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Austrian Lands before
1918
| Austrian Crownlands Österreich - Österreich ob der Enns - Österreich unter der Enns - Carinthia - Illyria - Küstenland - Görz und Gradisca - Istria - Salzburg - Styria - Tyrol - Vorarlberg - |
Note: Under this heading are included those Länder that ended up constituting the present-day Austria. Note that common rulers of several or all of these polities are often recorded with different ordinal numbers; e.g., Emperor Karl I (1916-18) may be listed as Karl IV, archduke of Austria (apart from his very official style Károly IV, apostolic king of Hungary). In this record the normative numbering is that of Austria. In the time covered by this record, the common style of the ruler, with reference to these lands, is Erzherzog/Erzherzogin von Österreich, Herzog/Herzogin von Steiermark, Kärnten und Krain, Gefürsteter Graf/Gefürstete Gräfin von Tirol (Archduke/Archduchess of Austria, Duke/Duchess of Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola, Princely Count/Countess of Tyrol). The exception is Salzburg, for which see below.
CISLEITHANIAN (from 1867, AUSTRIAN) CROWNLANDS
Note: Habsburg Empire was divided in Cisleithania
and Transleithania, that after
1867 became known as Austrian and Hungarian Crown Lands, respectively.
Bosnia and Herzegovina was part of neither and was jointly administered
by the joint ministry of finance. Lands that
from 1918 are part of other countries are listed there (i.e. Bohemia
under the Czeh Republic).
Bohemia (Böhmen): see Czech Republic
Austria (Österreich)
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![[Austrian flag]](at.gif)
![[Austrian Naval and Merchant Ensign, 1786]](ah_1786.gif)
![[Austrian Naval Ensign, 1894]](ah_1894n.gif)
788
Frankish rule (Marcia orientalis).
4 Jul 907 - Sep 955 Hungarian
rule.
Sep 955
Part of Bavaria; from 970 organized as Ostmark (Margraviate
of Austria), from 21 Jul 976 under
the Babenberg dynasty.
17 Sep 1156
Duchy of Austria (Herzogtum Österreich), under the
Babenberg dynasty to 15 Jun 1246.
Jun 1236 - Dec 1239 Imperial
administration.
1247 - 6 Dec 1250
Imperial administration.
21 Nov 1276 - 27 Dec 1282 Imperial administration.
27 Dec 1282
Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
6 Jan 1453
Archduchy of Austria (Erzherzogtum Österreich); later in
official use in full: Archduchy
of Austria above and below
the Enns (Erzherzogtum Österreich ob und unter der Enns);
from this date Archduckes are continually elected Holy Roman
Emperor (except 1741-1745)(see under
Germany).
24 Oct 1526
Bohemia and from 17 Dec 1526 Hungary in personal
union with Austria
11 Jun 1742
Silesia ceded to Prussia.
13 Nov 1805 - 12 Jan 1806 French occupation of Vienna.
12 May 1809 - Nov 1809 French occupation of Vienna.
30 Dec 1849
Divided into Upper Austria (Oberösterreich), officially
Archduchy of Austria above the Enns
(Erzherzogtum Österreich
ob der Enns), and Lower Austria (Niederösterreich),
officially Archduchy of Austria
below the Enns (Erzherzogtum
Österreich unter der Enns).
26 Feb 1861
Last links between the two regions are formally dissolved;
both regions are made separate crownlands
of Austria.
Margraves
Sep 955 - 21 Jul 976 Burchard
(b. 91. - d. c.982)
21 Jul 976 - 10 Jul 994 Liutpold I
(b. 923 - d. 994)
10 Jul 994 - 23 Jun 1018 Heinrich I der Starke
(b. c.965 - d. 1018)
23 Jun 1018 - 26 May 1055 Adalbert der Siegreiche
(b. c.985 - d. 1055)
26 May 1055 - 9 Jun 1075 Ernst der Tapfere
(b. 1027 - d. 1075)
9 Jun 1075 - 12 Dec 1095 Liutpold II der Schöne
(b. c.1051 - d. 1095)
Jul 1081 - 12 May 1082 Vratislav, Duke
of Bohemia (b. c.1032 -
d. 1092)
(pretender)
12 Dec 1095 - 15 Nov 1136 Liutpold III der Heilige
(b. 1073 - d. 1136)
15 Nov 1136 - 18 Oct 1141 Liutpold IV der Grossherzige
(b. c.1108 - d. 1141)
18 Oct 1141 - 17 Sep 1156 Heinrich II Jasomirgott
(b. c.1112 - d. 1177)
Dukes
17 Sep 1156 - 13 Jan 1177 Heinrich II Jasomirgott
(s.a.)
13 Jan 1177 - 31 Dec 1194 Liutpold V der Tugendhafte
(b. c.1157 - d. 1194)
1 Jan 1195 - 16 Apr 1198 Friedrich I der Katholische
(b. 1174 - d. 1199)
16 Apr 1198 - 28 Jul 1230 Liutpold VI der Glorreiche
(b. c.1175 - d. 1230)
28 Jul 1230 - Jun 1236 Friedrich II der
Streitbare (b. c.1210 - d. 1246)
(1st time)
Imperial Vicars
Jun 1236 - 5 Jun 1237 Ekbert Graf
von Meran,
(b. af.1173 - d. 1237)
Bischof von Bamberg
5 Jun 1237 - Dec 1239 Otto Graf von
Eberstein (1st time) (d. 1279)
Dukes
Dec 1239 - 15 Jun 1246 Friedrich II der
Streitbare (s.a.)
(2nd time)
15 Jun 1246 - Apr 1247 Gertrud (f)(acting)
(b. 1226 - d. 1288)
1246 - 3 Jan 1247
Vladislav Markgraf von
(b. 122. - d. 1247)
Mähren -Regent
1248 - 4 Oct 1250
Hermann Markgraf von Baden
(b. c.1220 - d. 1250)
(pretender)
Imperial Vicars
1247 - 1248
Otto Graf von Eberstein (2nd time) (s.a.)
1248 - Dec 1248
Otto Herzog von Bayern
(b. 1206 - d. 1253)
Dec 1248 - 6 Dec 1250 Meinhard Graf
von Görz
(b. 120. - d. 1258)
Duke
6 Dec 1250 - 21 Nov 1276 Premysl Otakar König
von Böhmen (b. 1230 - d. 1278)
Imperial Vicars
21 Nov 1276 - Jun 1278 Ludwig Herzog von
Bayern (b.
1229 - d. 1294)
Jun 1278 - May 1281 Vacant
May 1281 - 27 Dec 1282 Albrecht Graf von
Habsburg (b. 1248 - d.
1308)
Dukes
27 Dec 1282 - 1 May 1308 Albrecht I
(s.a.)
- jointly with -
27 Dec 1282 - 1 Jun 1283 Rudolf II
(b. 1271 - d. 1290)
1 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Friedrich III der Schöne
(b. 1286 - d. 1330)
1 May 1308 - 28 Feb 1326 Leopold I -Co-ruler
(b. 1290 - d. 1326)
1 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Albrecht II der Weise -Co-ruler
(b. 1298 - d. 1358)
1 May 1308 - 3 Feb 1327 Heinrich -Co-ruler
(b. 1299 - d. 1327)
1 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Otto der Fröhliche -Co-ruler
(b. 1301 - d. 1339)
(1st time)
13 Jan 1330 - 20 Jul 1358 Albrecht II der Weise
(b. 1298 - d. 1358)
13 Jan 1330 - 26 Feb 1339 Otto der Fröhliche -Co-ruler
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
20 Jul 1358 - 27 Jul 1365 Rudolf IV der Stifter
(b. 1339 - d. 1365)
18 Nov 1364 - 27 Jul 1365 Albrecht III -Co-ruler
(b. 1348 - d. 1395)
18 Nov 1364 - 27 Jul 1365 Leopold III -Co-ruler (1st
time) (b. 1351 - d. 1386)
27 Jul 1365 - 25 Sep 1379 Albrecht III (1st time)
(s.a.)
27 Jul 1365 - 25 Sep 1379 Leopold III -Co-ruler (2nd
time) (s.a.)
25 Sep 1379 - 29 Aug 1395 Albrecht III (2nd time)
(s.a.)
29 Aug 1395 - 14 Sep 1404 Albrecht IV
(b. 1377 - d. 1404)
22 Nov 1395 - 14 Sep 1404 Wilhelm der Freundliche Herzog
(b. 1370 - d. 1406)
von der Steiermark -Co-ruler
14 Sep 1404 - 27 Oct 1439 Albrecht V
(b. 1397 - d. 1439)
14 Sep 1404 - 15 Jul 1406 Wilhelm der Freundliche Herzog
(s.a.)
von der Steiermark -Regent
15 Jul 1406 - 23 Apr 1411 Leopold IV der Stolze
(b. 1371 - d. 1411)
Graf von Tirol -Regent
13 Mar 1409 - 24 Apr 1411 Ernst II der Eiserne -Regent
(b. 1377 - d. 1424)
27 Oct 1439 - 22 Feb 1440 Friedrich V (acting)
(b. 1415 - d. 1493)
22 Dec 1440 - 6 Jan 1453 Ladislaus "Posthumus"
(b. 1440 - d. 1457)
22 Dec 1440 - 4 Sep 1452 Friedrich V, Herzog von der
(s.a.)
Steiermark -Regent
Archdukes
6 Jan 1453 - 23 Nov 1457 Ladislaus "Posthumus"
(s.a.)
23 Nov 1457 - 2 Dec 1462 Friedrich V
(s.a.)
2 Dec 1462 - 2 Dec 1463 Albrecht VI
(b. 1418 - d. 1463)
(pretender Aug 1458 - 2 Dec 1462)
2 Dec 1463 - 19 Aug 1493 Friedrich V
(b. 1415 - d. 1493)
(Friedrich III as Holy Roman Emperor)
1 Jun 1477 - 6 Apr 1490 Matthias Corvinus
(b. 1440 - d. 1490)
(Mátyás Hunyadi Korvin)
19 Aug 1493 - 12 Jan 1519 Maximilian I
(b. 1459 - d. 1519)
12 Jan 1519 - 28 Apr 1521 Karl I
(b. 1500 - d. 1558)
(Karl V as Holy Roman Emperor)
28 Apr 1521 - 25 Jul 1564 Ferdinand I
(b. 1503 - d. 1564)
25 Jul 1564 - 12 Oct 1576 Maximilian II
(b. 1527 - d. 1576)
12 Oct 1576 - 20 Jan 1612 Rudolf V
(b. 1552 - d. 1612)
(Rudolf II as Holy Roman Emperor)
20 Jan 1612 - 20 Jun 1619 Matthias
(b. 1557 - d. 1619)
(acting for Rudolf from 1593)
(Matthias II as Holy Roman Emperor)
20 Jun 1619 - 15 Feb 1637 Ferdinand II
(b. 1578 - d. 1637)
(Ferdinand III as Holy Roman Emperor)
15 Feb 1637 - 2 Apr 1657 Ferdinand III
(b. 1608 - d. 1657)
(Ferdinand IV as Holy Roman Emperor)
2 Apr 1657 - 5 May 1705 Leopold V
(b. 1640 - d. 1705)
(Leopold I as Holy Roman Emperor)
5 May 1705 - 17 Apr 1711 Joseph I
(b. 1678 - d. 1711)
17 Apr 1711 - 20 Oct 1740 Karl III
(b. 1685 - d. 1740)
(Karl VI as Holy Roman Emperor)
20 Oct 1740 - 29 Nov 1780 Maria Theresia -Archduchesses
(b. 1717 - d. 1780)
29 Nov 1780 - 20 Feb 1790 Joseph II
(b. 1741 - d. 1790)
20 Feb 1790 - 1 Mar 1792 Leopold II
(b. 1747 - d. 1792)
1 Mar 1792 - 2 Mar 1835 Franz I
(b. 1768 - d. 1835)
(Franz II as Holy Roman Emperor)
2 Mar 1835 - 2 Dec 1848 Ferdinand IV
(b. 1793 - d. 1875)
(Ferdinand I as Austrian Emperor)
2 Dec 1848 - 21 Nov 1916 Franz Joseph I
(b. 1830 - d. 1916)
21 Nov 1916 - 11 Nov 1918 Karl IV
(b. 1887 - d. 1922)
(Karl I as Austrian Emperor)
Österreich
ob der Enns (Austria above the Enns)
![[AH Flag of Upper Austria]](ah-ooe.gif)
Statthalter
1 Jan 1849 - 4 May 1851 Alois Fischer
(b. 1796 - d. 1883)
4 May 1851 - 22 May 1862 Eduard Freiherr von Bach
(b. 1814 - d. 1884)
28 Apr 1863 - 8 Jan 1867 Franz Freiherr von Spiegelfeld
(b. 1802 - d. 1885)
8 Jan 1867 - 6 Mar 1867 Eduard Graf Taaffe
(b. 1833 - d. 1895)
7 Mar 1867 - 24 Jul 1868 Ignaz Freiherr von Schurda
(b. 1822 - d. 1879)
24 Jul 1868 - 6 Feb 1871 Karl Sigmund Graf von Hohenwart
(b. 1824 - d. 1899)
zu Gerlachstein
19 May 1871 - 9 Oct 1872 Sigmund Freiherr Conrad von
(b. 1821 - d. 1898)
Eybesfeld
9 Oct 1872 - 5 Aug 1877 Otto Freiherr von Wiedenfeld
(b. 1818 - d. 1877)
9 Dec 1877 - 12 Aug 1879 Bohuslav Ritter von Widmann
(b. 1836 - d. 1888)
13 Aug 1879 - 14 Jan 1881 Felix Freiherr Pino von
(b. 1826 - d. 1906)
Friedenthal
14 Jan 1881 - 5 Sep 1881 Lothar Metternich-Winneburg
(b. 1837 - d. 1901)
(acting)
5 Sep 1881 - 8 Jul 1889 Philip Freiherr Weber
von Ebenhof (b. 1818 - d. 1900)
9 Jul 1889 - 24 Jun 1890 Franz Carl Graf Merveldt
(b. 1844 - d. 1916)
24 Jun 1890 - 13 Feb 1902 Viktor Freiherr von Puthon
(b. 1842 - d. 1919)
13 Dec 1902 - 1 Jan 1905 Arthur Graf Bylandt-Rheidt
(b. 1854 - d. 1915)
20 Jan 1905 - 27 Aug 1916 Erasmus Freiherr von Handel
(b. 1860 - d. 1928)
(1st time)
27 Aug 1916 - 31 Jan 1917 Vacant
31 Jan 1917 - 30 Oct 1917 Rudolf Graf Meran
(b. 1872 - d. 1959)
20 Oct 1917 - 2 Nov 1918 Erasmus Freiherr von Handel
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
Landeshauptleute
1686 - 1712
Franz Joseph Fürst von Lamberg (b. 1637 - d. 1712)
1713 - 1738
Christoph Wilhelm Graf von (b. 1661 - d. 1738)
Thürheim
1739 - 26 Sep 1748
Ferdinand Bonaventura Graf von (b. 1693 - d. 1781)
Weissenwolff
Präsident der Hofdeputation in militari mixta contributionali
et camerali
26 Sep 1748 - 18 May 1749 Franz Reinhold Graf von Andlern
und Witten
Präsident der Repräsentation und Kammer
18 May 1749 - 30 Mar 1754 Franz Reinhold Graf von Andlern
und Witten
Landeshauptmann von Oberösterreich
30 Mar 1754 - 1765
Franz Reinhold Graf von Andlern
und Witten
1765 - 1 Nov 1783
Christian Graf von Thürheim
Präsidenten der Landesregierung
1 Nov 1783 - 1786
Christian Graf von Thürheim
1787 - 1791
Heinrich Franz Graf von Rottenhahn (b. 1737 - d. 1809)
1791 - 1805
August Graf von Auersperg
(d. 1827)
1806 - 1810
Johann Freiherr von Hackelberg zu
Landau
1810 - 1815
Christian Graf von Aicholt
(b. 1754 - d. 1838)
(acting to 1812)
1815 - 1827
Bernhard Gottlieb Freiherr von (b. 1760 - d. 1833)
Hingenau
1827 - 1834
Alois Graf von Ugarte
(b. 1784 - d. 1845)
1834 - 27 Jan 1836
Rudolph Fürst Kinsky von Wchnitz (b. 1802 - d. 1836)
und Tettau
13 Jul 1836 - 1848
Anton Philipp Graf von Skrbensky (b. 1789 - d. 1876)
von Hrzistie
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1861 - 15 May 1868 Dominik Lebschy
(b. 1799 - d. 1884) Con
15 May 1868 - 24 Jun 1868 Karl Wiser (acting)
(b. 1800 - d. 1889) Lib
24 Jun 1868 - 13 Sep 1871 Moritz Eigner (1st time)
(b. 1822 - d. 1900) Lib
13 Sep 1871 - 17 Dec 1871 Julius Graf von Falkenhayn
(b. 1829 - d. 1899) Con
18 Dec 1871 - 9 Sep 1884 Moritz Eigner (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Lib
9 Sep 1915 - 14 Sep 1884 Karl Grienberger (acting)
(b. 1824 - d. 1908) Con
14 Sep 1884 - 26 Jan 1897 Leonard Achleuthner, Abt des
(b. 1826 - d. 1905) Con
Kremsmünster-stiftes
26 Jan 1897 - 6 May 1898 Michael Freiherr von Kast
(b. 1859 - d. 1932) Con
6 May 1898 - 30 Dec 1907 Alfred Ebenhoch
(b. 1855 - d. 1912) Con
30 Dec 1907 - 4 May 1908 Ernst Jäger (acting)
(b. 1847 - d. 1929) Soc
4 May 1908 - 12 Nov 1918 Johann Nepomuk Hauser
(b. 1866 - d. 1927) Soc
Österreich unter der Enns (Austria below the Enns)(Niederösterreich)
![[AH Flag of Lower Austria]](ah-noe.gif)
Oberste Hauptmänner
1501 - 1512
Wolfgang Freiherr von Polheim (b. 1458 - d. 1512)
1513 - 1521
Georg von Rottal zu Thalberg (d. 1525)
Statthalter
1521 - 1523
Peter Bonomus, Bischof von Triest (b. 1458 - d. 1546)
1523 - 1524
Sigismund Freiherr von (b. 1484 - d. 1533)
Dietrichstein
1524 - 1525
Leonhard von Harrach zu Rohrau (b. 1481 - d. 1527)
(acting)
1526 - 1527
Cyriak Freiherr von Polheim und (b. 1495 - d. 1533)
Wartenburg
1528 - 1531
Georg von Pucheim Frieherr zu (d. 1531)
Raabs und Krumbach
1532 - 1536
Christoph (from 1533 Fürst) von (b. 1466 - d 1536)
Rauber
1537 - 1541 Trojan von Auersperg
(b. 1495 - d. 1541)
1542 - 1544
Hans Ungnad Freiherr von Sonneck (b. 1493 - d. 1564)
1544 - 1551 Christoph Freiherr von Eyczing (b. 1501 - d. 1563)
1552 - 1564
Gabriel Ritter von Kreuzer (d. 1565)
1565 - 1572
Joachim Freiherr von Schönkirchen (b. 1517 - d. 1572)
1572 - 1587
Oswald Freiherr von Eyczing (b. 1512 – d. 1587)
1587 - 1591
Seifried Freiherr von Breuner (b. 1538 - d. 1594)
1592 - 1600
Ruprecht Freiherr von Stotzingen (b. 1542? - d. 1600)
1600 - 1601
Wolfgang Freiherr von Hofkirchen (b. 1555 - d. 1611)
1601 - 1606
Ernst Mollart Freiherr von Reinegg (b. 1576? - d. 1621)
und Trosendorf
1608 - 1621
Paul Sixtus Trautson Graf zu (b. 1548
- d. 1621)
Falkenstein
1621 - 1626
Leonhard Helfried Graf von Meggau, (b. 1577 - d. 1644)
Freiherr von Creuzen
1626 - 1640
Seifried Christoph Breuner Freiherr(b. 1569 - d. 1651)
von Stübing, Fladnitz und
Rabenstein
1640 - 1642 Georg Freiherr von Teufel auf
(b. 1580 - d. 1642)
Gundersdorf, Eckartsau und Esslingen
1642 - 1663
Johann Franz Trautson Graf zu (b. 1609 -
d. 1663)
Falkenstein
1663 - 1687 Konrad Balthasar Graf von
(b. 1612 - d. 1687)
Starhemberg
1687 - 1705
Johann Quintin Reichsgraf von (b. 1624 -
d. 1705)
Jörger
1705 - 1711
Ferdinand Karl Graf und Herr von (b. 1653
- d. 1711)
Weltz, Freiherr von Ebenstein und
Spiegelfeld
1711 - 1742
Sigismund Friedrich Graf (b. 1666 - d. 1742)
(from 1725, Reichsgraf) von
von Khevenhüller
1742 - 1746
Leopold Johann Victorin Wilhelm (b. 1686 - d. 1746)
Graf von Windischgrätz
1746 - 1749 Johann Ferdinand Graf von
(b. 1686 - d. 1755)
Kuefstein
Präsidenten
1749 - 1750 Adam Philipp Losy Graf von
(b. 1705 - d. 1781)
Losymthal (Losinthal)
1750 - 1753
Philipp Joseph Graf von Orsini- (b. 1691 - d. 1765)
Rosenberg
1753 - 1758
Heinrich Wilhelm Freiherr von (b. 1711 - d. 1758)
Haugwitz
Statthalter
1759 - 1770
Franz Ferdinand Graf von (b. 1707 - d. 1785)
Schrattenbach
1770 - 1779
Christian August Graf von Seilern (b. 1717 - d. 1801)
-Aspang
1779 - 1782
Joseph Johann Nepomuk Graf von (b. 1725 - d. 1809)
Herberstein
Präsidenten
1782 - 1790
Johann Anton Graf von Pergen (b. 1725
- d. 1814)
1791 - 1795
Wenzel Graf Sauer von und zu (b. 1742 - d. 1799)
Ankenstein
1795 - 1797
Franz Joseph Graf von Saurau
(b. 1760 - d. 1832)
(1st time)
1797 - 1802
Jakob Reichsfreiherr von Wöber zu
Hagenberg
1802 - 1804
Joseph Thaddäus Vogt Freiherr von (d. 1817)
Sumerau
1804 - 1805
Joseph Karl Graf Dietrichstein (b. 1763 - d. 1825)
1805 - 1807
Ignaz Karl Graf Chorinsky,
(b. 1770 - d. 1823)
Freiherr von Ledske (1st time)
1807 - 1809
Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen und (b. 1749 - d. 1831)
Nippenburg
Jul
1809 Antoine-Bernard
Finot, Jr. (b. 1780 - d. 1844)
(French Intendant in Vienna)
Jul 1809 - Nov 1809 Jules Jean-Baptiste, baron Anglès (b. 1778 - d. 1828)
(French Intendant in Vienna)
Statthalter
1809 - 1814
Franz Joseph Graf von Saurau
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1815 - 1816
Ignaz Karl Graf Chorinsky,
(s.a.)
Freiherr von Ledske (2nd time)
1817 - 1828
Augustin Freiherr Reichmann von (b. 1754 - d. 1828)
Hochkirchen
1828 - 1829
Alois Graf von Ugarte (b. 1784 - d. 1845)
1829 - 1830
Franz Graf von Klebelsberg, (b.
1774 - d. 1857)
Freiherr zu Thumburg
1830 - 1848
Johann Adam (from 1834 Freiherr) (b. 1778 - d. 1858)
Talatzko von Gestieticz
1848
Anton Raimund Graf von Lamberg
(b. 1795 - d. 1869)
Statthalter
1849 - 1858
Joseph Wilhelm Freiherr von (b.
1801 - d. 1858)
Eminger
1858 - 1860
Karl Prinz von Lobkowitz
(b. 1814 - d. 1879)
1860 - 1862
Anton Freiherr Halbhuber von (b. 1809
- d. 1886)
Festwill
1862 - 1868
Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinsky, (s.a.)
Freiherr von Ledske
1868 - 1872
Philipp Freiherr Weber von Ebenhof (b. 1818 - d. 1900)
Oct 1872 - 1880 Siegmund Conrad Freiherr von
(b. 1821 - d. 1898)
Eybesfeld
1880 - 1889
Ludwig Freiherr Possinger von (b. 1823 -
d. 1899)
Choborski
1889 - 1895
Erich Graf von Kielmannsegg (b.
1847 - d. 1923)
(1st time)
1895
Friedrich Freiherr Bourguignon
(b. 1846 - d. 1907)
von Baumberg (acting)
1895 - 1911
Erich Graf von Kielmannsegg (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1911 - 1915
Richard Graf Bienerth-Schmerling (b. 1863 - d. 1918)
Nov 1915 - Nov 1918 Oktavian
Regner Regner von (b. 1866 - d. 1945)
Bleyleben
Ländmarschälle der Österreichischen Landstände
1282 – 1306 Hermann
von Landenberg (b. 1256 - d. 1306)
(from 1300, Hermann von Landenberg-Greifensee)
1306 – 1326 Dietrich
von Pillichsdorf (d. 1326)
1330 – 1354 Ulrich
Graf von Pfannberg (b. c.1287 – d. 1354)
1358 – 1360 Hermann II von Landenberg-
Greifensee
(b. c.1300 – d. 1361)
1360
– 1367 Leutold von
Stadeck (d. 1367)
1367 – 1368 Friedrich
von Wallsee (d. 1368)
1368 – 1375 Heidenreich von Maissau (1st time) (d. 1381)
1375 – 1377 Bernhard von Maissau
1378 – 1380 Heidenreich von Maissau (2nd time) (s.a.)
1384 – 1397 Rudolf
von Wallsee (d. 1397)
1397 – 1402 Ulrich
von Dachsberg (d. 1402)
1403 – 1405 Friedrich von Wallsee
1406 – 1406 Johann Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg
1407 – 1407 Otto von
Maissau (d.
1440)
1409 – 1413 Hartneid
von Pottendorf (b. c.1389 – d. 1426)
1417 – 1422 Pilgrim von Puchheim
1424 - 1424 Johann
Graf von Schaunberg (b. 1396 – d. 1453)
(1st time)
1425 – 1425 Hans von
Winden (b.
c.1369 – d. 1431)
1427 – 1433
Hans von Ebersdorf
(d. 1444)
1437 – 1439 Johann
Graf von Schaunberg (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1441 – 1446 Rüdiger von Starhemberg
1447 – 1454 Bernhard
Graf von Schaunberg (b. 1421 – d. 1473)
Ländmarschälle der Niederösterreichischen Landstände
1454 – 1459 Bernhard Graf von Schaunberg (s.a.)
1460 – 1464 Jörg von Kuenring
1466 – 1472 Jörg
von Pottendorf (d.
1486)
1475 – 1483 Michael Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg
1487 – 1501 Christoph von Liechtenstein von
Nikolsburg
(d. 1506)
1502 – 1509 Benesch von Ebersdorf
1509 – 1514 Wilhelm von Puchheim (1st time) (d. 1542)
1515 – 1522 Kaspar
von Volkensdorf (d. 1525)
1522 – 1527 Christoph
von Puchheim (d. 1554)
1527 – 1531 Georg
von Puchheim (d.
1531)
1532 – 1533 Wolfgang
von Rogendorf (b. 1483 – d. 1540)
1533 – 1541 Wilhelm von Puchheim (2nd time) (s.a.)
1542 – 1544 Christoph Freiherr von Eyczing (s.a.)
1545 – 1558 Andreas
von Puchheim (b. 1510 –
d. 1558)
1559 – 1563 Joachim Freiherr von Schönkirchen (s.a.)
1566 – 1590 Hans Wilhelm Freiherr von (b. 1531 – d. 1590)
Rogendorf
1592 – 1592 Ludwig Freiherr von Schönkirchen
1592 – 1606 Sigismund Freiherr von Lamberg-
Ortenegg-Ottenstein
(b. 1536 – d. 1616)
1606 – 1620 Georg Bernhard Ritter von
Urschenbeck
(b. 1551 – d. 1620)
1620 – 1626 Seifried Christoph Breuner, (s.a.)
Freiherr von Stübing, Fladnitz
und Rabenstein
1626 – 1632 Hans Balthasar (der Ältere) (s.a.)
Graf von Hoyos
1632 – 1637 Sigmund Adam Graf von Abensperg (b. 1573 – d. 1637)
und Traun-Meissau
1637 – 1642 Johann Franz Trautson, Graf zu (s.a.)
Falkenstein
1642 – 1651
Georg Achaz Graf von Losenstein (b. 1597
– d. 1653)
1651 – 1668 Ernst Graf von Abensperg und (b. 1608 – d. 1668)
Traun-Meissau
1668 – 1678 Ferdinand Maximilian Graf von (b. 1625 - d. 1679)
Sprinzenstein
1679 – 1681 Hans Balthasar (der Jüngere) Graf
von Hoyos
(b. 1626 – d. 1681)
1681 – 1690 Franz Maximilian Graf von Mollart
1690 – 1715 Otto Ehrenreich Reichsgraf von
Abensperg und Traun-Meissau (b.
1644 – d. 1715)
1715 – 1742 Alois Thomas Raimund Graf von
Harrach-Rohrau-Thannhausen
(b. 1669 – d. 1742)
1742 – 1744 Ferdinand Leopold Graf von
Herberstein
(b. 1695 – d. 1744)
1744 – 1745 Friedrich August Gervasius Graf
von Harrach-Rohrau-Thannhausen (b. 1696
– d. 1779)
1745 – 1750 Ferdinand Bonaventura Anton Graf (b. 1708 – d. 1778)
von Harrach-Rohrau und Thannhausen
1750 – 1753 Karl Ferdinand Graf von Königsegg-
Rothenfels-Erps
(b. 1696 – d. 1759)
1753 – 1775 Johann Wilhelm Trautson, Fürst von
Falkenstein
(b. 1700 – d. 1775)
1775 – 1790 Johann Anton Graf von Pergen (s.a.)
1790 – 1791 Leopold Christoph Graf von
Schallenberg
(b. 1712 – d. 1800)
1791 – 1797 Johann Franz Anton Graf von
Khevenhüller-Metsch
(b. 1737 – d. 1797)
1798 – 1802
Ludwig Graf von Cavriani
(b. 1739 – d. 1802)
1802 – 1802 Karl Graf von Zinzendorf und
Pottendorf
(b. 1739 – d. 1813)
1803 – 1805 Franz Joseph Graf von Saurau (s.a.)
1807 Joachim Egon Landgraf von
Fürstenberg-Weitra
(b. 1749 – d. 1828)
1808 – 1809 Johann Nepomuk Graf von und zu
Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg
(b. 1757 – d. 1809)
1811 – 1825 Joseph Karl Graf von Dietrichstein (s.a.)
1825 – 1846 Peter
Graf von Goëss (b.
1774 – d. 1846)
1846 – 1848 Albert Graf von Montecuccoli-
Laderchi
(b. 1802 – d. 1852)
Senioren des Herrenstands als Stellvertreter des Landmarschalls
1848 – 1860 Franz Joseph Graf von Beroldingen (b. 1779 – d. 1860)
1860 – 1861 Anton Graf von Pergen-Thomasberg (b. 1804 – d. 1873)
Landmarschälle
1861 - 1867
Joseph Franz Hieronymus Fürst von (b. 1813 - d. 1895)
Colloredo-Mannsfeld
1867 - 1870
Adolf Pratobevera Freiherr von (b. 1806 - d. 1875)
Wiesborn
1870 - 1880
Othmar Ritter von Helferstorfer, (b. 1810 -
d. 1880)
Abt des Schotten-stiftes
1880 - 1884
Cajetan Freiherr von Felder (b.
1814 - d. 1894)
1884 - 1893
Christian Graf Kinsky zu Wichnitz (b. 1822 - d. 1894)
und Tettau
1893 - 1894
Leopold Freiherr von Gudenus (b. 1843
- d. 1913)
1894 - 1896
Otto Ehrenreich Maria Graf
(b. 1848 - d. 1899)
Abensberg-Traun
1896 - 1902
Joseph Freiherr von Gudenus (b. 1841 - d. 1919)
1902 - 1906
Frigdian Schmolk, Propst des (b. 1842 - d. 1912)
Stifts Herzogenburg
1906 - 1918
Alois Prinz von und zu
(b. 1846 - d. 1920)
Liechtenstein
Cracow: see under Poland
Carinthia (Kärnten)
![[AH Flag of Karintia]](ah-kar.gif)
828 Carantanian March, ruled by Dux Carantaniae (Duke of
Carantania).
911 - 976 Incorporated into Bavaria.
976 Duchy of Carinthia (Herzogtum Kärnten).
2 May 1535 Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
29 Mar 1797 - 1797 Brief French occupation.
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 French occupation.
Sep 1809 - 13 Aug 1813 Annexed by France (from 25 Oct 1809 organized as the province
of Willach; from 15 Apr 1811 Intendance of Carinthie); part
of the Illyrian Provinces (see Croatia).
13 Aug 1813 Austrian rule restored.
1825 - 8 Dec 1849 Subordinated to Kingdom of Illyria.
Dukes
2 Apr 1657 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes of Austria
(s.a.)
Landeshauptleute
1270
Ulrich Graf von Heunburg (d. 1307)
1271 - 1273 Ulrich von Dürrenholz
1273 - 1274 Ulrich von Taufers
1275 - 1276 Heinrich
Graf von Pfannberg (b. c.1241 - d. 1282)
1276 - 1279 Meinhard
Graf von Görz-Tirol (b. c.1238 - d. 1295)
1284 Cholo von Saldenhofen
1294 - 1335 Konrad von Aufenstein
1335 - 1354 Ulrich
Graf von Pfannberg (b. 1287 - d. 1354)
1357 - 1360 Johann Graf von Pfannberg
1360 - 1362 Friedrich von Aufenstein
1363 Johann (II) Ribi von Lenzburg, (d. 1274)
Bischof von Gurk
1365 - 1367 Konrad I von Kraig
1370 Meinhard Graf von Görz-Tirol
1381 - 1384 Ulrich von Liechtenstein
1385 - 1398 Konrad II von Kraig
1399 - 1401 Otto von Ehrenfels
1404 - 1405 Rudolf Graf von Sulz
1407 Rudolf von Liechtenstein
1408 - 1409 Rudolf Graf von Sulz
1412 - 1446 Konrad III von Kraig
1493 Jakob Székely
1500 - 1503 Ulrich von Weissbriach
1520 - 1537 Veit Welzer
(b. 1542 - d. 1540)
1540 - 1557 Christoph Freiherr von
Khevenhüller
1557 - 1565 Christoph Freiherr von Thanhausen
1565 - 1587 Georg Freiherr von Khevenhüller (b. 1533 - d. 1587)
1587 - 1601 Johann Graf von Ortenburg
1602 - 1609 Georg Graf von Nogarol
1610 - 1636 Christoph David Freiherr von
Urschenbeck
1636 - 1648 Georg Sigmund Freiherr von
Paradeiser
1649 - 1665 Georg Andre Freiherr von und zu
Kronegg
1666 - 1667 Johann
Karl Fürst von Porcia (d. 1667)
1668 - 1686 Sigmund
Helfried Graf von (b. 1635 - d. 1690)
Dietrichstein
1686 - 1698 Franz Andre Graf von Orsini
und Rosenberg
1698 - 1712
Siegmund Friedrich Graf von (b.
1666 - d. 1742)
Khevenhäller zu Hohen-Osterwitz
1712 - 13 Mar 1716
Johann Peter Graf Goëss
(b. 1667 - d. 1716)
1716 - 1726
Hannibale Alfonso Emmanuele Fürst (b. 1679 - d. 1738/42)
Porcia e Brugnara
1726 - 19 Sep 1734
Siegmund Rudolf Graf von Wagensberg(b. 1674 - d. 1734)
1734 - 1759
Anton Graf von Goëss
1759 - 1763 Felix Erdmann Sobeck Graf von (b. 1709 - d. 1768)
Kornitz
1763 - 1773
Johann Gottfried Graf von Heister (b. 1718 - d. 1800)
1773 - 1774
Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhäller
1774 - 1782
Vincenz Ferrerio Andreas Graf von (d. 1794)
Orsini-Rosenberg
1782 - 1790 Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller (b. 1737 - d. 1797)
Dec 1791 - 1796
Joseph Franz Graf Odonell (b. 1756 - d.
1810)
1796 - 29 Mar 1797 Franz Joseph Graf von Wurmbrand (d. 1801)
(1st time)
French Commanders
29 Mar 1797 - Apr 1797 André Masséna
(b. 1758 - d. 1817)
Apr 1797 - 1797
Joubert
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1797 - 1 Jun 1797 Graf von Enzenberg
(Präsident der Zentralregierung)
1 Jun 1797 - 1 Jul 1801 Franz Joseph Graf von Wurmbrand (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1801 - 1804 Johann Graf zu Brandis
1 Aug 1804 - 27 Nov 1805 see Styria
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 Jean-Baptiste Dominique (b. 1766 - d. 1855)
Darmagnac -French commander
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 Peter Graf von Goëss
(Präsident der Landesadministrationskommission)
22 Dec 1805 - 1806 Louis Bouvier-Dumolart -Intendant (b. 1780 - d. 1855)
11 Feb 1806 - 20 May 1809 Franz Anton Graf Saurau
French Governor
20 May 1809 - 1810 Jean Barthélemy Claude Toussaint (b. 1759 - d. 1814)
Rusca
Präsident der Landesadministrationskommission
1809
Franz von Fradeneck
Intendants
1810 - Jun 1811 Louis Toussaint de La Moussaye (b. 1779 - d. 1854)
1811 Wilcher
1811 - 1813 Sophie Edouard Dunod de Charnage (b. 1783 - d. 1826)
Statthalter
16 Aug 1813 - 1813
Johann Freiherr von Hiller
(b. 1754 - d. 1819)
(commander)
1813 - 8 Dec 1849
the
Statthalter of Illyria
8 Dec 1849 - 1860
Johannes Freiherr von Schlössburg
Landespräsidenten
1 Jun 1861 - 30 Jan 1867 Franz Sales Freiherr von Schluga
(b. 1818 - d. 1889)
von Rastenfeld
30 Jan 1867 - 19 Aug 1868 Karl Sigmund Graf von Hohenwart
(b. 1824 - d. 1899)
19 Aug 1868 - 12 Jun 1870 Guido Freiherr Käbeck von
Käbau (b. 1829 - d. 1907)
12 Jun 1870 - 4 Oct 1870 Kaspar Graf von
Lodron-Laterano (b. 1815 - d. 1895)
(1st time)
27 Oct 1870 - Jul 1872 Alois Freiherr von
Ceschi a (b. 1825 - d. 1905)
Santa Croce
28 Apr 1873 - 2 Dec 1880 Kaspar Graf von Lodron-Laterano
(s.a.)
(2nd time) -Statthalter
14 Dec 1880 - 1897
Franz Freiherr von Schmidt- (b.
1826 - d. 1899)
Zabiérow
1897 - 1903
Otto Ritter Fraydt von Fraydenegg (b. 1851 - d. 1939)
1903 - 1912
Robert Freiherr von Hein
1912 - 1915
Alfred Freiherr von Fries-Skene (b. 1870 - d. 1947)
1915 - 1918
Karl Graf zu Lodron-Laterano (b. 1866 - d. 1938)
Landeshauptleute
Mar 1861 - 7 Jul 1861 Georg Graf
von Thun
7 Jul 1861 - 1876
Johan Anton Graf von Goëss
(b. 1816 - d. 1883)
Dec 1876 - 21 Jan 1884 Johann Stieger
(b. 1808 - d. 1884)
1882 - 1884
Gabriel Ritter von Jessernigg (b. 1818 -
d. 1887)
(acting for Stieger)
1884 - 1897
Joseph Erwein
(b. 1818 - d. 1909)
1897 - 1909
Zeno Vinzenz Graf von Goëss
(b. 1846 - d. 1911)
1909 - Nov 1918
Leopold Freiherr von
(b. 1853 - d. 1926)
Aichelburg-Labia
Dalmatia: see under Croatia
Galicia and Lodomeria (Galizien und Lodomerien): see Poland
Illyria
![[Austrian Illyrian kingdom]](Aus_ilir.gif)
3 Aug 1816 Illyrian Kingdom (Königreich Illyrien ) formed, capital Laibach,
composed of Osttirol (eastern Tyrol), Ostkärnten (eastern
Kärnten [from 1825 all of Kärnten]), Krain (Carniola),
Görz and Gradisca, Trieste, Dalmatia, Istria and the part
of Croatia south of the Sava River.
8 Dec 1849
Dissolved into Kärnten, Krain and Küstenland (Trieste, Görz
and Gradisca, Dalmatia, Istria).
Kings (title König von Illyrien)
3 Aug 1816 - 8 Dec 1849
the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Statthalter
3 Aug 1816 - 1822 Christoph Freiherr von Lattermann (b. 1753 - d. 1835)
1822 - 1840
Joseph Camillo Freiherr von (b. 1799 - d. 1846)
Schmidburg
1840 - 1846
Franz Seraph Graf Stadion von (b. 1806 -
d. 1853)
Warthausen und Thannhausen
1846 - 1848
Joseph Freiherr von Weingarten (b. 1786 - d. 1855)
1848 - 8 Dec 1849
Leopold Graf Welser von (b. 1793 - d. 1874)
Welsersheimb
Küstenland (Littoral)
![[AH Flag of Istria]](ah-ist.gif)
|
|
4 Mar 1849
Küstenland founded (consisting of three autonomous länder
of Görz and Gradisca, Istria, and Triest).
1918 - 1919
Occupied by Italy.
10 Sep 1919
Formally ceded by Austria to Italy.
11 Sep 1943 - 28 Apr 1945 Italian Istria, Venetia-Giulia,
Trieste, Fiume, and Ljubljana
attached to Kärnten (as Adritisches Küstenland) by Germany.
Prefects
1841 - 1847 Franz
von Stadion (b. 1806
- d. 1853)
1847 - 1849 Wenzel von Gleispach
Statthalter (also from 1861 Statthalter of Trieste)
1849 - 1850
Johann Freiherr von Grimschitz (b. 1796 - d. 18..)
1850 - 1854
Franz Graf Wimpffen (b. 1797 - d. 1870)
1854 - 1859
Karl Freiherr von Mertens (b. 1790 - d. 1863)
1859 - 1862
Friedrich Moritz Freiherr von Burger(b. 1804 - d. 1873)
1863 - 1867
Ernst Freiherr von Kellersperg (b. 1822 - d. 1879)
1867 - 1868
Eduard Freiherr von Bach (b. 1815 - d. 1884)
1868 - 1871
Karl Moering (b. 1810 - d. 1870)
1871 - 12 Jan 1872
Sisinio Freiherr von Pretis-Cagnodo (b. 1828 - d. 1890)
(1st time)
1872 - 1874
Alois Freiherr von
Ceschi a (b. 1825 - d. 1905)
Santa Croce
1874 - 1879
Felix Pino Freiherr von
(b. 1826 - d. 1906)
Friedenthal
12 Aug 1879 - 1890 Sisinio Freiherr von Pretis-Cagnodo (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1890 - 1897
Teodoro Ritter von Rinaldini (b. 1839
- d. 1911)
(from 1892, Teodoro Freiherr von
Rinaldini)
1897 - 1904
Leopold Graf von Goëss
(b. 1848 - d. 1922)
1904 - 1906
Konrad Maria Eusebius Prinz zu (b. 1863 - d. 1918)
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-
Schillingsfürst (1st time)
1906
.... (acting)
1906 - 1915
Konrad Maria Eusebius Prinz zu (s.a.)
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-
Schillingsfürst (2nd time)
1915 - 1918
Alfred Freiherr von Fries-Skene (b. 1870 - d. 1947)
Italian Military Governor
1918 - 1919
Carlo Petitti Di Roreto
Extraordinary Commissioner for Venezia Giulia
1919
Augusto Ciuffelli
(b. 1856 - d. 1921)
General Civil Commissioners
1919
Augusto Ciuffelli
(s.a.)
1919 - 1922
Antonio Mosconi
(b. 1866 - d. 1955)
Görz and Gradisca (Görz und Gradiska)
![[AH Flag of Görz und Gradisca]](ah-gor.gif)
Count of Friuli.
1031 Görz passed to the Eppenstein family of Carinthia who frequently
bore the title Count of Görz (Gorizia), and passed in 1090 to
the Counts of Lurn (Lurnagau), who in 1202, by arrangement with
patriarch, Pilgrim II, secured the territory belonging to the
Patriarchate of Aquileia.
1307 County Görz (Grafschaft Görz)
1253 - 1365 Görz united with Tirol (Grafschaft Tirol-Görz).
1365 Princely County of Görz (Gefürstete Grafschaft Görz).
1420 - Sep 1511 Gradisca administered by Venetian Republic (annexed in 1473).
12 Apr 1500 Görz under Habsburg dynasty as County of Görz (Grafschaft Görz).
1508 - 1509 Venetian occupation of Görz.
Sep 1511 Gradisca under Habsburg dynasty.
12 Mar 1647 Gradisca under Counts of Eggenberg (Gefürstete Grafschaft Gradisca)
23 Feb 1717 Eggenberg dynasty extinct, Gradisca under Habsburg rule.
1747 - 1754 Counties of Görz and Gradisca are united and dependent on Lubiana.
1754 Gradisca is merged with Görz as Counties of Görz and Gradisca
(Gefürstete Grafschaft Görz und Gradisca) this entity is ruled
by its own consiglio capitanale.
1783 - 1791 After a short unification with Carniola, a provincial office
was instituted for Görz, Gradisca and Trieste.
1791 - 1797 Görz is separated from Trieste and the consiglio capitanale
restored.
1797 - 1797 French occupation during which Görz was ruled by a
provisional government
1803 - 1805 Görz and Gradisca made a district under the governor
of Lubiana (see Slovenia).
1805 - 1806/07 French occupation.
1807 Territory divided between the Italian Kingdom and Austria.
14 Oct 1809 Annexed by France.
25 Dec 1809 Province of Gorice (Gorizia); part of French Illyrian Provinces.
15 Apr 1811 - 1813 Province abolished and fused with Trieste to form the intendance
of Istrie.
3 Aug 1816 - 8 Dec 1849 Part of Austrian Kingdom of Illyria.
4 Mar 1849 Görz a crownland of Austria as a province of Trieste.
26 Feb 1861 Creation of the Princely Counties of Görz and Gradisca,
which are made a separate Austrian Crownland.
May 1915 - Nov 1917 Italian occupation of parts of Görz (Gorizia).
4 Nov 1918 Görz (Gorizia) occupied by Italy.
10 Sep 1919 Ceded to Italy.
Venetian governors (Provveditori)
1488 - 1489 Domenigo Bon
1489 - 1491 Fantino Pesaro
1491 - 1492 Bernardo Molin
1492 - 1494 Andrea Rina
1494 - 1495 Francesco Querini
1495 - 1496 Alvise Loredan
1496 - 1498 Sebastiano Centani
1498 - 1499 Alvise Zorzi
1499 Maria Boldú
1499 - 1500 Bortalamio Priuli
1500 - 1501 Giacomo Contarini
1501 - 1502 Giacomo Barbo
1502 - 1503 Vicenzo Trón
1503 - 1505 Francesco Contarini
1505 - 1506 Francesco Valaresso
1506 - 1508 Zuane Alvise Bondumier
1508 - 1509 Lorenzo Minio
1509 - 1510 Giacomo Canal
1510 - 1510 Fantin Memmo
1511 Michele Barbarigo (did not take office)
Princely-Counts (title Gefürsteter Grafen von Gradisca)
12 Mar 1647 - 19 Feb 1649 Johann Anton I Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1610 - d. 1649)
19 Feb 1649 - 14 Dec 1710 Johann Christian I Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1641 - d. 1610)
- jointly with the following -
19 Feb 1649 - 5 Oct 1713 Johann Seifried Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1644 - d. 1713)
5 Oct 1713 - 9 Jan 1716 Johann Anton II Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1669 - d. 1716)
9 Jan 1716 - 23 Feb 1717 Johann Christian II Fürst von Eggenberg (b. 1704 - d. 1717)
23 Feb 1717 - 1754 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Verwalter (governors representing the Eggenberg dynasty)
1647 - 1650 Abte Franz Boffi
1650 - 1695 Franz Ulrich Graf Thurn-Hofer
1695 - 1717 Ludwig Anton Graf Thurn-Hofer
Kapitan
1717 - 1719 the kapitan of Görz
Vizekapitan (subordinated to Görz)
1719 - 1744 Anton(io) Freiherr De Fin
Kapitan
1744 - 1754 Anton(io) Freiherr De Fin
Görz
Counts (title Grafen von Görz)
12 Apr 1500 - 1754 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Kapitans
of Görz
1315 Leonhard von Dornberg
1317 Eberhard von Herberstein
1318 Ulrich von Dornberg
1323 - 1328 Hugo von Duino
1328 - 1331 Albrecht III Graf von Görz
1329 Ulvinus von Pevma (acting)
1331 Grifo von Reutenberg
1336 Georg von Duino
1343 Heinrich von Salcano (Solkan)
1350 Simon von Neyhaus
1360 Heinrich der jüngere von Salcano
1363 - 1368 Nikolaus von Eberstein
1368 - 1374 Leonhard Uras
1374 - 1378 Hugo VIII von Duino
1378 - 1385 Heinrich Burggraf von Lienz
1385 Johann, bischof von Gürk
1387 Friedrich von Clevnizer (Gleynichzer)
1391 Albertino degli Alberti
1397 - 1400 Johann von Rabatta (Giovanni Rabatta)
+ Georg von Dornberg
1398 Erhard Zappel (acting?)
1400 Johann von Dornberg
1401 Leonhard von Dornberg (1st time)
1404 Erasmus von Dornberg
1405 - 1408 Johann von Rabatta
1408 Konrad Burggraf von Lienz
(1st time)
1411 Johann Ungnad
1413 Franz ....
1415 Leonhard von Dornberg (2nd time)
1417 Johann Raumburger
1417 Berthold Sench
1421 Thomas von Dornberg
1423 Konrad Burggraf von Lienz
(2nd time)
1429 Burckhard von Holzhausen
+ Martin B.
1436 - 1440 Graf Heinrich IV
1440 Conrad Ungnad
1446 Ulvin von Dornberg
1446 Achaz von Dornberg
1449 - 1452 Nikolaus von Ponteroz
1452 Peter Flojaner
1454 Phäbus der ältere von Thurn
(1st time)
1456 Bartolomäus Peham
1458 Georg von Dornberg
1459 Phäbus der ältere von Thurn
(2nd time)
1460 Phäbus der jüngere von Thurn
(1st time)
1461 Veit von Dornberg
1463 Nicolaus von Strassoldo (1st time)
1464 Phäbus der jüngere von Thurn
(2nd time)
1465 Nicolaus von Strassoldo (2nd time)
1469 Saldoniero von Strassoldo
1471 Friedrich von Attems
1472 Phäbus der jüngere von Thurn
(3rd time)
1477 Georg von Dornberg
1479 Peregrin von Andrian
1479 Johan Schrott
1482 Johann Schwab (Suob)
1485 Ludwig Crassiacher (or Roschauer)
1489 Ulvinus von Dornberg
1490 Virgil von Graben (1st time)
1500 Virgil von Graben (2nd time)
+ Erasmus der ältere von Dornberg
1504 Erasmus der ältere von Dornberg
1508 Heinrich Herzog von Braunschweig
und Lüneburg (1st time)
1508 - 1509 Pietro Venier -Venetian governor
1509 - 1512 Heinrich Herzog von Braunschweig
und Lüneburg (2nd time)
1512 - 1514 Erasmus der jüngere von Dornberg
(acting?)
1514 - 1528 Georg von Egkh und
Hungerspach
1528 - 1541 Gabriel Salamanca Graf von Ortenburg
1542 - 1561 Franz Graf Thurn Freiherr von
Heiligenkreuz
1561 - 1563 ....
1563 - 1587 Georg von Thurn
1588 - 1606 Johann
Khevenhüller Freiherr
von Aichelberg
1606 - 1609 Balthasar Freiherr Thonhausen
1610 - 1624 Johann Sforza Graf Porcia und
Brugnera
1624 - 1642 Friedrich Graf
Lanthieri
1643 - 1656 Franz Graf Lanthieri
1657 - 1661 Ernst Friedrich Graf
Herberstein
1661 - 1663 Ludwig Graf Rabatta
1664 - 1667 Johann Otto Freiherr
von Rindsmaul (b. c.1620 - d. ....)
1667 - 1672 Karl Graf Thurn-Valsassina
1672 - 1681 Johann Erhard Graf Katzianer
1682 - 1685 Georg Siegfried Graf Dietrichstein
1686 - 1695 Franz
von Stubenberg
1695 - 1697 Johann Erhard Graf von Auerperg
1697 - 1712 Johann
Philipp Graf Cobenzl
1713 - 1714 Johann Kaspar Graf Cobenzl
1715 - 1721 Johann
Joseph Graf Wildenstein
1721 - 1728 Franz Anton Graf Lanthieri
1729 - 1732 Wildenstein (2nd time)
1732 - 1733 Leopold Adam Graf Strassoldo
1733 - 1741 Anton Graf Rabatta
1741 - 1747 Wenzl Karl Graf Purgstall
Statthalter
of Görz
1588 - 1595 Joseph von Rabatta
1595 - 1608/10 ....
1608/1610 - 1624 Philipp Freiherr von Cobenzl
1657 - 1661 Bernhard Valerius von Soldan
1664 - 1667 Vitus Valentin von Weberspach
1671 - 1672 Johann Philipp Graf Cobenzl
1672 - 1679 Ludwig Vincenz Freiherr von Coronini
1684 - 1732 Leopold Adam Graf Strassoldo
1733 - 1741 Karl Wenzl Graf Purgstall
1741 - 1747 Sigmund Graf Attems-Petzenstein
Görz and Gradiska
Princely-Counts (title Gefürsteter Grafen von Görz
und Gradisca)
1754 - 11 Nov 1918 the
archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Kreishauptmann of Görz
1748 - 1754 Anton Freiherr De Fin (1st time)
+ Johann Ignatz Graf Coronini
(vizepräsident)
1754 Ferdinand Philipp Graf Harrach
(1st time)(hofkommissär)
1755 - 1756 Heinrich Graf Auersperg (1st time)
1756 - 1757 Ferdinand Philipp Graf Harrach
(2nd time)
1757 Maria Joseph Graf Auersperg (1st time) (b. 17.. - d. 1806)
1757 - 1758 Sigismund Graf Attems-Petzenstein
1758 Anton Freiherr De Fin (2nd time)
1759 - 1764 Anton de la Puebla, conde de
Portugallo
1764 - 1765 Maria Joseph Graf Auersperg (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1765 - 1773 Heinrich Graf Auersperg (2nd time)
1773 Rudolf Graf von Wagensperg
1773 - 1774 Franz Adam Graf Lamberg zu Stein (b. 1730 - d. 1803)
1774 - 1781 Rudolf Graf Coronini-Cronberg (b. 1731 - d. 1791)
1781 - 1783 Pompeo Graf von Brigido
und (b. 1729 - d. 1811)
Bresowitz
1783 - 1790 Alfons Anton Graf Porcia
President of the Görz Capitanalrat
1790 - 1797 Raimund Graf Thurn-Hofer
Kreishauptmann of Görz (from 1861, Görz and Gradisca)
1797 - 1801 Raimund Graf Thurn-Hofer
1801 - 1803
Pompeo Graf von Brigido
und (s.a.)
Bresowitz
1803 - 1806 Anton Freiherr Codelli
1806? - 1808 Paul Freiherr von Lederer
1808 - 1809 Bernhard Freiherr von Rossetti
1809 Peter von Flaminio
1809 - 1813 annexed to France
1813 Anton Freiherr von Rassauer
1814 - 1830 Anton Freiherr von Lago
1830 - 1836 Friedrich Freiherr von Waidmannsdorf
1836 - 1850 Wenzel von Gleispach
1850 - 1858 Franz Freiherr Buffa von Lilienberg
und Castellalt
Statthalter
1859 - 1861 Friedrich Moritz Freiherr von Burger (b. 1804 - d. 1873)
1861 - 11 Nov 1918 the
Statthalter
of Küstenland
Landeshauptleute and Presidents of the Diet
Apr 1861 - 1870 Guglielmo Graf Pace
20 Aug 1870 - 1877
Franz Graf von Coronini-Cronberg (b. 1830 - d. 1901)
(1st time)
28 May 1877 - 15 Aug 1883 Luigi Pajer de Monriva (1st time) (d. 1913) NL
1883 - 3 Jan 1899
Franz Graf von Coronini-Cronberg (s.a.)
(2nd time)
Jan 1899 - Apr 1899 Anton Gregorcic
(acting)
NP
8 Apr 1899 - 17 Feb 1913
Luigi Pajer de Monriva (2nd time) (s.a.) NL
21 Sep 1913 - 24 Oct 1918 Alois (Luigi) Faidutti
(b. 1861 - d. 1931) Soc
Italian commanders
May 1915 - Oct 1917 Capello
May 1915 - Nov 1917 Emanuele Filiberto, duca
d'Aosta (b. 1869 - d. 1931)
Istria (Istrien)
1062 County of Istria
1267 Under counts of Gorizia
1374 Coastal region annexed by Venice, inland
area part of Austrian Carinthia.
7 Jun 1420 Annexed by Venetian Republic.
17 Oct 1797 Coastal Istria annexed by Austria.
19 Nov 1805 French occupation.
1 May 1806 Reunited and annexed by Kingdom of Italy (département of Istrie).
14 Oct 1809 Annexed to France as part of Illyrian Provinces and divided
between the provinces of Trieste (Triest) and Gorice
(de jure 25 Dec 1809?).
15 Apr 1811 Formation of Intendance of Istria.
30 Jun 1811 - 18 Sep 1811 Division between two military subdivisions: Capo-d'Istria
and Rovigno.
30 May 1814 Austrian rule.
13 Sep 1814 Istria divided into two districts (Triest and Fiume).
1816 - 1849 Part of the Austrian "Kingdom of Illyria"
(Kärnten, Istria, Carniola, and Dalmatia
see under Austrian crownlands).
4 Mar 1849 Crownland of Istria (Istrien).
26 Feb 1861 Istria autonomous.
21 Dec 1867 Part of Austrian "half" of the Austro-Hungarian state.
9 Nov 1918 Occupied by Italy.
10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Italy by Austria.
May 1945 - 15 Sep 1947 Occupied by Yugoslavia.
15 Sep 1947 Annexed by Yugoslavia.
Margraves (title Markgraf von Istrien)
17 Oct 1797 - 25 Dec 1805 the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Prefect
Feb 1806 - 7 Sep 1810 Angelo Calafati
(b. 1765 - d. 1822)
Intendants
27 Jun 1811 - Apr 1813 Lucien-Emile Arnault
(b. 1787 - d. 1863)
Apr 1813 - Aug 1813 Angelo Calafati
(s.a.)
Nominal Duke
1808 - 1 May 1813
Jean-Baptiste Bessières,
(b. 1768 - d. 1813)
duc du Istria
Margraves
30 May 1814 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Statthalter
4 Mar 1849 - 11 Nov 1918 the
Statthalter
of Küstenland
Yugoslav Military Governors
1945
Peko Dapcevic
(b. 1913 - d. 1999)
1945 - 1947
Veceslav Holjevac
(b. 1917 - d. 1970)
Landeshauptleute
1848 - 9 Nov 1918 the Landeshauptleute of Trieste
Trieste (Stadt und Gebiet Triest): see under Italy
Lombardy-Venetia: see Venice under Italian states
Moravia (Mähren): see Czech Republic
Salzburg
![[AH Flag of Salzburg]](ah-sal.gif)
c.543 Bishopric of Salzburg founded by St. Rupert.
798 Archbishopric of Salzburg (Erzstift Salzburg).
1278 The Archbishop becomes Prince-Archbishop.
11 Feb 1803 Salzburg is secularized as Duchy of Salzburg.
27 Apr 1803 The duke is made an elector of the Holy Roman Empire
(Kurfürst des Heiligen Römischen Reichs) by the Final Act,
and keeps his electoral status (until the dissolution of the
Holy Roman Empire 6 Aug 1806) when transferred to Würzburg.
30 Oct 1805 - Feb 1806 Occupied by France and Bavaria.
26 Dec 1805 Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty established.
Apr 1809 - 30 Sep 1810 Occupied by France.
14 Oct 1809 Ceded to Bavaria by Austria.
12 Sep 1810 Incorporated into Bavaria.
1 May 1816 Restored to the Austrian empire.
4 Mar 1849 Salzburg a crownland of the Austrian Monarchy.
Prince-Archbishops (title Fürsterzbischof zu Salzburg)
30 Jul 1668 - 3 May 1687 Maximilian Gandolf Graf Cardinal (b. 1622 - d. 1687)
von Kuenburg
30 Jun 1687 - 20 Apr 1709 Johann Ernst Graf von Thun und
(b. 1643 - d. 1709)
Hohenstein
20 Apr 1709 - 18 Jul 1727 Franz Anton Fürst von Harrach zu (b. 1663 - d. 1727)
Rorau
4 Oct 1727 - 22 Oct 1744 Leopold Anton Eleutherius
(b. 1679 - d. 1744)
von Firmian (in contemporary documents,
later sources Graf von Firmian)
13 Jan 1745 - 12 Jun 1747 Jakob Ernst Graf von
(b. 1690 - d. 1747)
Liechtenstein-Kastelcorn
10 Sep 1747 - 6 Jan 1753 Andreas Jakob Graf von
(b. 1689 - d. 1753)
Dietrichstein
5 Apr 1753 - 16 Dec 1771 Siegmund III Christoph Graf
von (b. 1698 - d. 1771)
Schrattenbach
14 Mar 1772 - 11 Feb 1803 Hieronymus Joseph Franz de Paula (b. 1732 - d. 1812)
Graf Colloredo von Wallsee und Mels
(from 1800, in Vienna exile)
Imperial Commissioner
1800 - 10 Oct 1803 Henri Herman Werner François (b. 1738 - d. 1811)
Antoine de Crumpipen
Dukes (title Herzog von Salzburg)(27 Apr 1803 -
6 Aug 1806 Prince-Elector
[Herzog und Kurfürst von Salzburg])
11 Feb 1803 - 26 Dec 1805 Ferdinand Joseph Johann Baptist
(b. 1769 - d. 1824)
von Österreich, Grossherzog
Toskana
(arrived 29 Apr 1803)
26 Dec 1805 - 12 Sep 1810 the archduke of Austria (s.a.)
12 Sep 1810 - 1 May 1816 the kings of Bavaria
1 May 1816 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes of Austria
(s.a.)
Miliary governors
30 Oct 1805 - 9 Nov 1805 Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte (France)(b. 1763 - d. 1844)
9 Nov 1805 - 6 Dec 1805 graf Minuzzi (Bavaria)
6 Dec 1805 - 1806 Michel Ney (France) (b. 1769 - d. 1815)
1806 - Feb 1806 Flotze (Bavaria)
Commissioners
Feb 1806 - 1807
Ferdinand Ernst Maria Graf von (s.a.)
Bissingen und Nippenburg
1807 - 1809
Christian Graf von Aicholt (b. 1754 - d. 1838)
1809 - Apr 1809
Joseph Felner
Chairman of the General Land Administration
May 1809 - 10 Oct 1809 Sigmund Christoph Graf von (b. 1754 - d. 1814)
Zeil und Trauchburg,
Fürstbischof vom Chiemsee
French Governors
1809 - 12 Apr 1810 Georges, baron
Kister (b. 1752 - d. 1832)
Apr 1810 - 18 Aug 1810 Pierre-Paul Fourn
Intendants
10 May 1809 - 6 Aug 1809 Jules Jean-Baptiste baron Anglès (b. 1778 - d. 1828)
Aug 1809 - Jan 1810 Camille Perier
(b. 1781 - d. 1844)
Jan 1810 - 30 May 1810 Pierre-Paul Fourn
30 May 1810 - Jun 1810 Menzeau
14 Jun 1810 - 26 Sep 1810 chevalier Thomas
Governor-general
30
Sep 1810 - 1 May 1816 Ludwig von Bayern
(b. 1786 - d. 1868)
General commissioner
30 Sep 1810 - 1 May 1816 Karl Graf von Preysing
Kreishauptleute
1 May 1816 - 1831
Karl Joseph Anton Graf Welsperg (b. 1779 - d. 1873)
von Primör und Raitenau
1831 - 1838
Albert Graf von Montecuccoli- (b. 1802 -
d. 1852)
Laderchi
1838 - 1840
Leopold Friedrich Graf Stolberg (b. 1799 - d. 1840)
1840 - 31 Dec 1849
Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinsky von (b. 1806 - d. 1873)
Ledske
Landespräsidenten
1 May 1850 - 1852
Friedrich Graf zu Herberstein (b. 1810 - d. 1861)
1852 - 1855
Karl Prinz von Lobkowitz (b. 1814 - d. 1879)
1855 - 1859
Otto Franz Graf Fünfkirchen (b. 1800 - d. 1872)
30 Apr 1860 - 1860
Ernst Graf Gourcy-Droitaumont (d. 1870)
1860 - 15 May 1861
see
Oberösterreich
15 May 1861 - Apr 1863 Franz Freiherr von
Spiegelfeld (b. 1802 - d. 1885)
Apr 1863 - 8 Jan 1867 Eduard Graf
Taaffe (b. 1833 - d. 1895)
11 Jan 1867 - 1869
Karl Graf von Coronini-Cronberg (b. 1818 - d. 1910)
1870 - 1871
Adolf Wilhelm Fürst Auersperg (b. 1821
- d. 1885)
1872 - 7 Sep 1897
Sigmund Ignaz Graf von Thun und (b. 1827 - d. 1897)
Hohenstein
1897 - 23 Aug 1908
Clemens Graf Saint-Julien-Wallsee(b. 1845 - d. 1908)
1908 - 1 Aug 1913
Levin Graf Schaffgotsch (b. 1854 - d. 1913)
1913 - 1918
Felix von Schmitt-Gasteiger (b. 1865 - d. 1932)
President of the government
1800 - 10 Oct 1803 Sigmund Christoph Graf von (s.a.)
Zeil und Trauchburg,
Fürstbischof vom Chiemsee
Prime minister
10 Oct 1803 - 11 Jan 1806 Federigo marchese Manfredini (b. 1743 - d. 1829)
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1861 - 30 Sep 1872 Joseph Freiherr von Weiss (b. 1805 - d. 1887)
30 Sep 1872 - 14 Jun 1880 Hugo Raimund Reichsgraf von (b. 1833 - d. 1884)
Lamberg
17 Jun 1880 - 13 Oct 1890 Carl Graf Choroinsky
(b. 1838 - d. 1897)
Oct 1890 - 17 Jan 1897 Albert Schumacher
Ritter von (b. 1844 - d. 1913)
Tännengau (1st time)
17 Jan 1897 - 29 Dec 1902 Alois Winkler (1st time) (b. 1838 - d. 1925)
Dec 1902 - 21 Jul 1909 Albert Schumacher
Ritter von (s.a.)
Tännengau (2nd time)
21 Jul 1909 - 12 Nov 1918 Alois Winkler (2nd time) (s.a.)
Silesia (Schlesien): see Czech Republic
Styria (Steiermark)
![[AH Flag of Styria]](ah-sty.gif)
970 Carantanian March (Karantanenmark).
18 Sep 1180 Duchy of Styria (Herzogtum Steier, later Steiermark).
27 Dec 1282 Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
4 Mar 1849 Steiermark a crownland of the Austrian Monarchy.
Dukes
2 Apr 1657 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes of Austria
(s.a.)
Statthalter
16 Jan 1565 - 1570 Ludwig Graf von Löwenstein
4 Sep 1570 - 1573 Urban Sagstetter, Bischof zu (b. 1529 - d. 1573)
Gurk
1574 - 1584 Christoph Andreas Freiherr von (b. 1543 - d. 1613)
Spauer, Bischof zu Gurk
24 Sep 1584 - 24 Aug 1597 Johann Bischof zu Laibach (d. 1597)
30 Sep 1598 - 1609 Georg Stobäus von Palmburg,
Bischof zu Lavant
19 Sep 1609 - 1611 Sigmund Graf Wagen zu Wagensberg
14 Nov 1611 - 1614 Johann (VII) Jakob von Lamberg, (b. 1561 - d. 1630)
Freiherr von Ortenegg und
Ottenstein, Bischof zu Gurk
29 Dec 1614 - 1621 Thomas Chrön, Bischof zu Laibach
6 Sep 1621 - 1630 Leonhard von Götz, Bischof zu (d. 1640)
Lavant
26 Aug 1630 - 1638 Rainold Bischof zu Triest
14 May 1638 - 1638 Balthasar Freiherr von Galler
15 Nov 1638 - 1655 Johann Markus Graf von Altringen,
Bischof zu Seckau (d. 1664)
10 Jun 1655 - 5 Apr 1666 Wolfgang Rupert Freiherr von (d. 1666)
Rindsmaul
1666 - 10 Aug 1666 Erasmus Wilhelm Graf von Saurau (d. 1666)
1666 - 1667 Johann Maximilian Graf von
Herberstein (acting to Sep 1666)
13 Jan 1667 - 28 Sep 1667 Johann Otto Graf von Rindsmaul (d. 1667)
(acting)
28 Sep 1667 - 1677 Georg Christian Graf von Saurau
(acting from 12 Jun 1668)
30 Aug 1677 - 1690 Georg Friedrich Graf von Mersberg
3 Aug 1690 - 26 Jun 1693 Johann Balthasar Graf von (d. 1693)
Wagensberg
11 Apr 1694 - 24 Mar 1695 Johann Ernest Graf von Burgsthal (d. 1695)
8 Nov 1695 - 1714 Georg Ferdinand Graf von
Falkenhaupt
14 May 1714 - 17 Jan 1742 Johann Christoph Graf von
Wildenstein
(d. 1742)
8 May 1742 - 1763 Corbinian Graf von Saurau
29 Aug 1763 - 1773 Johann Maximilian Graf von
Wildenstein
23 Oct 1773 - 1782 Alois Graf Podstatzky-Lichtenstein (b. 1723 - d. 1793)
Freiherr von Prussinowitz
1782 - 1791 Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller (b. 1737 - d. 1797)
1791 - 19 Nov 1791 Franz Anton Graf von Stürkh
1791 - 1806 Philipp Graf von Wilsperg-
Reittenau
(b. 1735 - d. 1806)
13 Jan 1806 - 1808 Franz Anton Graf von Saurau
1 Aug 1808 - 1810 Peter Graf von Goëss
4 Jan 1810 - 1815 Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen- (b. 1749 - d. 1831)
Nippenburg
1815 - 1822
Christian Graf von Aicholt (b. 1754
- d. 1838)
25
Jan 1822 - 1825 Ludwig Graf Taaffe
(b. 1791 - d. 1855)
3
Feb 1823 - 1830 Franz Graf
von Hartig (b. 1789 - d.
1865)
1830 - 1848
Mathias Constantin Capello (b. 1794 - d. 1880)
Reichsgraf von Wickenburg
1848 - 1849 von Marquet (acting)
26 Sep 1849 - 1858
Friedrich Moritz Ritter von Burger (b. 1804 - d. 1873)
(from 1853, Freiherr von Burger)
1858 - 1865
Michael Graf Strasoldo- (b. 1798 - d. 1873)
Graffenberg
1865 - 1869
Karl Freiherr von Mécsery de Tsoor (b. 1804 - d. 1885)
28 May 1870 - 1895
Guido Freiherr Kübeck von Kübau (b. 1829 - d. 1907)
1895 - 1898
Olivier Marquis de Bacquehem (b. 1847
- d. 1917)
1898 - 1918
Manfred Graf von Clary und
(b. 1852 - d. 1928)
Aldringen
Landeshauptmänner
1236/37
Ekbert Bischof von Bamberg (b. c.1173 - d. 1237)
1237 - 1239
Eberhard Graf von Eberstein
1247/48
Otto Graf von Eberstein
1248 - 1250
Meinhard Graf von Görz
1255 - 1259
Stephan von Agram
1260
Heinrich von Liechtenstein-
Nikolsburg
1260 - 1262
Woko von Rosenberg
1262 - 1269
Bruno von Schauenburg, (b. c.1205
- d. 1281)
Bischof von Olmütz
1269/70
Otto von Haslau
1270/71
Burkhard von Klingenberg
1271 - 1275
Konrad von Tulln
1275/76
Milota von Diedlitz
1285
Otto d.J. von Saldenhofen
1285/86 - 1290
Heinrich II Abt von Admont
(1st time)
1290
Leopold Bischof von Seckau
(d. 1291)
1290 - 1292
Heinrich II Abt von Admont
(2nd time)
1292 - 1299
Hartnid I von Stadeck (d. 1299?)
1299 - 1328/29
Ulrich I von Walsee (d. 13/2829)
1328/29 - 1359
Ulrich II von Walsee (d. 1359)
1360 - 1361
Eberhard von Walsee
1361 - 1362
Alberto von Puchheim
1362 - 1363/64
Leutold von Stadeck (d. 1367)
1363/64 - 1366
Cholo von Saldenhofen
1368
Wernhard von Maissau
1369
Friedrich von Walsee
1370 - 1375
Ulrich von Liechtenstein-Murau
1376 - 1379
Rudolf von Walsee
1384
Ulrich von Walsee
1386
Nikolaus Schenk von Osterwitz
1388 - 1394
Hertlein von Liechtenstein-
Nikolsburg
1394/95
Rudolf von Perneck
1396
Hans Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg
1396 - 1399 Johann (Hans) von Stadeck (d. 1399)
1399 - 1402
Bernhard von Liechtenstein-Murau
1402-1404/08?
Moritz Welzer
1408 - 1412
Friedrich von Fladnitz
1413 - 1415
Hugo Graf von Montfort
1416/1417
Rudolf von Liechtenstein-Murau
1418/1419
Jakob von Stubenberg
1420
Hans von Winden (1st time)
1423
Hans von Winden (2nd time)
1427
Wilhelm von Perneck
1428 - 1431
Hans von Winden (3rd time)
1432
Friedrich von Pettau
1435 - 1450
Hans von Stubenberg
1453 - 1469
Leutold von Stubenberg (d. 1469)
1472 - 1475
Wilhelm Graf von Thirnstein
1479 - 1480
Georg von Tschernembl
1491 - 1493
Jörg von Losenstein
1494 - 1505
Reinprecht von Reichenburg (b. 1434 - d. 1505)
1515 - 1529
Siegmund von Dietrichstein (b. 1484 - d. 1533)
1530 - 1556
Hans Ungnad von Sannegg
1553 - 1560
Georg Freiherr von Herberstein
(1st time)
1562 - 1580
Hans von Schärfenberg
1580 - 1586
Georg Freiherr von Herberstein
(2nd time)
1586 - 1590
Johann Graf von Montfort (d. 1619)
1591 - 1593
Maximilian Freiherr von
Schrottenbach
1595 - 1621
Siegmund Friedrich Freiherr von
Herberstein
1621 - 1634
Hans Ulrich Freiherr von Eggenberg (b. 1568 - d. 1634)
1635 - 1648
Karl Graf von Saurau (d. 1648)
1648 - 1660
Johann Maximnillian Graf von (b. 1601 - d. 1680)
Herberstein
1660 - 1674
Siegmund Friedrich Graf von
Trautmannsdorff
1675 - 1679
Johann Max d.J. von Herberstein
1680 - 1687
Georg Christian Graf von Saurau
1687 - 1702
Georg Landgrave von Stubenberg (b. 1632 - d. 1702)
1703 - 1714
Georg Seifried Graf von
(b. 16.. - d. 1714)
Dietrichstein
1715 - 1729
Karl Weikhard Graf Breuner
(b. 1656 - d. 1729)
1730
Siegmund Rudolf von Wagensperg
(b. 1674 - d. 1734)
1730 - 1749
Karl Adam Graf Breuner
(b. 1689 - d. 1777)
1749 - 1750
Thaddäus Cajetan Graf Attems (b.
1691 - d. 1750)
(acting)
1750 - 1762
Franz Ludwig Graf von Khünburg (d. 1762)
29 Oct 1763 - 1765
Vacant
1765 - 1781
Karl Leopold Graf von Herberstein (b. 1712 - d. 1789)
1781 - 1791
Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller (s.a.)
1791 - 7 Jun 1800
Karl Thomas Graf Breuner
(b. 1719/20 - d. 1800)
28 Jan 1801 - 23 May 1820 Ferdinand Maria Graf Attems
(b. 1746 - d. 1820)
1820 - 14 Feb 1852
Ignaz Maria Graf Attems
(b. 1774 - d. 1861)
14 Feb 1852 - 3 Apr 1861 Vacant
Landeshauptleute
3 Apr 1861 - 1870
Karl Graf von Gleispach
(b. 1811 - d. 1888)
1871 - 26 Aug 1884
Moritz Ritter von Kaiserfeld,
Edler von Blagatinschegg
(b. 1811 - d. 1885)
3 Sep 1884 - 12 Oct 1893 Ladislas Gundaker Graf
Wurmbrand-Stuppach (1st time)
(b. 1838 - d. 1901)
14 Dec 1893 - 23 Dec 1896 Edmund Graf Attems (1st time)
(b. 1847 - d. 1929)
28 Dec 1896 - 14 Dec 1897 Ladislas Gundaker Graf
Wurmbrand-Stuppach (2nd time)
(s.a.)
16 Dec 1897 - 5 Nov 1918 Edmund Graf Attems (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Gefürstete Grafschaft Tirol und das Land Vorarlberg
![[AH Flag of Tyrol]](ah-tir.gif)
26 Jan 1363 Habsburg dynasty established (Habsburg-Lothringen dynasty
from 29 Nov 1780).
1493 Princely County of Tyrol (Gefürstete Grafschaft Tirol).
1802 Bishopric of Trent secularized and incorporated into Tirol.
25 Dec 1805 Trent, Tirol, and Voralberg ceded to Bavaria (handed
over formally 11 Feb 1806).
12 Apr 1809 - 19 May 1809 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
29 May 1809 - 1 Aug 1809 Austrian occupation.
15 Aug 1809 - 21 Oct 1809 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
21 Oct 1809 - 16 Nov 1809 French occupation.
31 Nov 1809 - 28 Jan 1810 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
28 Feb 1810 - 1813 Southern Tirol ceded to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.
25 Jun 1814 Tirol formally restored to Austria.
4 Mar 1849 Triol becomes a crownland of Austria.
May 1915 - 4 Nov 1918 Italian occupation of Austrian Trentino border areas.
4 Nov 1918 Southern parts of the Austrian crownland of Tirol occupied
by Italy.
10 Sep 1919 Southern Tirol (Trentino/Alto-Adige) ceded to Italy.
Princely Counts
25 Jun 1665 - 25 Dec 1805 the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
25 Dec 1805 - 25 Jun 1814 the kings of Bavaria
25 Jun 1814 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes of Austria (s.a.)
Landeshauptleute
6 Apr 1636 - 1647
Dominik Vigil Graf Spaur
(b. 1598 - d. 1647)
5 Apr 1647 - 1651 Veit Benno Graf Brandis
(b. 1606 - d. 1662)
1651 - 20 Nov 1660 Anton Freiherr Girardi zu Castell (b. 1602 - d. 1660)
21 Jan 1661 - 25 Mar 1675 Johann Dominik Graf Wolkenstein (d. 1675)
zu Trostburg
13 Mar 1676 - 1695 Johann Georg Graf Künigl-Ehrenburg (b. 1628 - d. 1697)
1695 - May 1739
Sebastian Johann Georg Graf (b. 1663 - d. 1739)
Künigl-Ehrenburg
May 1739 - 6 Feb 1774 Paris Kaspar
Dominik Graf (b. 1696 - d. 1774)
Wolkenstein zu Trostburg
6 Feb 1774 - 7 Jan 1787 Johann Gottfried Graf
Heister (b. 1718 - d. 1800)
7 Jan 1787 - 17 Aug 1790 Wenzel Graf Sauer von und
zu (b. 1742 - d. 1799)
Ankenstein, Freiherr von Kosiak
1790 - 15 Mar 1791
Franz Joseph Graf von Lodron- (b. 1745
- d. 1791)
Laterano
19 Aug 1791 - 23 Sep 1793 Johann Nepomuk Graf Spaur
(b. 1724 - d. 1793)
1793 - 11 Feb 1806
Paris Graf von Wolkenstein- (b.
1740 - d. 1814)
Rodenegg
French Intendant
1805 - 1806 Goswin Joseph Augustin de Stassart (b. 1780 - d. 1854)
Bavarian Statthalter und Hofkommissär
6 Feb 1806 - 25 Sep 1808 Karl Rupert Graf Arco-Zinnenberg
(b. 1769 - d. 1856)
Generalkommissär
25 Sep 1808 - 12 Apr 1809 Maximilian Graf Lodron
(b. 1757 - d. 1823)
Austrian Intendant
12 Apr 1809 - 19 May 1809 Joseph Ignaz Freiherr von Hormayr (b. 1781 - d. 1848)
zu Hortenburg (1st time)(in rebellion)
Bavarian Military Commandants
19 May 1809 - 23 May 1809 Karl Philipp Fürst Wrede
(b. 1767 - d. 1838)
23 May 1809 - 29 May 1809 Erasmus Graf Deroy
(b. 1743 - d. 1812)
Austrian Intendant
29 May 1809 - 1 Aug 1809 Joseph Ignaz Freiherr von Hormayr (s.a.)
zu Hortenburg (2nd time)
Bavarian Hofkommissär
1 Aug 1809 - 15 Aug 1809 Alois Graf Rechberg-Rothenlöwen
(b. 1766 - d. 1849)
Austrian Regent
15 Aug 1809 - 21 Oct 1809 Andreas Hofer (1st time)
(b. 1767 - d. 1810)
(in rebellion)
French commander
21 Oct 1809 - 16 Nov 1809 Jean Baptiste Drouet comte d'Erlon
(b. 1765 - d. 1844)
Bavarian Hofkommissär
16 Nov 1809 - 24 Oct 1810 Friedrich Graf Thürheim
(b. 1763 - d. 1832)
31 Nov 1809 - 28 Jan 1810 Andreas Hofer (2nd time)
(s.a.)
(in rebellion) -Austrian Regent
Bavarian Governor-general
24 Oct 1810 - 9 Oct 1811 Ludwig Kronprinz von Bayern
(b. 1786 - d. 1868)
Bavarian General-Landes-Kommissär
24 Oct 1810 - 24 Jan 1814 Maximilian Emanuel Freiherr von
(b. 1778 - d. 1843)
Lerchenfeld-Aham
Bavarian Kommissär
24 Jan 1814 - 26 Jun 1814 Heinrich Freiherr von Hettersdorff
(b. 1768 - d. 18..)
Austrian commander
1813 - 25 Jun 1814
Johann Freiherr von Hiller
(b. 1754 - d. 1819)
Statthalter (from 1849 also Statthalter of
Vorarlberg)
26 Jun 1814 - 21 Apr 1815 Anton Ritter von Roschmann
(b. 1777 - d. 1830)
(to 1814 provisional Oberlandeskommissär)
21 Apr 1815 - 26 Sep 1819 Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen und
(b. 1739 - d. 1831)
Nippenburg
1819 - 15 Jan 1825
Karl Graf Chotek von Cholkwa (b. 1783
- d. 1868)
15 Jan 1825 - 1837
Friedrich Graf Wilczek
(b. 1790 - d. 1861)
1837 - 28 Jan 1841
Robert Freiherr von Benz-Alpkron (b. 1780 - d. 1850)
(1st time) (acting)
28 Jan 1841 - 17 Jul 1848 Clemens von Brandis
(b. 1798 - d. 1863)
17 Jul 1848 - 17 Dec 1848 Robert Freiherr von Benz-Alpkron
(s.a.)
(2nd time)(acting)
17 Dec 1848 - 30 Jul 1855 Cajetan Graf von Bissingen und
(b. 1806 - d. 1890)
Nippenburg
30 Jul 1855 - 11 Jul 1861 Karl Ludwig Erzherzogtum von
(b. 1833 - d. 1896)
Österreich
11 Jul 1861 - 6 Nov 1866 Karl Prinz von Lobkowitz
(b. 1814 - d. 1879)
6 Nov 1866 - 28 Jan 1868 Georg Otto Graf von Toggenburg-
(b. 1811 - d. 1888)
Sargans
28 Jan 1868 - 10 Feb 1868 Alphons Freiherr von Klinkowström
(b. 1818 - d. 1891)
(acting)
10 Feb 1868 - 20 Sep 1870 Joseph Freiherr von Lasser
(b. 1815 - d. 1879)
von Zollheim
20 Sep 1870 - 4 Oct 1870 Alois Freiherr von Ceschi
(acting)
4 Oct 1870 - 8 May 1871 Kaspar Graf von Ladron-Laterano
(b. 1815 - d. 1895)
8 May 1871 - May 1871 Johan Ritter
von Vorhauser (b. 1811
- d. 1890)
(1st time) (acting)
May 1871 - 15 Feb 1879 Eduard Graf von
Taaffe
(b. 1833 - d. 1895)
15 Feb 1879 - 13 Aug 1879 Johann Ritter von Vorhauser
(s.a.)
(2nd time) (acting)
13 Aug 1879 - 18 Jun 1890 Bohuslav Ritter von Widmann
(b. 1836 - d. 1888)
18 Jun 1890 - 24 Jun 1890 Viktor Freiherr von Puthon
(b. 1842 - d. 1919)
(acting)
24 Jun 1890 - 7 Dec 1901 Franz Carl Graf Merveldt
(b. 1844 - d. 1916)
7 Ded 1901 - 18 Mar 1906 Erwin Freiherr von Schwartzenau
(b. 1858 - d. 1926)
18 Mar 1906 - 28 Mar 1913 Markus Freiherr von Spiegelfeld
(b. 1858 - d. 1943)
-Metz (acting to 26 Aug 1907)
28 Mar 1913 - 20 Oct 1917 Friedrich Graf von Toggenburg
(b. 1866 - d. 1956)
20 Oct 1917 - 12 Nov 1918 Rudolf Graf Meran
(b. 1872 - d. 1959)
Landeshauptleute
2 Apr 1841 - 1860
Clemens von Brandis
(s.a.)
27 Nov 1860 - 28 Feb 1861 Leopold Graf von Wolkenstein zu
(b. 1800 - d. 1862)
Trostburg
22 Mar 1861 - 26 Feb 1862 Hieronymus Graf von Klebelsberg
(b. 1800 - d. 1862)
zu Thumburg
26 Feb 1862 - 22 Dec 1866 Johann Kiechl
(b. 1804 - d. 1893)
15 Feb 1867 - 15 Jun 1869 Johann Baptist Hasslwanter
(b. 1805 - d. 1869)
29 Jul 1869 - Aug 1871 Eduard Grebmer von
Wolfsthurn (b. 1821 - d. 1875)
14 Sep 1871 - 11 Apr 1877 Franz Xaver Maria Joseph Ritter
(b. 1823 - d. 1889)
von Rapp-Heidenburg (1st time)
11 Apr 1877 - 8 Jul 1881 Wilhelm von Bossi-Fedrigotti
(b. 1823 - d. 1905)
von Belmonte
9 Jul 1881 - 29 Jul 1881 Artur Graf von Wolkenstein
zu
Rodenegg (acting)
29 Jul 1881 - 19 Sep 1889 Franz Xaver Maria Joseph Freiherr (s.a.)
von Rapp-Heidenburg (2nd time)
19 Sep 1889 - 30 Sep 1889 Freiherr von Hippoliti (acting)
30 Sep 1889 - 25 Apr 1904 Anton Graf von Brandis
(b. 1832 - d. 1907)
27 Aug 1904 - 1 Oct 1916 Theodor Kathrein
(b. 1842 - d. 1916)
(from 1910, Theodor Freiherr von
Kathrein)
4 Oct 1916 - 2 Jun 1917 Aemilian Schöpfer
(b. 1848 - d. 1936) Soc
2 Jun 1917 - 12 Nov 1918 Josef Schraffl
(b. 1855 - d. 1922) Soc
Vorarlberg
![[AH Flag of Vorarlberg]](ah-vor.gif)
Note: Unlike most of the other territories which became part of the Habsburg realm
the region which was to become Vorarlberg, did not form one polity before its
annexation. The area was divided into several minor polities units, which were taken over by
the Habsburgs between 1363 and 1814.
8 Apr 1363
Lordship of Neuburg a Habsburg possession (Herrschaft Neuburg).
8 Apr 1363 - 9 Mar 1801 Vorarlberg a district
of Vorderösterreich (see Breisgau).
30 Apr 1379
County of Feldkirch (est. 8 Nov 1260) incorporated
(under imperial administration 1415-1436)
(Grafschaft Feldkirch).
5 Apr 1394
Lordship of Bludenz incorporated (Herrschaft Bludenz).
12 Jul 1451
County of Bregenz (est. 8 Nov 1260) incorporated
(southern portion added 5 Sep 1523)(Grafschaft Bregenz).
13 Mar 1473
County of Sonnenberg (16 Jul 1455-11 Aug 1463 Lordship of
Sonnenberg) incorporated (Herrschaft Sonnenberg).
11 Mar 1765
Imperial County of Hohenems (24 Jan 1333 founded;
from 27 Apr 1560 Imperial County)
incorporated
(Reichsherrschaft Hohenems).
8 May 1767
Imperial Ranch (or farm) of Lustenau incorporated (annexed
by Bavaria 1 Sep 1806-7 Jun 1814)
(Reichshof Lustenau).
23 Jun 1804
Imperial Free County of St. Gerold (est. 25 Nov 1648) and
Imperial County of Blumenegg (est.
1396) incorporated
(Reichsfreie Herrschaft St. Gerold & Reichsherrschaft Blumenegg).
25 Dec 1805 - 7 Jul 1814 Annexed by Bavaria
(formally from 13 Mar 1806; from 7 Mar 1813
merged with Brünn [see Tirol]).
19 May 1809 - 25 May 1809 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
25 May 1809 - 29 May 1809 Occupied by France and Württemburg.
9 Jun 1809 - 7 Aug 1809 Pro-Austrian rebellion.
7 Aug 1809 - 1809
Occupied by France and Württemburg.
7 Jul 1814
Austrian rule restored (part of Tirol).
26 Feb 1861
Crownland of Vorarlberg (there was no central imperial authority
in Vorarlberg itself, the different
Bezirkhauptmannschaften
[since 1868 Bludenz, Bregenz, and
Feldkirch] being directly
dependent of the government in Tirol).
Rulers (title Herr von Neuburg, Graf von Bregenz und
Montfort, Graf von Montfort zu Feldkirch, Herr von Bludenz, Reichsgraf
von [from 1765 Hohenems,] Sonnenberg, Reichsherr von Blumenegg,
Reichsfreier und Herr von St. Gerold, etc.)
8 Apr 1363 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes Austria (s.a.)
25 Dec 1805 - 7 Jul 1814 the kings of Bavaria
7 Jul 1814 - 11 Nov 1918 the archdukes Austria
(s.a.)
Reichsgrafen von Hohenems
20 Oct 1675 - 16 Mar 1716 Franz Karl Anton
(b. 1650 - d. 1716)
16 Mar 1716 - 5 Nov 1759 Franz Wilhelm
(b. 1692 - d. 1759)
5 Nov 1759 - 11 Mar 1765 Maria Rebekka Josepha Gräfin
(b. 1742 - d. 1806)
von Harrach (f)
Landvögte
1 Dec 1783 - 1789
Karl von Schenk
1789 - 1791 Ignaz Anton von Indermauer (acting)(b. c.1759 - d. 1796)
Kreishauptleute
(subordinated to the Statthalter of Tirol)
1791 - 10 Aug 1796
Ignaz Anton von Indermauer
(s.a.)
Jan 1797 - 1805
Jakob von Vicari'
(b. 1740 - d. 1805)
1805 - 1807
Franz von Vintler Ritter zu (b.
1768 - d. 1807)
Plantsch und Runggelstein
19 May 1809 - 7 Jul 1813 Anton Schneider -Landeskommissar
(b. 1777 - d. 1820)
1815 - 1822
Franz Anton von Daubrawa
(b. 1763 - d. 1836)
1822 - 1 Dec 1850
Johann Nepomuk von Ebner-Rofenstein(b. 1790 - d. 1876)
1 Dec 1850 - 1860
Silvester von Hammerer
(b. 1791 - d. 1861)
(from 16 Jul 1851 Silvester Ritter
von Hammerer)
1860 - 6 Apr 1861
Sebastian Ritter von Froschauer (b. 1801 - d. 1884)
Statthalter
6 Apr 1861 - 12 Nov 1918 the Statthalter
of Tirol (s.a.)
Landeshauptleute
6 Apr 1861 - 1873
Sebastian Ritter von Froschauer (s.a.)
27 Jun 1873 - 1878
Anton Jussel
(b. 1816 - d. 1878)
21 Sep 1878 - 1890
Carl Graf Belrupt-Tissac
(b. 1826 - d. 1903)
21 Sep 1890 - 1918
Adolf Rhomberg
(b. 1851 - d. 1921)
Vorderoesterreich (Further Austria):
see under Breisgau
West Galicia (West Galizien): see Poland
TRANSLEITHANIAN (from 1867, HUNGARIAN) CROWN LANDS
Hungary (Ungarn): see Hungary
Croatia (Kroatien): see Croatia
Fiume (Stadt und Gebiet Fiume): see under Croatia
Ruthenia (Ruthenien): see Carpatho-Ukraine under Ukraine
Transylvania (Siebenbürgen): see under Romania
Slavonia (Slawonien): see Croatia
JOINT IMPERIAL TERITORIES
Bosnia and Hercegovina (Bosnien und Herzegowina): see Bosnia-Hercegovina
©2000 Ben Cahoon