Niue
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20 Apr 1900 - 11 Jun 1901
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11 Jun 1901 - 15 Oct 1974
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Adopted 15 Oct 1974
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| Map of
Niue |
Hear National Anthem
"God Defend New
Zealand" |
Hear Local Anthem
"Ko e Iki he Lagi"
(The Lord in Heaven)
Adopted 1974 |
Constitution
(19 Oct
1974) |
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Capital: Alofi
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Currency: New Zealand
Dollar (NZD)
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National Holiday: 19 Oct (1974)
Constitution Day
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Population: 1,617 (2008)
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GDP: $12.1 million (2003)
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Exports: $186,000 (2006)
Imports: $6.59 million (2006)
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Ethnic groups: Niuen 78.2%,
Pacific islander 10.2%,
European 4.5%, mixed 3.9%, Asian 0.2%,
unspecified 3% (2001)
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Total Police Force: 16 (2012)
Defense is the Responsibility of New
Zealand
Merchant marine: None (2008)
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Religions: Ekalesia Niue (Niuean Church - a Protestant
church
closely related to the London Missionary
Society) 61.1%,
Latter-Day Saints 8.8%, Roman Catholic
7.2%,
Jehovah's Witnesses 2.4%, Seventh-Day
Adventist 1.4%,
none 1.9%, other
8.4%, unspecified 8.7% (2001) |
| International Organizations/Treaties: ACP,
AOSIS, APM, C (associate), CTBT (signatory), CWC, FAO, IFAD, ISA, KP, OPCW, PC, PIF,
UNCLOS, UNESCO, UNFCC, UPU, WHO, WMO |
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Niue
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Chronology
17.. - 1917
Kingdom of Niue-Fekai
20 Jun 1774
Discovered by British Capt. James Cook, named
Savage Island.
1887,1895,1899
British protection requested.
20 Apr 1900
British protectorate.
20 Apr 1900 - 11 Jun 1901 Part of the British Western Pacific Territories.
11 Jun 1901
Annexed to New Zealand as part of the
Cook Islands.
29 Sep 1903
Separated from the Cook Islands.
19 Oct 1974
Associated state (Niue).
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Kings (title Patuiki)
.... - ....
Tihamau
.... - ....
Tepunua Mutalau
.... - ....
Leivalu
.... - ....
Hetalangi
.... - ....
Fakahinaiki
.... - ....
Punimata
.... - ....
Ihunga
.... - ....
Patuavalu
.... - ....
Ngaliangaaiki
.... - ....
Fokimata
.... - ....
Pakieto
.... - 2 Mar 1876
Interregnum
2 Mar 1876 - 13 Jul 1887 Mataio Tuitonga
(d. 1887)
21 Nov 1888 - 15 Dec 1896 Fataaiki
(d. 1896)
30 Jun 1898 - 1917
Tongia Puluteaki
(b. 18.. - d. 1917)
Resident Commissioners
1901 - 1902
Stephenson Percy Smith
(b. 1840 - d. 1922)
1902 - 1907
Christopher Freke Maxwell
1907 - 1918
Henry Greyshott Cornwall (b. 1870? - d.
1940)
1918 - 1920
Guy Norman Morris (1st time) (b. 1886
- d. 19..)
1920 - 1922
John Crouchley Murray Enson
1922 - 1926
Guy Norman Morris (2nd time) (s.a.)
1926 - 1931
Albert Arthur Luckham (b.
1883 - d. 1957)
1931 - 1942
William Moody Bell
1942 - 1943
Joseph Patrick McMahon-Box
1943 - 16 Aug 1953
Cecil Hector Watson Larsen
(b. 1908? - d. 1953)
1953 - 1956
Jock Malcolm McEwen
(b. 1915 - d. 2010)
1956 - 1958
Albert Oliver Dare
(b. 1917)
1958 - 1962
David Walter Reginald Heatley (b. 1905 - d. 1997)
1962 - 1968
Lyle Allen Shanks
(b. 1924)
1968 - 1973
Selwyn Digby Wilson (b.
1933)
1973 - 1974
C.A. Robert
New Zealand Representatives
1 Nov 1974 - 1977 W.J. Ashwell
2 Apr 1977 - 1979 Ian McGregor
31 Aug 1979 - 1982 Terry Baker
31 Mar 1982 - 1984 Malcolm McNamara
22 Sep 1984 - 1986 John Springford
5 Dec 1986 - 1991 Mel Taylor
17 Mar 1991 - 2 Aug 1993 Kurt Meyer
High Commissioners
2 Aug 1993 - 1994 Kurt Meyer (1st
time)
16 May 1994 - 1997 Warren Searell
27 May 1997 - May 2000 Mike Pointer
May 2000 - Feb 2003 John Bryan (1st time)
14 Feb 2003 - 26 Sep 2005 Sandra Rose Te Hakamatua
(b. 1952)
Lee-Vercoe (f)
3 Oct 2005 - Feb 2006 Kurt Meyer (2nd time)
(acting)
Feb 2006 - Jan 2008 Anton Ojala
(b.
1968)
15 Jan 2008 - 2010 Brian Smythe
2010 - Sep 2010 John
Bryan (2nd time)(acting)
Sep 2010 - Oct 2010 Tauaasa Taafaki (acting)
Oct 2010 -
Mark Blumsky
(b. 1957)
Government Leader
Nov 1968 - 19 Oct 1974 Robert Richmond
Rex
(b. 1909 - d. 1992) Non-party
Premiers
19 Oct 1974 - 12 Dec 1992 Robert Richmond Rex
(s.a.) Non-party
(from 31 Dec 1983, Sir Robert Richmond Rex)
12 Dec 1992 - 9 Mar 1993 Mititaiagimene Young Vivian
(b. 1935)
Non-party
(1st time)
9 Mar 1993 - 26 Mar 1999 Frank Fakaotimanava
Lui (b. 1935)
Non-party
26 Mar 1999 - 1 May 2002 Sani Elia Lagigietama Lakatani
(b. 1936)
NPAP
1 May 2002 - 18 Jun 2008 Mititaiagimene Young Vivian
(s.a.) NPP;2003 Non-party
(2nd time)
18 Jun 2008 - Toke Tufukia
Talagi
Non-party
Party abbreviations: No Political Parties Exist;
- Former parties: AI = Alliance
of Independents; NPP = Niue People's Party (also called Niue People's
Action Party [NPAP], est.1987, dissolved Jul 2003)
©2000 Ben Cahoon
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