan Arif Fakrulloh (acting)      (b. 1969)
20 Feb 2025 -              Andi Sudirman Sulaiman (2nd time)  (s.a.)

1964                       Sulawesi Tengah province created from part of Sulawesi Utara.

Governors
13 Apr 1964 - 13 Apr 1968  Anwar Gelar Datuk Madjo Basa Nan   (b. 1909 - d. 1993)
                             Kuning
13 Apr 1968 - Apr 1973     Moehammad Jasin (Muhammad Yasin)   (b. 1920 - d. 2012)
23 Apr 1973 - 28 Sep 1978  Albertus Maruli Tambunan           (b. 1925 - d. 2009)
28 Sep 1978 - 22 Oct 1979  Moenafri                           (b. 1925)
22 Oct 1979 - 25 Nov 1980  Eddy Djadjang Djajaatmadja         (b. 1928? - d. 1990)
Nov 1980 - Feb 1981        Eddy Sabara (acting)               (b. 1927 - d. 1995)
19 Dec 1981 - Feb 1986     Ghalib Lasahido                    (b. 1926 - d. 1997)
Feb 1986 - 16 Feb 1996     Abdul Aziz Lamadido                (b. 1932 - d. 2011)
16 Feb 1996 - 20 Feb 2001  Bandjela Paliudju (1st time)       (b. 1945)
20 Feb 2001 - 20 Feb 2006  Aminuddin Ponulele                 (b. 1939 - d. 2021)
20 Feb 2006 - 24 Mar 2006  Gumyadi (acting)
24 Mar 2006 - 24 Mar 2011  Bandjela Paliudju (2nd time)       (s.a.)
24 Mar 2011 - 31 Mar 2011  Rais Lamangkona (acting)
31 Mar 2011 - 16 Jun 2011  Ahmad Tanribali Lamo (acting)      (b. 1952)
16 Jun 2011 - 16 Jun 2021  Longki Djanggola                   (b. 1952)
16 Jun 2021 - 20 Feb 2025  Rusdy Mastura                      (b. 1950)
25 Sep 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Novalina Wiswadewa (f)             (b. 1969)
                             (acting for Mastura)
20 Feb 2025 -              Anwar Hafid                        (b. 1969)

27 Apr 1964                Sulawesi Tenggara province created from part of Sulawesi Selatan.

Governors
27 Apr 1964 - 18 Jul 1965  Jan Wayong
18 Jul 1965 -  5 Oct 1966  Loade Hadi                         (b. 1926? - d. 1984)
 5 Oct 1966 - 19 Oct 1966  Vacant
19 Oct 1966 - 23 Jun 1978  Eddy Sabara (1st time)             (b. 1927 - d. 1995)
23 Jun 1978 - 1981         Abdullah Silondae (Silondu)        (b. 1928 - d. 1981)
1981 - 23 Sep 1982         Eddy Sabara (2nd time)(acting)     (s.a.)
23 Sep 1982 - 12 Dec 1992  H. Alala                           (b. 1937 - d. 2003)
23 Dec 1992 - 18 Jan 2003  Laode Kaimuddin                    (b. 1935 - d. 2009)
18 Jan 2003 - 18 Jan 2008  Ali Mazi (1st time)                (b. 1961)
2006 - 2007                Yusran Silondae (acting for Mazi)  (b. 1952)
18 Jan 2008 - 18 Feb 2008  Zainal Abidin (acting)
18 Feb 2008 -  6 Jul 2017  Nur Alam                           (b. 1967)
                             (suspended from 6 Jul 2017)
 6 Jul 2017 - 18 Feb 2018  Saleh Lasata                       (b. 1942)
                             (acting for suspended Alam)
18 Feb 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Teguh Setyabudi (acting)           (b. 1967)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Ali Mazi (2nd time)                (s.a.)
 5 Sep 2023 - 20 Feb 2025  Andap Budhi Revianto (acting)      (b. 1966)
20 Feb 2025 -              Andi Sumangerukka                  (b. 1963)

23 Mar 1960                Sulawesi Utara province created from part of Sulawesi.

Governors
23 Mar 1960 - 15 Jul 1962  Arnold Achmad Baramuli             (b. 1930 - d. 2006)
15 Jul 1962 - 19 Mar 1965  Frits Johanes Tumbelaka            (b. 1921 – d. 1983)
19 Mar 1965 - 27 Apr 1966  Soenandar Prijosoedarmo            (b. 1924 - d. 1984)
27 Apr 1966 -  2 Mar 1967  Abdullah Amu                       (b. 1912 - d. 1991)    
 2 Mar 1967 - 21 Jun 1978  Hein Victor Worang                 (b. 1919 - d. 1982)
21 Jun 1978 - 20 Oct 1979  Willy Lasut                        (b. 1926 - d. 2003)
20 Oct 1979 -  3 Mar 1980  Erman Harirustaman (acting)
 3 Mar 1980 -  4 Mar 1985  Gustaf Hendrik Mantik              (b. 1928 - d. 2001)
 4 Mar 1985 -  1 Mar 1995  Cornelis John Rantung              (b. 1935 - d. 2013)
 1 Mar 1995 - 31 Mar 2000  Evert Erenst Mangindaan            (b. 1943)
 1 Apr 2000 - 18 Mar 2005  Adolf Jouke Sondakh                (b. 1939 - d. 2007)
18 Mar 2005 - 13 Aug 2005  Lucky Harry Korah (acting)         (b. 1952)
13 Aug 2005 - 13 Aug 2010  Sinyo Harry Sarundajang (1st time) (b. 1945 - d. 2021)
13 Aug 2010 - 20 Sep 2010  Robby Mamuaja (acting)             (b. 1951)
20 Sep 2010 - 20 Sep 2015  Sinyo Harry Sarundajang (2nd time) (s.a.)
20 Sep 2015 - 21 Sep 2015  Siswa Rachmat Mokodongan (acting)
21 Sep 2015 - 12 Feb 2016  Soni Sumarsono (acting)            (b. 1959)
12 Feb 2016 - 20 Feb 2025  Olly Dondokambey                   (b. 1961)
26 Sep 2020 -  5 Dec 2020  Agus Fatoni                        (b. 1972)
                             (acting for Dondokambey)
20 Feb 2025 -              Yulius Selvanus                    (b. 1963)

to 2022

Adopted 2022

1945                       Sumatera Barat
15 Apr 1948                Sumatera Tengah (Central Sumatra) province created from
                             part of Sumatera.
17 May 1958                Split into Sumatera Barat (West Sumatra) and Riau.

Governors
 1 Oct 1945 - 15 Nov 1945  Mohammad Sjafei                    (b. 1896 - d. 1969)
15 Nov 1945 - 14 Mar 1946  Roesad Datuk Perpatih Baringek     (b. 1893 - d. 1978)
18 Mar 1946 - Jul 1946     Djamil Datuk Rangkayo Tua          (b. 1860 – d. 1947)
20 Jul 1946 - Sep 1948     Sutan Mohammad Rasjid (1st time)   (b. 1911 - d. 2000)
Sep 1948 - 19 Dec 1948     Mohammad Nasroen (1st time)        (b. 1907 - d. 1968)
19 Dec 1948 - Oct 1949     Sutan Mohammad Rasjid (2nd time)   (b. 1911 - d. 2000)
                             (military governor)
Oct 1949 - 13 Jan 1951     Mohammad Nasroen (2nd time)        (s.a.)
                             (military governor to 1 Jan 1950)
13 Jan 1951 - 20 Dec 1956  Ruslan Muljohardjo (Mulyoharjo)    (b. 1903 - d. 19..)
20 Dec 1956 - 1958         Ahmad Husein                       (b. 1925 - d. 1998)
17 May 1958 -  5 Jul 1965  Kaharuddin Datuk Rangkayo Basa     (b. 1906 - d. 1981)
 5 Jul 1965 -  4 Jun 1966  Suputro Brotodiharjo (acting)      (b. 1908 - d. 19..)
 4 Jun 1966 - 18 Oct 1977  Harun Al Rasyid Zain               (b. 1927 - d. 2014)
18 Oct 1977 - 30 Oct 1987  Azwar Anas                         (b. 1931 - d. 2023)
30 Oct 1987 - 29 Dec 1997  Hasan Basri Durin                  (b. 1935 - d. 2016)
29 Dec 1997 - 27 Mar 1999  Muchlis Ibrahim                    (b. 1942)
27 Mar 1999 - 24 Feb 2000  Dunidja Daswita (acting)           (b. 1945)
24 Feb 2000 - 14 Mar 2005  Zainal Bakar                       (b. 1940 - d. 2012)
                             (acting from 24 Feb 2005)
14 Mar 2005 - 15 Aug 2005  Muhammad Thamrin (acting)
15 Aug 2005 - 22 Oct 2009  Gamawan Fauzi                      (b. 1957)
22 Oct 2009 - 15 Aug 2010  Marlis Rahman                      (b. 1942 - d. 2018)
                             (acting to 7 Dec 2009)
15 Aug 2010 - 15 Aug 2015  Irwan Prayitno (1st time)          (b. 1963)
15 Aug 2015 - 12 Feb 2016  Reydonnyzar Moenek (acting)        (b. 1960)
12 Feb 2016 - 12 Feb 2021  Irwan Prayitno (2nd time)          (s.a.)
12 Feb 2021 - 18 Feb 2021  Alwis Djuki (acting)               (b. 1961)
18 Feb 2021 - 25 Feb 2021  Hamdani (acting)                   (b. 1962)
25 Feb 2021 -              Mahyeldi Ansharullah               (b. 1966)
25 Sep 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Audy Joinaldy                      (b. 1983)
                             (acting for Ansharullah)

15 Apr 1948                Sumatera Selatan (South Sumatra) province created from
                             part of Sumatera.

Governors
May 1948 - Dec 1948        Mohammad Isa (1st time)            (b. 1909 - d. 1979)
Dec 1948 - Feb 1950        Adnan Kapau Gani                   (b. 1905 - d. 1968)
                             (military governor)
Feb 1950 - 1952            Mohammad Isa (2nd time)            (s.a.)
1952 - 1954                Sumarno                            (b. 1908 - d. 1994)
1954 - 1957                Winarno Danuatmodjo                (b. 1909 - d. 1971)
1957 - 1958                M. Husin 
1958 - 1959                Mochtar Prabu Mangkunegara         (b. 1925 - d. 2005)
1959 - 1963                Achmad Bastari                     (b. 1910 - d. 1992)
1963 - 1965                Abu Yasid Bustomi                  (b. 1910 - d. 1987)
1965 - 1968                Muhammad Ali Amin                  (b. 1915 - d. 2012)
1968 - 1978                Asnawi Mangkualam                  (b. 1921 - d. 2001)
1978 - 1988                Sainan Sagiman                     (b. 1922 - d. 2000)
 7 Nov 1988 -  7 Nov 1998  Ramli Hasan Basri                  (b. 1936)
 7 Nov 1998 -  7 Nov 2003  Rosihan Arsyad                     (b. 1949)
 7 Nov 2003 - 11 Jul 2008  Syahrial Oesman                    (b. 1955)
11 Jul 2008 -  7 Nov 2008  Mahyuddin Natimbul Same'a          (b. 1947 - d. 2021)
                             (acting to 11 Jul 2008)
 7 Nov 2008 - 21 Sep 2018  Alex Noerdin                       (b. 1950)
21 Sep 2018 -  1 Oct 2018  Hadi Prabowo (acting)              (b. 1960)
 1 Oct 2018 -  2 Oct 2023  Herman Deru (1st time)             (b. 1967)
 2 Oct 2023 - 24 Jun 2024  Agus Fatoni (acting)               (b. 1972)
24 Jun 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Elen Setiadi (acting)              (b. 1971)
20 Feb 2025 -              Herman Deru (2nd time)             (s.a.)

22 Aug 1945                Sumatera (Sumatra) province.
15 Apr 1948                Renamed Sumatera Utara (North Sumatra).

Governors
22 Aug 1945 - 19 Jun 1948  Teuku Muhammad Hasan               (b. 1906 - d. 1997)
19 Jun 1948 -  1 Dec 1948  Sutan Muhammad Amin Nasution       (b. 1904 - d. 1993)
                             (1st time)                
 1 Dec 1948 - 31 Jan 1950  Ferdinand Lumban Tobing            (b. 1899 - d. 1962)
                             (military governor)         
Feb 1950 – 14 Aug 1950     Sutan Muhammad Amin Nasution       (s.a.)
                             (2nd time)               
14 Aug 1950 - 25 Jan 1951  Sarimin Reksodiharjo (acting)      (b. 1905 - d. 1992)
25 Jan 1951 - 23 Oct 1953  Abdul Hakim Harahap                (b. 1905 - d. 1961)
23 Oct 1953 - 12 Mar 1956  Sutan Muhammad Amin Nasution       (s.a.)
                             (3rd time)
18 Mar 1956 -  1 Apr 1960  Zainal Abidin Sutan Kumala Pontas  (b. 1892 - d. 1957)
 1 Apr 1960 -  5 Apr 1963  Raja Djundjungan Lubis             (b. 1906 - d. 1988)
 8 Apr 1963 - 15 Jul 1963  Eny Karim (acting)                 (b. 1910 - d. 1995)
15 Jul 1963 - 16 Nov 1965  Ulung Sitepu                       (b. 1917 - d. af.1980)
16 Nov 1965 - 31 Mar 1967  Pandita Roos Telaumbanua           (b. 1919 - d. 1987) 
31 Mar 1967 - 12 Jun 1978  Marah Halim Harahap                (b. 1921 - d. 2015)
12 Jun 1978 - 13 Jun 1983  Edward Waldemar Pahala Tambunan    (b. 1928 - d. 2006)
13 Jun 1983 - 13 Jun 1988  Kaharuddin Nasution                (b. 1925 - d. 1990)
13 Jun 1988 - 13 Jun 1998  Raja Inal Siregar                  (b. 1938 - d. 2005)
14 Jun 1998 -  5 Sep 2005  Haji Tengku Rizal Nurdin           (b. 1948 - d. 2005)
 5 Sep 2005 - 16 Jun 2008  Rudolf Matzuoka Pardede            (b. 1942 - d. 2023)
                             (acting to 10 Mar 2006)
16 Jun 2008 - 14 Mar 2013  Syamsul Arifin                     (b. 1952 - d. 2023)
                             (suspended from 21 Mar 2011)
21 Mar 2011 - 25 May 2016  Gatot Pujo Nugroho                 (b. 1962)
                             (acting for suspended Arifin to 14 Mar 2013)
11 Aug 2015 - 16 Jun 2018  Tengku Erry Nuradi                 (b. 1964)
                             (acting for suspended Nugroho to 25 May 2016)
16 Jun 2018 - 22 Jun 2018  R. Sabrina (f) (acting)            (b. 1961)
22 Jun 2018 -  5 Sep 2018  Eko Subowo (acting)                (b. 1960)
 5 Sep 2018 -  5 Sep 2023  Edy Rahmayadi                      (b. 1961)
 5 Sep 2023 - 24 Jun 2024  Hassanudin (acting)                (b. 1965)
24 Jun 2024 - 20 Feb 2025  Agus Fatoni (acting)               (b. 1972)
20 Feb 2025 -              Bobby Nasution                     (b. 1991)

Special Region Flag

Yogyakarta City Flag

 4 Mar 1950                Yogyakarta special region (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta), separated
                             from Jawa Tengah.

Governors (the Sultans of Yogyakarta, 1988-1998 the ruler of Paku Alaman)
 4 Mar 1950 -  2 Oct 1988  Hamengku Buwono IX                 (b. 1912 - d. 1988)
 3 Oct 1988 - 11 Sep 1998  Paku Alam VIII                     (b. 1910 - d. 1998)
 3 Oct 1998 -              Hamengku Buwono X                  (b. 1946)